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路径总和 #87

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louzhedong opened this issue Nov 19, 2018 · 0 comments
Open

路径总和 #87

louzhedong opened this issue Nov 19, 2018 · 0 comments

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@louzhedong
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习题

出处 LeetCode 算法第112题

给定一个二叉树和一个目标和,判断该树中是否存在根节点到叶子节点的路径,这条路径上所有节点值相加等于目标和。

说明: 叶子节点是指没有子节点的节点。

示例:
给定如下二叉树,以及目标和 sum = 22

              5
             / \
            4   8
           /   / \
          11  13  4
         /  \      \
        7    2      1

返回 true, 因为存在目标和为 22 的根节点到叶子节点的路径 5->4->11->2

思路

采用递归的方式

解答

function helper(root, sum) {
  if (root.left && root.right) {
    return (helper(root.left, sum - root.val) || helper(root.right, sum - root.val));
  }
  if (!root.left && !root.right) {
    return root.val === sum;
  }
  if (root.right) {
    return helper(root.right, sum - root.val)
  }
  if (root.left) {
    return helper(root.left, sum - root.val);
  }
}
var hasPathSum = function (root, sum) {
  if (!root) return false;
  return helper(root, sum);
};
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