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test: | ||
go build -o testdata/app testdata/app.go | ||
go build -o appify | ||
go test | ||
rm appify | ||
rm testdata/app |
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# appify | ||
Create a macOS Application from a Go binary | ||
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Create a macOS Application from an executable (like a Go binary) | ||
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## Install | ||
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To install `appify`: | ||
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```bash | ||
go get github.com/machinebox/appify | ||
``` | ||
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## Usage | ||
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appify -name "My Go Application" /path/to/bin |
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package main | ||
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import ( | ||
"flag" | ||
"fmt" | ||
"io" | ||
"io/ioutil" | ||
"os" | ||
"os/exec" | ||
"path/filepath" | ||
"text/template" | ||
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"github.com/pkg/errors" | ||
) | ||
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func main() { | ||
if err := run(); err != nil { | ||
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s", err) | ||
os.Exit(2) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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func run() error { | ||
var ( | ||
name = flag.String("name", "My Go Application", "app name") | ||
author = flag.String("author", "Appify by Machine Box", "author") | ||
version = flag.String("version", "1.0", "app version") | ||
identifier = flag.String("id", "", "bundle identifier") | ||
) | ||
flag.Parse() | ||
args := flag.Args() | ||
if len(args) < 1 { | ||
return errors.New("missing executable argument") | ||
} | ||
bin := args[0] | ||
appname := *name + ".app" | ||
contentspath := filepath.Join(appname, "Contents") | ||
apppath := filepath.Join(contentspath, "MacOS") | ||
binpath := filepath.Join(apppath, appname) | ||
if err := os.MkdirAll(apppath, 0777); err != nil { | ||
return errors.Wrap(err, "os.MkdirAll") | ||
} | ||
fdst, err := os.Create(binpath) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return errors.Wrap(err, "create bin") | ||
} | ||
defer fdst.Close() | ||
fsrc, err := os.Open(bin) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
if os.IsNotExist(err) { | ||
return errors.New(bin + " not found") | ||
} | ||
return errors.Wrap(err, "os.Open") | ||
} | ||
defer fsrc.Close() | ||
if _, err := io.Copy(fdst, fsrc); err != nil { | ||
return errors.Wrap(err, "copy bin") | ||
} | ||
if err := exec.Command("chmod", "+x", apppath).Run(); err != nil { | ||
return errors.Wrap(err, "chmod: "+apppath) | ||
} | ||
if err := exec.Command("chmod", "+x", binpath).Run(); err != nil { | ||
return errors.Wrap(err, "chmod: "+binpath) | ||
} | ||
id := *identifier | ||
if id == "" { | ||
id = *author + "." + *name | ||
} | ||
info := infoListData{ | ||
Name: *name, | ||
Executable: filepath.Join("MacOS", appname), | ||
Identifier: id, | ||
Version: *version, | ||
InfoString: *name + " by " + *author, | ||
ShortVersionString: *version, | ||
} | ||
tpl, err := template.New("template").Parse(infoPlistTemplate) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return errors.Wrap(err, "infoPlistTemplate") | ||
} | ||
fplist, err := os.Create(filepath.Join(contentspath, "Info.plist")) | ||
if err != nil { | ||
return errors.Wrap(err, "create Info.plist") | ||
} | ||
defer fplist.Close() | ||
if err := tpl.Execute(fplist, info); err != nil { | ||
return errors.Wrap(err, "execute Info.plist template") | ||
} | ||
if err := ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(contentspath, "README"), []byte(readme), 0666); err != nil { | ||
return errors.Wrap(err, "ioutil.WriteFile") | ||
} | ||
return nil | ||
} | ||
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type infoListData struct { | ||
Name string | ||
Executable string | ||
Identifier string | ||
Version string | ||
InfoString string | ||
ShortVersionString string | ||
} | ||
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const infoPlistTemplate = `<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> | ||
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd"> | ||
<plist version="1.0"> | ||
<dict> | ||
<key>CFBundlePackageType</key> | ||
<string>APPL</string> | ||
<key>CFBundleInfoDictionaryVersion</key> | ||
<string>6.0</string> | ||
<key>CFBundleName</key> | ||
<string>{{ .Name }}</string> | ||
<key>CFBundleExecutable</key> | ||
<string>{{ .Executable }}</string> | ||
<key>CFBundleIdentifier</key> | ||
<string>{{ .Identifier }}</string> | ||
<key>CFBundleVersion</key> | ||
<string>{{ .Version }}</string> | ||
<key>CFBundleGetInfoString</key> | ||
<string>{{ .InfoString }}</string> | ||
<key>CFBundleShortVersionString</key> | ||
<string>{{ .ShortVersionString }}</string> | ||
</dict> | ||
</plist> | ||
` | ||
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// readme goes into a README file inside the package for | ||
// future reference. | ||
const readme = `Made with Appify by Machine Box | ||
https://github.com/machinebox/appify | ||
Inspired by https://gist.github.com/anmoljagetia/d37da67b9d408b35ac753ce51e420132 | ||
` |
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package main | ||
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import ( | ||
"crypto/md5" | ||
"fmt" | ||
"io" | ||
"os" | ||
"os/exec" | ||
"testing" | ||
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"github.com/matryer/is" | ||
) | ||
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func Test(t *testing.T) { | ||
is := is.New(t) | ||
out, err := exec.Command("./appify", "-name", "Test", "testdata/app").CombinedOutput() | ||
t.Logf("%q", string(out)) | ||
is.NoErr(err) | ||
defer os.RemoveAll("Test.app") | ||
actualAppHash := filehash(t, "testdata/app") | ||
type file struct { | ||
path string | ||
perm string | ||
hash string | ||
} | ||
for _, f := range []file{ | ||
{path: "Test.app", perm: "drwxr-xr-x"}, | ||
{path: "Test.app/Contents", perm: "drwxr-xr-x"}, | ||
{path: "Test.app/Contents/MacOS", perm: "drwxr-xr-x"}, | ||
{path: "Test.app/Contents/MacOS/Test.app", perm: "-rwxr-xr-x", hash: actualAppHash}, | ||
{path: "Test.app/Contents/Info.plist", perm: "-rw-r--r--", hash: "d263b0111cec1e6677970a35cc52f14d"}, | ||
{path: "Test.app/Contents/README", perm: "-rw-r--r--", hash: "afeb10df47c7f189b848ae44a54e7e06"}, | ||
} { | ||
t.Run(f.path, func(t *testing.T) { | ||
is := is.New(t) | ||
info, err := os.Stat(f.path) | ||
is.NoErr(err) | ||
is.Equal(info.Mode().String(), f.perm) | ||
if f.hash != "" { | ||
actual := filehash(t, f.path) | ||
is.Equal(actual, f.hash) // hash | ||
} | ||
}) | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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// filehash gets an md5 hash of the file at path. | ||
func filehash(t *testing.T, path string) string { | ||
is := is.New(t) | ||
f, err := os.Open(path) | ||
is.NoErr(err) | ||
defer f.Close() | ||
h := md5.New() | ||
_, err = io.Copy(h, f) | ||
is.NoErr(err) | ||
return fmt.Sprintf("%x", h.Sum(nil)) | ||
} |
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package main | ||
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import "log" | ||
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func main() { | ||
log.Println("Hello world of desktop applications") | ||
} |