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wallet.cpp
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wallet.cpp
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// Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2018 The Bitcoin Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
#include <wallet/wallet.h>
#include <checkpoints.h>
#include <chain.h>
#include <wallet/coincontrol.h>
#include <consensus/consensus.h>
#include <consensus/validation.h>
#include <fs.h>
#include <key.h>
#include <key_io.h>
#include <keystore.h>
#include <validation.h>
#include <net.h>
#include <policy/fees.h>
#include <policy/policy.h>
#include <policy/rbf.h>
#include <primitives/block.h>
#include <primitives/transaction.h>
#include <script/script.h>
#include <shutdown.h>
#include <timedata.h>
#include <txmempool.h>
#include <utilmoneystr.h>
#include <wallet/fees.h>
#include <wallet/walletutil.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <assert.h>
#include <future>
#include <boost/algorithm/string/replace.hpp>
static const size_t OUTPUT_GROUP_MAX_ENTRIES = 10;
static CCriticalSection cs_wallets;
static std::vector<std::shared_ptr<CWallet>> vpwallets GUARDED_BY(cs_wallets);
bool AddWallet(const std::shared_ptr<CWallet>& wallet)
{
LOCK(cs_wallets);
assert(wallet);
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<CWallet>>::const_iterator i = std::find(vpwallets.begin(), vpwallets.end(), wallet);
if (i != vpwallets.end()) return false;
vpwallets.push_back(wallet);
return true;
}
bool RemoveWallet(const std::shared_ptr<CWallet>& wallet)
{
LOCK(cs_wallets);
assert(wallet);
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<CWallet>>::iterator i = std::find(vpwallets.begin(), vpwallets.end(), wallet);
if (i == vpwallets.end()) return false;
vpwallets.erase(i);
return true;
}
bool HasWallets()
{
LOCK(cs_wallets);
return !vpwallets.empty();
}
std::vector<std::shared_ptr<CWallet>> GetWallets()
{
LOCK(cs_wallets);
return vpwallets;
}
std::shared_ptr<CWallet> GetWallet(const std::string& name)
{
LOCK(cs_wallets);
for (const std::shared_ptr<CWallet>& wallet : vpwallets) {
if (wallet->GetName() == name) return wallet;
}
return nullptr;
}
// Custom deleter for shared_ptr<CWallet>.
static void ReleaseWallet(CWallet* wallet)
{
wallet->WalletLogPrintf("Releasing wallet\n");
wallet->BlockUntilSyncedToCurrentChain();
wallet->Flush();
delete wallet;
}
const uint32_t BIP32_HARDENED_KEY_LIMIT = 0x80000000;
const uint256 CMerkleTx::ABANDON_HASH(uint256S("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001"));
/** @defgroup mapWallet
*
* @{
*/
std::string COutput::ToString() const
{
return strprintf("COutput(%s, %d, %d) [%s]", tx->GetHash().ToString(), i, nDepth, FormatMoney(tx->tx->vout[i].nValue));
}
/** A class to identify which pubkeys a script and a keystore have in common. */
class CAffectedKeysVisitor : public boost::static_visitor<void> {
private:
const CKeyStore &keystore;
std::vector<CKeyID> &vKeys;
public:
/**
* @param[in] keystoreIn The CKeyStore that is queried for the presence of a pubkey.
* @param[out] vKeysIn A vector to which a script's pubkey identifiers are appended if they are in the keystore.
*/
CAffectedKeysVisitor(const CKeyStore &keystoreIn, std::vector<CKeyID> &vKeysIn) : keystore(keystoreIn), vKeys(vKeysIn) {}
/**
* Apply the visitor to each destination in a script, recursively to the redeemscript
* in the case of p2sh destinations.
* @param[in] script The CScript from which destinations are extracted.
* @post Any CKeyIDs that script and keystore have in common are appended to the visitor's vKeys.
*/
void Process(const CScript &script) {
txnouttype type;
std::vector<CTxDestination> vDest;
int nRequired;
if (ExtractDestinations(script, type, vDest, nRequired)) {
for (const CTxDestination &dest : vDest)
boost::apply_visitor(*this, dest);
}
}
void operator()(const CKeyID &keyId) {
if (keystore.HaveKey(keyId))
vKeys.push_back(keyId);
}
void operator()(const CScriptID &scriptId) {
CScript script;
if (keystore.GetCScript(scriptId, script))
Process(script);
}
void operator()(const WitnessV0ScriptHash& scriptID)
{
CScriptID id;
CRIPEMD160().Write(scriptID.begin(), 32).Finalize(id.begin());
CScript script;
if (keystore.GetCScript(id, script)) {
Process(script);
}
}
void operator()(const WitnessV0KeyHash& keyid)
{
CKeyID id(keyid);
if (keystore.HaveKey(id)) {
vKeys.push_back(id);
}
}
template<typename X>
void operator()(const X &none) {}
};
const CWalletTx* CWallet::GetWalletTx(const uint256& hash) const
{
LOCK(cs_wallet);
std::map<uint256, CWalletTx>::const_iterator it = mapWallet.find(hash);
if (it == mapWallet.end())
return nullptr;
return &(it->second);
}
CPubKey CWallet::GenerateNewKey(WalletBatch &batch, bool internal)
{
assert(!IsWalletFlagSet(WALLET_FLAG_DISABLE_PRIVATE_KEYS));
AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet); // mapKeyMetadata
bool fCompressed = CanSupportFeature(FEATURE_COMPRPUBKEY); // default to compressed public keys if we want 0.6.0 wallets
CKey secret;
// Create new metadata
int64_t nCreationTime = GetTime();
CKeyMetadata metadata(nCreationTime);
// use HD key derivation if HD was enabled during wallet creation
if (IsHDEnabled()) {
DeriveNewChildKey(batch, metadata, secret, (CanSupportFeature(FEATURE_HD_SPLIT) ? internal : false));
} else {
secret.MakeNewKey(fCompressed);
}
// Compressed public keys were introduced in version 0.6.0
if (fCompressed) {
SetMinVersion(FEATURE_COMPRPUBKEY);
}
CPubKey pubkey = secret.GetPubKey();
assert(secret.VerifyPubKey(pubkey));
mapKeyMetadata[pubkey.GetID()] = metadata;
UpdateTimeFirstKey(nCreationTime);
if (!AddKeyPubKeyWithDB(batch, secret, pubkey)) {
throw std::runtime_error(std::string(__func__) + ": AddKey failed");
}
return pubkey;
}
void CWallet::DeriveNewChildKey(WalletBatch &batch, CKeyMetadata& metadata, CKey& secret, bool internal)
{
// for now we use a fixed keypath scheme of m/0'/0'/k
CKey seed; //seed (256bit)
CExtKey masterKey; //hd master key
CExtKey accountKey; //key at m/0'
CExtKey chainChildKey; //key at m/0'/0' (external) or m/0'/1' (internal)
CExtKey childKey; //key at m/0'/0'/<n>'
// try to get the seed
if (!GetKey(hdChain.seed_id, seed))
throw std::runtime_error(std::string(__func__) + ": seed not found");
masterKey.SetSeed(seed.begin(), seed.size());
// derive m/0'
// use hardened derivation (child keys >= 0x80000000 are hardened after bip32)
masterKey.Derive(accountKey, BIP32_HARDENED_KEY_LIMIT);
// derive m/0'/0' (external chain) OR m/0'/1' (internal chain)
assert(internal ? CanSupportFeature(FEATURE_HD_SPLIT) : true);
accountKey.Derive(chainChildKey, BIP32_HARDENED_KEY_LIMIT+(internal ? 1 : 0));
// derive child key at next index, skip keys already known to the wallet
do {
// always derive hardened keys
// childIndex | BIP32_HARDENED_KEY_LIMIT = derive childIndex in hardened child-index-range
// example: 1 | BIP32_HARDENED_KEY_LIMIT == 0x80000001 == 2147483649
if (internal) {
chainChildKey.Derive(childKey, hdChain.nInternalChainCounter | BIP32_HARDENED_KEY_LIMIT);
metadata.hdKeypath = "m/0'/1'/" + std::to_string(hdChain.nInternalChainCounter) + "'";
hdChain.nInternalChainCounter++;
}
else {
chainChildKey.Derive(childKey, hdChain.nExternalChainCounter | BIP32_HARDENED_KEY_LIMIT);
metadata.hdKeypath = "m/0'/0'/" + std::to_string(hdChain.nExternalChainCounter) + "'";
hdChain.nExternalChainCounter++;
}
} while (HaveKey(childKey.key.GetPubKey().GetID()));
secret = childKey.key;
metadata.hd_seed_id = hdChain.seed_id;
// update the chain model in the database
if (!batch.WriteHDChain(hdChain))
throw std::runtime_error(std::string(__func__) + ": Writing HD chain model failed");
}
bool CWallet::AddKeyPubKeyWithDB(WalletBatch &batch, const CKey& secret, const CPubKey &pubkey)
{
AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet); // mapKeyMetadata
// CCryptoKeyStore has no concept of wallet databases, but calls AddCryptedKey
// which is overridden below. To avoid flushes, the database handle is
// tunneled through to it.
bool needsDB = !encrypted_batch;
if (needsDB) {
encrypted_batch = &batch;
}
if (!CCryptoKeyStore::AddKeyPubKey(secret, pubkey)) {
if (needsDB) encrypted_batch = nullptr;
return false;
}
if (needsDB) encrypted_batch = nullptr;
// check if we need to remove from watch-only
CScript script;
script = GetScriptForDestination(pubkey.GetID());
if (HaveWatchOnly(script)) {
RemoveWatchOnly(script);
}
script = GetScriptForRawPubKey(pubkey);
if (HaveWatchOnly(script)) {
RemoveWatchOnly(script);
}
if (!IsCrypted()) {
return batch.WriteKey(pubkey,
secret.GetPrivKey(),
mapKeyMetadata[pubkey.GetID()]);
}
return true;
}
bool CWallet::AddKeyPubKey(const CKey& secret, const CPubKey &pubkey)
{
WalletBatch batch(*database);
return CWallet::AddKeyPubKeyWithDB(batch, secret, pubkey);
}
bool CWallet::AddCryptedKey(const CPubKey &vchPubKey,
const std::vector<unsigned char> &vchCryptedSecret)
{
if (!CCryptoKeyStore::AddCryptedKey(vchPubKey, vchCryptedSecret))
return false;
{
LOCK(cs_wallet);
if (encrypted_batch)
return encrypted_batch->WriteCryptedKey(vchPubKey,
vchCryptedSecret,
mapKeyMetadata[vchPubKey.GetID()]);
else
return WalletBatch(*database).WriteCryptedKey(vchPubKey,
vchCryptedSecret,
mapKeyMetadata[vchPubKey.GetID()]);
}
}
void CWallet::LoadKeyMetadata(const CKeyID& keyID, const CKeyMetadata &meta)
{
AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet); // mapKeyMetadata
UpdateTimeFirstKey(meta.nCreateTime);
mapKeyMetadata[keyID] = meta;
}
void CWallet::LoadScriptMetadata(const CScriptID& script_id, const CKeyMetadata &meta)
{
AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet); // m_script_metadata
UpdateTimeFirstKey(meta.nCreateTime);
m_script_metadata[script_id] = meta;
}
bool CWallet::LoadCryptedKey(const CPubKey &vchPubKey, const std::vector<unsigned char> &vchCryptedSecret)
{
return CCryptoKeyStore::AddCryptedKey(vchPubKey, vchCryptedSecret);
}
/**
* Update wallet first key creation time. This should be called whenever keys
* are added to the wallet, with the oldest key creation time.
*/
void CWallet::UpdateTimeFirstKey(int64_t nCreateTime)
{
AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet);
if (nCreateTime <= 1) {
// Cannot determine birthday information, so set the wallet birthday to
// the beginning of time.
nTimeFirstKey = 1;
} else if (!nTimeFirstKey || nCreateTime < nTimeFirstKey) {
nTimeFirstKey = nCreateTime;
}
}
bool CWallet::AddCScript(const CScript& redeemScript)
{
if (!CCryptoKeyStore::AddCScript(redeemScript))
return false;
return WalletBatch(*database).WriteCScript(Hash160(redeemScript), redeemScript);
}
bool CWallet::LoadCScript(const CScript& redeemScript)
{
/* A sanity check was added in pull #3843 to avoid adding redeemScripts
* that never can be redeemed. However, old wallets may still contain
* these. Do not add them to the wallet and warn. */
if (redeemScript.size() > MAX_SCRIPT_ELEMENT_SIZE)
{
std::string strAddr = EncodeDestination(CScriptID(redeemScript));
WalletLogPrintf("%s: Warning: This wallet contains a redeemScript of size %i which exceeds maximum size %i thus can never be redeemed. Do not use address %s.\n", __func__, redeemScript.size(), MAX_SCRIPT_ELEMENT_SIZE, strAddr);
return true;
}
return CCryptoKeyStore::AddCScript(redeemScript);
}
bool CWallet::AddWatchOnly(const CScript& dest)
{
if (!CCryptoKeyStore::AddWatchOnly(dest))
return false;
const CKeyMetadata& meta = m_script_metadata[CScriptID(dest)];
UpdateTimeFirstKey(meta.nCreateTime);
NotifyWatchonlyChanged(true);
return WalletBatch(*database).WriteWatchOnly(dest, meta);
}
bool CWallet::AddWatchOnly(const CScript& dest, int64_t nCreateTime)
{
m_script_metadata[CScriptID(dest)].nCreateTime = nCreateTime;
return AddWatchOnly(dest);
}
bool CWallet::RemoveWatchOnly(const CScript &dest)
{
AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet);
if (!CCryptoKeyStore::RemoveWatchOnly(dest))
return false;
if (!HaveWatchOnly())
NotifyWatchonlyChanged(false);
if (!WalletBatch(*database).EraseWatchOnly(dest))
return false;
return true;
}
bool CWallet::LoadWatchOnly(const CScript &dest)
{
return CCryptoKeyStore::AddWatchOnly(dest);
}
bool CWallet::Unlock(const SecureString& strWalletPassphrase)
{
CCrypter crypter;
CKeyingMaterial _vMasterKey;
{
LOCK(cs_wallet);
for (const MasterKeyMap::value_type& pMasterKey : mapMasterKeys)
{
if(!crypter.SetKeyFromPassphrase(strWalletPassphrase, pMasterKey.second.vchSalt, pMasterKey.second.nDeriveIterations, pMasterKey.second.nDerivationMethod))
return false;
if (!crypter.Decrypt(pMasterKey.second.vchCryptedKey, _vMasterKey))
continue; // try another master key
if (CCryptoKeyStore::Unlock(_vMasterKey))
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
bool CWallet::ChangeWalletPassphrase(const SecureString& strOldWalletPassphrase, const SecureString& strNewWalletPassphrase)
{
bool fWasLocked = IsLocked();
{
LOCK(cs_wallet);
Lock();
CCrypter crypter;
CKeyingMaterial _vMasterKey;
for (MasterKeyMap::value_type& pMasterKey : mapMasterKeys)
{
if(!crypter.SetKeyFromPassphrase(strOldWalletPassphrase, pMasterKey.second.vchSalt, pMasterKey.second.nDeriveIterations, pMasterKey.second.nDerivationMethod))
return false;
if (!crypter.Decrypt(pMasterKey.second.vchCryptedKey, _vMasterKey))
return false;
if (CCryptoKeyStore::Unlock(_vMasterKey))
{
int64_t nStartTime = GetTimeMillis();
crypter.SetKeyFromPassphrase(strNewWalletPassphrase, pMasterKey.second.vchSalt, pMasterKey.second.nDeriveIterations, pMasterKey.second.nDerivationMethod);
pMasterKey.second.nDeriveIterations = static_cast<unsigned int>(pMasterKey.second.nDeriveIterations * (100 / ((double)(GetTimeMillis() - nStartTime))));
nStartTime = GetTimeMillis();
crypter.SetKeyFromPassphrase(strNewWalletPassphrase, pMasterKey.second.vchSalt, pMasterKey.second.nDeriveIterations, pMasterKey.second.nDerivationMethod);
pMasterKey.second.nDeriveIterations = (pMasterKey.second.nDeriveIterations + static_cast<unsigned int>(pMasterKey.second.nDeriveIterations * 100 / ((double)(GetTimeMillis() - nStartTime)))) / 2;
if (pMasterKey.second.nDeriveIterations < 25000)
pMasterKey.second.nDeriveIterations = 25000;
WalletLogPrintf("Wallet passphrase changed to an nDeriveIterations of %i\n", pMasterKey.second.nDeriveIterations);
if (!crypter.SetKeyFromPassphrase(strNewWalletPassphrase, pMasterKey.second.vchSalt, pMasterKey.second.nDeriveIterations, pMasterKey.second.nDerivationMethod))
return false;
if (!crypter.Encrypt(_vMasterKey, pMasterKey.second.vchCryptedKey))
return false;
WalletBatch(*database).WriteMasterKey(pMasterKey.first, pMasterKey.second);
if (fWasLocked)
Lock();
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
void CWallet::ChainStateFlushed(const CBlockLocator& loc)
{
WalletBatch batch(*database);
batch.WriteBestBlock(loc);
}
void CWallet::SetMinVersion(enum WalletFeature nVersion, WalletBatch* batch_in, bool fExplicit)
{
LOCK(cs_wallet); // nWalletVersion
if (nWalletVersion >= nVersion)
return;
// when doing an explicit upgrade, if we pass the max version permitted, upgrade all the way
if (fExplicit && nVersion > nWalletMaxVersion)
nVersion = FEATURE_LATEST;
nWalletVersion = nVersion;
if (nVersion > nWalletMaxVersion)
nWalletMaxVersion = nVersion;
{
WalletBatch* batch = batch_in ? batch_in : new WalletBatch(*database);
if (nWalletVersion > 40000)
batch->WriteMinVersion(nWalletVersion);
if (!batch_in)
delete batch;
}
}
bool CWallet::SetMaxVersion(int nVersion)
{
LOCK(cs_wallet); // nWalletVersion, nWalletMaxVersion
// cannot downgrade below current version
if (nWalletVersion > nVersion)
return false;
nWalletMaxVersion = nVersion;
return true;
}
std::set<uint256> CWallet::GetConflicts(const uint256& txid) const
{
std::set<uint256> result;
AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet);
std::map<uint256, CWalletTx>::const_iterator it = mapWallet.find(txid);
if (it == mapWallet.end())
return result;
const CWalletTx& wtx = it->second;
std::pair<TxSpends::const_iterator, TxSpends::const_iterator> range;
for (const CTxIn& txin : wtx.tx->vin)
{
if (mapTxSpends.count(txin.prevout) <= 1)
continue; // No conflict if zero or one spends
range = mapTxSpends.equal_range(txin.prevout);
for (TxSpends::const_iterator _it = range.first; _it != range.second; ++_it)
result.insert(_it->second);
}
return result;
}
bool CWallet::HasWalletSpend(const uint256& txid) const
{
AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet);
auto iter = mapTxSpends.lower_bound(COutPoint(txid, 0));
return (iter != mapTxSpends.end() && iter->first.hash == txid);
}
void CWallet::Flush(bool shutdown)
{
database->Flush(shutdown);
}
void CWallet::SyncMetaData(std::pair<TxSpends::iterator, TxSpends::iterator> range)
{
// We want all the wallet transactions in range to have the same metadata as
// the oldest (smallest nOrderPos).
// So: find smallest nOrderPos:
int nMinOrderPos = std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
const CWalletTx* copyFrom = nullptr;
for (TxSpends::iterator it = range.first; it != range.second; ++it) {
const CWalletTx* wtx = &mapWallet.at(it->second);
if (wtx->nOrderPos < nMinOrderPos) {
nMinOrderPos = wtx->nOrderPos;
copyFrom = wtx;
}
}
if (!copyFrom) {
return;
}
// Now copy data from copyFrom to rest:
for (TxSpends::iterator it = range.first; it != range.second; ++it)
{
const uint256& hash = it->second;
CWalletTx* copyTo = &mapWallet.at(hash);
if (copyFrom == copyTo) continue;
assert(copyFrom && "Oldest wallet transaction in range assumed to have been found.");
if (!copyFrom->IsEquivalentTo(*copyTo)) continue;
copyTo->mapValue = copyFrom->mapValue;
copyTo->vOrderForm = copyFrom->vOrderForm;
// fTimeReceivedIsTxTime not copied on purpose
// nTimeReceived not copied on purpose
copyTo->nTimeSmart = copyFrom->nTimeSmart;
copyTo->fFromMe = copyFrom->fFromMe;
// nOrderPos not copied on purpose
// cached members not copied on purpose
}
}
/**
* Outpoint is spent if any non-conflicted transaction
* spends it:
*/
bool CWallet::IsSpent(const uint256& hash, unsigned int n) const
{
const COutPoint outpoint(hash, n);
std::pair<TxSpends::const_iterator, TxSpends::const_iterator> range;
range = mapTxSpends.equal_range(outpoint);
for (TxSpends::const_iterator it = range.first; it != range.second; ++it)
{
const uint256& wtxid = it->second;
std::map<uint256, CWalletTx>::const_iterator mit = mapWallet.find(wtxid);
if (mit != mapWallet.end()) {
int depth = mit->second.GetDepthInMainChain();
if (depth > 0 || (depth == 0 && !mit->second.isAbandoned()))
return true; // Spent
}
}
return false;
}
void CWallet::AddToSpends(const COutPoint& outpoint, const uint256& wtxid)
{
mapTxSpends.insert(std::make_pair(outpoint, wtxid));
setLockedCoins.erase(outpoint);
std::pair<TxSpends::iterator, TxSpends::iterator> range;
range = mapTxSpends.equal_range(outpoint);
SyncMetaData(range);
}
void CWallet::AddToSpends(const uint256& wtxid)
{
auto it = mapWallet.find(wtxid);
assert(it != mapWallet.end());
CWalletTx& thisTx = it->second;
if (thisTx.IsCoinBase()) // Coinbases don't spend anything!
return;
for (const CTxIn& txin : thisTx.tx->vin)
AddToSpends(txin.prevout, wtxid);
}
bool CWallet::EncryptWallet(const SecureString& strWalletPassphrase)
{
if (IsCrypted())
return false;
CKeyingMaterial _vMasterKey;
_vMasterKey.resize(WALLET_CRYPTO_KEY_SIZE);
GetStrongRandBytes(&_vMasterKey[0], WALLET_CRYPTO_KEY_SIZE);
CMasterKey kMasterKey;
kMasterKey.vchSalt.resize(WALLET_CRYPTO_SALT_SIZE);
GetStrongRandBytes(&kMasterKey.vchSalt[0], WALLET_CRYPTO_SALT_SIZE);
CCrypter crypter;
int64_t nStartTime = GetTimeMillis();
crypter.SetKeyFromPassphrase(strWalletPassphrase, kMasterKey.vchSalt, 25000, kMasterKey.nDerivationMethod);
kMasterKey.nDeriveIterations = static_cast<unsigned int>(2500000 / ((double)(GetTimeMillis() - nStartTime)));
nStartTime = GetTimeMillis();
crypter.SetKeyFromPassphrase(strWalletPassphrase, kMasterKey.vchSalt, kMasterKey.nDeriveIterations, kMasterKey.nDerivationMethod);
kMasterKey.nDeriveIterations = (kMasterKey.nDeriveIterations + static_cast<unsigned int>(kMasterKey.nDeriveIterations * 100 / ((double)(GetTimeMillis() - nStartTime)))) / 2;
if (kMasterKey.nDeriveIterations < 25000)
kMasterKey.nDeriveIterations = 25000;
WalletLogPrintf("Encrypting Wallet with an nDeriveIterations of %i\n", kMasterKey.nDeriveIterations);
if (!crypter.SetKeyFromPassphrase(strWalletPassphrase, kMasterKey.vchSalt, kMasterKey.nDeriveIterations, kMasterKey.nDerivationMethod))
return false;
if (!crypter.Encrypt(_vMasterKey, kMasterKey.vchCryptedKey))
return false;
{
LOCK(cs_wallet);
mapMasterKeys[++nMasterKeyMaxID] = kMasterKey;
assert(!encrypted_batch);
encrypted_batch = new WalletBatch(*database);
if (!encrypted_batch->TxnBegin()) {
delete encrypted_batch;
encrypted_batch = nullptr;
return false;
}
encrypted_batch->WriteMasterKey(nMasterKeyMaxID, kMasterKey);
if (!EncryptKeys(_vMasterKey))
{
encrypted_batch->TxnAbort();
delete encrypted_batch;
encrypted_batch = nullptr;
// We now probably have half of our keys encrypted in memory, and half not...
// die and let the user reload the unencrypted wallet.
assert(false);
}
// Encryption was introduced in version 0.4.0
SetMinVersion(FEATURE_WALLETCRYPT, encrypted_batch, true);
if (!encrypted_batch->TxnCommit()) {
delete encrypted_batch;
encrypted_batch = nullptr;
// We now have keys encrypted in memory, but not on disk...
// die to avoid confusion and let the user reload the unencrypted wallet.
assert(false);
}
delete encrypted_batch;
encrypted_batch = nullptr;
Lock();
Unlock(strWalletPassphrase);
// if we are using HD, replace the HD seed with a new one
if (IsHDEnabled()) {
SetHDSeed(GenerateNewSeed());
}
NewKeyPool();
Lock();
// Need to completely rewrite the wallet file; if we don't, bdb might keep
// bits of the unencrypted private key in slack space in the database file.
database->Rewrite();
}
NotifyStatusChanged(this);
return true;
}
DBErrors CWallet::ReorderTransactions()
{
LOCK(cs_wallet);
WalletBatch batch(*database);
// Old wallets didn't have any defined order for transactions
// Probably a bad idea to change the output of this
// First: get all CWalletTx into a sorted-by-time multimap.
typedef std::multimap<int64_t, CWalletTx*> TxItems;
TxItems txByTime;
for (auto& entry : mapWallet)
{
CWalletTx* wtx = &entry.second;
txByTime.insert(std::make_pair(wtx->nTimeReceived, wtx));
}
nOrderPosNext = 0;
std::vector<int64_t> nOrderPosOffsets;
for (TxItems::iterator it = txByTime.begin(); it != txByTime.end(); ++it)
{
CWalletTx *const pwtx = (*it).second;
int64_t& nOrderPos = pwtx->nOrderPos;
if (nOrderPos == -1)
{
nOrderPos = nOrderPosNext++;
nOrderPosOffsets.push_back(nOrderPos);
if (!batch.WriteTx(*pwtx))
return DBErrors::LOAD_FAIL;
}
else
{
int64_t nOrderPosOff = 0;
for (const int64_t& nOffsetStart : nOrderPosOffsets)
{
if (nOrderPos >= nOffsetStart)
++nOrderPosOff;
}
nOrderPos += nOrderPosOff;
nOrderPosNext = std::max(nOrderPosNext, nOrderPos + 1);
if (!nOrderPosOff)
continue;
// Since we're changing the order, write it back
if (!batch.WriteTx(*pwtx))
return DBErrors::LOAD_FAIL;
}
}
batch.WriteOrderPosNext(nOrderPosNext);
return DBErrors::LOAD_OK;
}
int64_t CWallet::IncOrderPosNext(WalletBatch *batch)
{
AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet); // nOrderPosNext
int64_t nRet = nOrderPosNext++;
if (batch) {
batch->WriteOrderPosNext(nOrderPosNext);
} else {
WalletBatch(*database).WriteOrderPosNext(nOrderPosNext);
}
return nRet;
}
void CWallet::MarkDirty()
{
{
LOCK(cs_wallet);
for (std::pair<const uint256, CWalletTx>& item : mapWallet)
item.second.MarkDirty();
}
}
bool CWallet::MarkReplaced(const uint256& originalHash, const uint256& newHash)
{
LOCK(cs_wallet);
auto mi = mapWallet.find(originalHash);
// There is a bug if MarkReplaced is not called on an existing wallet transaction.
assert(mi != mapWallet.end());
CWalletTx& wtx = (*mi).second;
// Ensure for now that we're not overwriting data
assert(wtx.mapValue.count("replaced_by_txid") == 0);
wtx.mapValue["replaced_by_txid"] = newHash.ToString();
WalletBatch batch(*database, "r+");
bool success = true;
if (!batch.WriteTx(wtx)) {
WalletLogPrintf("%s: Updating batch tx %s failed\n", __func__, wtx.GetHash().ToString());
success = false;
}
NotifyTransactionChanged(this, originalHash, CT_UPDATED);
return success;
}
bool CWallet::AddToWallet(const CWalletTx& wtxIn, bool fFlushOnClose)
{
LOCK(cs_wallet);
WalletBatch batch(*database, "r+", fFlushOnClose);
uint256 hash = wtxIn.GetHash();
// Inserts only if not already there, returns tx inserted or tx found
std::pair<std::map<uint256, CWalletTx>::iterator, bool> ret = mapWallet.insert(std::make_pair(hash, wtxIn));
CWalletTx& wtx = (*ret.first).second;
wtx.BindWallet(this);
bool fInsertedNew = ret.second;
if (fInsertedNew) {
wtx.nTimeReceived = GetAdjustedTime();
wtx.nOrderPos = IncOrderPosNext(&batch);
wtx.m_it_wtxOrdered = wtxOrdered.insert(std::make_pair(wtx.nOrderPos, &wtx));
wtx.nTimeSmart = ComputeTimeSmart(wtx);
AddToSpends(hash);
}
bool fUpdated = false;
if (!fInsertedNew)
{
// Merge
if (!wtxIn.hashUnset() && wtxIn.hashBlock != wtx.hashBlock)
{
wtx.hashBlock = wtxIn.hashBlock;
fUpdated = true;
}
// If no longer abandoned, update
if (wtxIn.hashBlock.IsNull() && wtx.isAbandoned())
{
wtx.hashBlock = wtxIn.hashBlock;
fUpdated = true;
}
if (wtxIn.nIndex != -1 && (wtxIn.nIndex != wtx.nIndex))
{
wtx.nIndex = wtxIn.nIndex;
fUpdated = true;
}
if (wtxIn.fFromMe && wtxIn.fFromMe != wtx.fFromMe)
{
wtx.fFromMe = wtxIn.fFromMe;
fUpdated = true;
}
// If we have a witness-stripped version of this transaction, and we
// see a new version with a witness, then we must be upgrading a pre-segwit
// wallet. Store the new version of the transaction with the witness,
// as the stripped-version must be invalid.
// TODO: Store all versions of the transaction, instead of just one.
if (wtxIn.tx->HasWitness() && !wtx.tx->HasWitness()) {
wtx.SetTx(wtxIn.tx);
fUpdated = true;
}
}
//// debug print
WalletLogPrintf("AddToWallet %s %s%s\n", wtxIn.GetHash().ToString(), (fInsertedNew ? "new" : ""), (fUpdated ? "update" : ""));
// Write to disk
if (fInsertedNew || fUpdated)
if (!batch.WriteTx(wtx))
return false;
// Break debit/credit balance caches:
wtx.MarkDirty();
// Notify UI of new or updated transaction
NotifyTransactionChanged(this, hash, fInsertedNew ? CT_NEW : CT_UPDATED);
// notify an external script when a wallet transaction comes in or is updated
std::string strCmd = gArgs.GetArg("-walletnotify", "");
if (!strCmd.empty())
{
boost::replace_all(strCmd, "%s", wtxIn.GetHash().GetHex());
std::thread t(runCommand, strCmd);
t.detach(); // thread runs free
}
return true;
}
void CWallet::LoadToWallet(const CWalletTx& wtxIn)
{
uint256 hash = wtxIn.GetHash();
const auto& ins = mapWallet.emplace(hash, wtxIn);
CWalletTx& wtx = ins.first->second;
wtx.BindWallet(this);
if (/* insertion took place */ ins.second) {
wtx.m_it_wtxOrdered = wtxOrdered.insert(std::make_pair(wtx.nOrderPos, &wtx));
}
AddToSpends(hash);
for (const CTxIn& txin : wtx.tx->vin) {
auto it = mapWallet.find(txin.prevout.hash);
if (it != mapWallet.end()) {
CWalletTx& prevtx = it->second;
if (prevtx.nIndex == -1 && !prevtx.hashUnset()) {
MarkConflicted(prevtx.hashBlock, wtx.GetHash());
}
}
}
}
bool CWallet::AddToWalletIfInvolvingMe(const CTransactionRef& ptx, const CBlockIndex* pIndex, int posInBlock, bool fUpdate)
{
const CTransaction& tx = *ptx;
{
AssertLockHeld(cs_wallet);
if (pIndex != nullptr) {
for (const CTxIn& txin : tx.vin) {
std::pair<TxSpends::const_iterator, TxSpends::const_iterator> range = mapTxSpends.equal_range(txin.prevout);
while (range.first != range.second) {
if (range.first->second != tx.GetHash()) {
WalletLogPrintf("Transaction %s (in block %s) conflicts with wallet transaction %s (both spend %s:%i)\n", tx.GetHash().ToString(), pIndex->GetBlockHash().ToString(), range.first->second.ToString(), range.first->first.hash.ToString(), range.first->first.n);
MarkConflicted(pIndex->GetBlockHash(), range.first->second);
}
range.first++;
}
}
}
bool fExisted = mapWallet.count(tx.GetHash()) != 0;
if (fExisted && !fUpdate) return false;
if (fExisted || IsMine(tx) || IsFromMe(tx))
{
/* Check if any keys in the wallet keypool that were supposed to be unused
* have appeared in a new transaction. If so, remove those keys from the keypool.
* This can happen when restoring an old wallet backup that does not contain
* the mostly recently created transactions from newer versions of the wallet.
*/
// loop though all outputs
for (const CTxOut& txout: tx.vout) {
// extract addresses and check if they match with an unused keypool key
std::vector<CKeyID> vAffected;
CAffectedKeysVisitor(*this, vAffected).Process(txout.scriptPubKey);
for (const CKeyID &keyid : vAffected) {
std::map<CKeyID, int64_t>::const_iterator mi = m_pool_key_to_index.find(keyid);
if (mi != m_pool_key_to_index.end()) {
WalletLogPrintf("%s: Detected a used keypool key, mark all keypool key up to this key as used\n", __func__);
MarkReserveKeysAsUsed(mi->second);
if (!TopUpKeyPool()) {
WalletLogPrintf("%s: Topping up keypool failed (locked wallet)\n", __func__);
}
}
}
}
CWalletTx wtx(this, ptx);
// Get merkle branch if transaction was found in a block
if (pIndex != nullptr)
wtx.SetMerkleBranch(pIndex, posInBlock);
return AddToWallet(wtx, false);
}
}
return false;
}