D2iQ vSphere Base Images

Disclaimer: this project is being used providing internal base images for vSphere. These are not meant for production use.

Please refer to github.com/mesosphere/konvoy-image-builder/ for DKP images

Prerequisites

• the tooling expects jq to be installed
• ensure make, wget and `unzip
• ensure to have mkiso on the system running this
• For vsphere connection VSPHERE_SERVER VSPHERE_USER and VSPHERE_PASSWORD environment variables must be set
• also GOVC_URL must be set. This can be achieved by export GOVC_URL="${VSPHERE_USER}:${VSPHERE_PASSWORD}@${VSPHERE_SERVER}"

Following variables must be set according to structure of the vSphere setup:

• PKR_VAR_vsphere_datacenter: name of the vsphere datacenter to be used
• PKR_VAR_vsphere_cluster: name of the vsphere cluster to be used
• PKR_VAR_vsphere_datastore: the datastore templates and vms are placed on
• PKR_VAR_vsphere_network: a vSphere network which can be reached from the machine running the build ( SSH ports needed )

RHEL

For Red Hat Enterprise Linux builds you need to set

• RHN_USERNAME - as the subscription manager username
• RHN_PASSWORD - as the subscription manager password

or using Activation Keys

• RHN_SUBSCRIPTION_KEY - as the activation key name
• RHN_SUBSCRIPTION_ORG - as the activation organisation

To be able to install RHEL you would need to provide an ISO to the vSphere cluster. Download the ISO using your RHN account and upload it to an vSphere datastore.

PKR_VAR_iso_path_entry="[your-data-store-name] path/to/rhel-server-7.9-x86_64-dvd.iso" tells packer where to get the ISO from

Flatcar

Flatar builds requries ignition templates for boot

• run hack/flatcar/build_ignition.sh to generate ignition configuration at /tmp/ignition.json
• copy the contents of /tmp/ignition.json to bootfiles/flatcar/bootfile.sh.tmpl

Flatcar expects ignition config in guestinfo.ignition.config.data and its format in guestinfo.ignition.config.data.encoding. Be aware that cloud-init in guestinfo.coreos.config.data won't work. To make build and test aware a packager variable bootconfig_type was introduced which could be ignition or by default cloudinit

Build

There are distribution based make targets for building images

• make ubuntu - Ubuntu 20.04 and 22.04
• make rocky - Ubuntu 8 and 9
• make centos - Centos 7.9
• make flatcar - Flatcar LTS
• make rhel - RHEL 7.9, 8.4, 8.6 and 8.8

Templates and VMs are created by default in the folder build-d2iq-base-templates This can be changed by injecting the environment variable VSPHERE_FOLDER

vm and template names are generated with this schema d2iq-base-<Distro>-<Version>${NAME_POSTFIX} while NAME_POSTFIX is by default -manual-build-$(shell whoami) to support local builds. The postfix can be changed by injecting the environment variable NAME_POSTFIX

Test

Like build tests can be executed by distribution. For exmaple make ubuntu-test. This will build a template using build steps and afterwards start a new build using the clone method using the previously generated template.

This packer build will execute scripts in ./tests. Whenever the do not exit 0 an error is thrown.

After successfully testing a template the test vm and its template are being deleted.

Release

The release target for each distribution e.g. ubuntu-release will run a normal build process and then rename the instance to delete its build postfix. After renaming the template will be moved from the build folder (VSPHERE_FOLDER) into RELEASE_FOLDER which is by default d2iq-base-templates