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BitBLAS

BitBLAS is a library to support mixed-precision BLAS operations on GPUs, for example, the $W_{wdtype}A_{adtype}$ mixed-precision matrix multiplication where $C_{cdtype}[M, N] = A_{adtype}[M, K] \times W_{wdtype}[N, K]$. BitBLAS aims to support efficient mixed-precision DNN model deployment, especially the $W_{wdtype}A_{adtype}$ quantization in large language models (LLMs), for example, the $W_{UINT4}A_{FP16}$ in GPTQ, the $W_{INT2}A_{FP16}$ in BitDistiller, the $W_{INT2}A_{INT8}$ in BitNet-b1.58. BitBLAS is based on techniques from our accepted submission at OSDI'24.

Some of the key features of BitBLAS include:

  • High performance matrix multiplication for both GEMV (e.g., the single batch auto-regressive decode phase in LLM) and GEMM (e.g., the batched auto-regressive decode phase and the prefill phase in LLM):
    • $W_{wdtype}A_{adtype}$ mixed-precision matrix multiplication including FP16xINT4/2/1, INT8xINT4/2/1, etc. Please checkout support matrix for detailed data types support.
    • Matrix multiplication like FP16xFP16 and INT8xINT8.
  • Auto-Tensorization for TensorCore-like hardware instructions.
  • Implemented integration to PyTorch, AutoGPTQ, vLLM and BitNet-b1.58 for LLM deployment. Please checkout benchmark summary for detailed end2end LLM inference performance.
  • BitBLAS first implemented $W_{INT2}A_{INT8}$ GEMV/GEMM in BitNet-b1.58 with 8x/2x speedup over cuBLAS $W_{FP16}A_{FP16}$ on A100, please checkout op_benchmark_a100_int2_scaling for detailed benchmark results. Please checkout BitNet-b1.58 integration for the integration with the 3rdparty reproduced BitNet-b1.58 model.
  • Support customizing mixed-precision DNN operations for your specific scenarios via the flexible DSL (TIR Script).

Latest News

  • 2024.04.19: BitBLAS is now open source! We are excited to announce that BitBLAS, a high-performance library for mixed-precision DNN model deployment, is now available to the public.
  • 2024.04.30: BitBLAS now supports FP8 TensorCore!

Integration Example of FasterTransformer with BitBLAS

FasterTransformer Integration

Benchmark Summary

BitBLAS achieves exceptional performance across a variety of computational patterns. Below are selected results showcasing its capabilities:

  • End2End Integration with Quantize Inference Kernel for AutoGPTQ and vLLM.

    AutoGPTQ end2end performance of llama13b on A100 AutoGPTQ end2end performance of llama13b on A100 vLLM end2end performance of llama13b on A100 vLLM end2end performance of llama13b on A100
  • Weight Only Matmul performance on A100

    gemm weight only performance on A100 gemm weight only performance on A100
  • TensorCore FP16/INT8 GEMM Performance Vs. Vendor Library on A100 and RTX4090

    gemm fp16 performance on 4090 and a100 gemm int8 performance on 4090 and a100

For more detailed information on benchmark sets with other formats (NF4/FP4) and other devices (RTX 3090), please refer to the benchmark.

Support Matrix

A_dtype W_dtype Accum_dtype Out_dtype BitBLAS
Support
Tested
Platform
FP16 FP16 FP16 FP16 V100(SM_70)/A100(SM_80)/A6000(SM_86)/RTX 4090(SM_89)
FP16 FP4_E2M1 FP16 FP16 V100(SM_70)/A100(SM_80)/A6000(SM_86)/RTX 4090(SM_89)
FP16 INT8 FP16 FP16 V100(SM_70)/A100(SM_80)/A6000(SM_86)/RTX 4090(SM_89)
FP16 UINT4/INT4 FP16 FP16 V100(SM_70)/A100(SM_80)/A6000(SM_86)/RTX 4090(SM_89)
FP16 UINT2/INT2 FP16 FP16 V100(SM_70)/A100(SM_80)/A6000(SM_86)/RTX 4090(SM_89)
FP16 UINT1 FP16 FP16 V100(SM_70)/A100(SM_80)/A6000(SM_86)/RTX 4090(SM_89)
FP16 NF4 FP16 FP16 V100(SM_70)/A100(SM_80)/A6000(SM_86)/RTX 4090(SM_89)
INT8 INT8 INT32 FP32/INT32/FP16/INT8 V100(SM_70)/A100(SM_80)/A6000(SM_86)/RTX 4090(SM_89)
INT8 UINT4/INT4 INT32 FP32/INT32/FP16/INT8 V100(SM_70)/A100(SM_80)/A6000(SM_86)/RTX 4090(SM_89)
INT8 UINT2/INT2 INT32 FP32/INT32/FP16/INT8 V100(SM_70)/A100(SM_80)/A6000(SM_86)/RTX 4090(SM_89)
INT8 UINT1 INT32 FP32/INT32/FP16/INT8 V100(SM_70)/A100(SM_80)/A6000(SM_86)/RTX 4090(SM_89)
FP8_E4M3 FP8_E4M3 FP32 FP32/FP16 RTX 4090(SM_89)
FP8_E5M2 FP8_E5M2 FP32 FP32/FP16 RTX 4090(SM_89)

We are continuously expanding the support matrix. If you have any specific requirements, please feel free to open an issue or PR.

Getting Started

  • Installation: To install BitBLAS, please checkout the document installation. Also Make sure you already have the cuda toolkit (version >= 11) installed in the system. Or you can easily install from pip install bitblas from PyPi. Currently we only provide whl files for CUDA>=12.1 and Ubuntu>=20.04 with Python>=3.8, if you are using a different version of CUDA or OS System, you may need to build BitBLAS from source.

  • QuickStart: BitBLAS provides two Python APIs to perform mixed-precision matrix multiplication:

    • bitblas.Matmul implements the $W_{wdtype}A_{adtype}$ mixed-precision matrix multiplication of $C_{cdtype}[M, N] = A_{adtype}[M, K] \times W_{wdtype}[N, K]$.
    • bitblas.Linear is a PyTorch nn.Linear-like module to support a Linear of mixed-precision.
  • Integration: Explore how BitBLAS seamlessly integrates with LLM deployment frameworks through our examples. Discover the ease of integrating BitBLAS with PyTorch, AutoGPTQ, and vLLM in the 3rd-party integration examples.

  • Customization: BitBLAS supports implementing customized mixed-precision DNN operations rather than matrix multiplication with the flexible DSL (TIR Script).

Contributing

This project welcomes contributions and suggestions. Most contributions require you to agree to a Contributor License Agreement (CLA) declaring that you have the right to, and actually do, grant us the rights to use your contribution. For details, visit https://cla.opensource.microsoft.com.

When you submit a pull request, a CLA bot will automatically determine whether you need to provide a CLA and decorate the PR appropriately (e.g., status check, comment). Simply follow the instructions provided by the bot. You will only need to do this once across all repos using our CLA.

This project has adopted the Microsoft Open Source Code of Conduct. For more information see the Code of Conduct FAQ or contact opencode@microsoft.com with any additional questions or comments.

Trademarks

This project may contain trademarks or logos for projects, products, or services. Authorized use of Microsoft trademarks or logos is subject to and must follow Microsoft's Trademark & Brand Guidelines. Use of Microsoft trademarks or logos in modified versions of this project must not cause confusion or imply Microsoft sponsorship. Any use of third-party trademarks or logos are subject to those third-party's policies.

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BitBLAS is a library to support mixed-precision matrix multiplications, especially for quantized LLM deployment.

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