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Syntactically Awesome NGINX Module

Providing on-the-fly compiling of Sass files as an NGINX module.

Stop thinking about "sass watch" shell processes or the integration features of your IDE while still using the power of Sass while developing your websites.

Supported versions of LibSass:

  • 3.4.0 (3.4.9 used on travis)
  • 3.5.0 (3.5.5 used on travis)
  • 3.6.0 (3.6.4 used on travis)

Note

This module is experimental and only been used in development environments.

You can, and should, expect some weird bugs from serving unparsed files up to completely deactivating your vhost.

Use with caution!

Compilation

Prerequisites

To be able to compile this module you need LibSass available. For a list of tested, and therefore more or less supported, combinations of LibSass and NGINX versions please refer to the travis environment in .travis.yml. Using different versions can result in unexpected behaviour or won't work at all.

Also ldconfig has to find the library:

ldconfig -p | grep "libsass"

If it does not show up try to rebuild the index first using ldconfig as root user and rerun the grep command. Sometimes you need to add the path where LibSass is installed manually to the list of paths ldconfig is looking for libraries in.

This can be done by adding the path to the $LD_LIBRARY_PATH variable or the file /etc/ld.so.conf. Either way, please ensure the command above finds your local LibSass installation before proceeding.

During compilation the header file sass.h has to be available. The files included inside this file are also required. The exact list depends on your LibSass version.

NGINX

Using this module is as easy as recompiling NGINX from source:

cd /path/to/nginx/src
./configure --add-module=/path/to/sass-nginx-module
make install

Or if you want to have debug logs available:

cd /path/to/nginx/src
./configure --add-module=/path/to/sass-nginx-module --with-debug
make install

To be able to run the unit tests you need additional modules configured:

cd /path/to/nginx/src

# configure as static module
./configure \
  --add-module=/projects/public/lua-nginx-module \
  --add-module=/projects/private/sass-nginx-module

# configure as dynamic module
./configure \
  --add-module=/projects/public/lua-nginx-module \
  --add-dynamic-module=/projects/private/sass-nginx-module

make install

Configuration

Note: If you have compiled a dynamic module you need to also add the load_module directive with the appropriate directory.

The configuration is pretty straightforward:

server {
    location ~ ^.*\.css$ {
        sass_compile  on;

        rewrite  ^(.*)\.css$  $1.scss  break;
    }
}

Add this location block to your server activates the sass compilation.

Using a rewrite ensures all the magic happens under the hood and you do not have to change your application to load different files.

Parameters

Error Log Level:

location / {
    # same as regular NGINX error log
    sass_error_log  error;  #default
}

Include Path:

location / {
    # windows (semicolon as path sep)
    sass_include_path  "/some/dir;/another/dir";

    # everywhere else (colon as path sep)
    sass_include_path  "/some/dir:/another/dir";
}

Indentation:

location / {
    sass_indent  "  ";   # default
    sass_indent  "    ";
}

Indented Syntax (SASS):

location / {
    sass_is_indented_syntax  off; # default
    sass_is_indented_syntax  on;

Linefeed:

location / {
    sass_linefeed  "\n";                 # default
    sass_linefeed  "\n/* linefeed */\n";
}

Precision of Fractional Numbers:

location / {
    sass_precision  5; # default
    sass_precision  3;
}

Output Style:

location / {
    sass_output_style  compact;
    sass_output_style  compressed;
    sass_output_style  expanded;
    sass_output_style  nested;     # default
}

Source Comments:

location / {
    sass_source_comments  off; # default
    sass_source_comments  on;
}

Source Map (embedded):

location / {
    sass_source_map_embed  off; # default
    sass_source_map_embed  on;
}

Testing

Prerequisites

The unit tests use Test::Nginx and Lua.

Please ensure your environment meets the following:

  • prove (perl) is available
  • libluajit is installed

To be able to run them using prove (perl).

Testing Script

If you fulfill the prerequisites you can use the script ./compile_and_test.sh to download, compile and test in on go:

VER_LIBSASS=3.6.4 \
    VER_LUA_NGINX=0.10.15 \
    VER_NGINX=1.18.0 \
    LUAJIT_LIB=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/ \
    LUAJIT_INC=/usr/include/luajit-2.0/ \
    ./compile_and_test.sh

The three passed variables VER_LIBSASS, VER_LUA_NGINX and VER_NGINX define the module versions your are using for compilation. If a variable is not passed to the script it will be automatically taken from your environment. An error message will be printed if no value is available.

Running the compilation and testing using a dynamic module is possible by additionally passing DYNAMIC=true to the script.

All dependencies will automatically be downloaded to the ./vendor subfolder.

To skip the compilation (and download) step you can pass the --nocompile flag:

ALL_THE_CONFIGURATION_VARIABLES \
    ./compile_and_test.sh --nocompile

Please be aware that (for now) all the variables are still required for the script to run.

If you want to only run a single test from the testing folder you can pass it as a parameter to the script (and therefore on to prove):

# single test
ALL_THE_CONFIGURATION_VARIABLES \
    ./compile_and_test.sh t/conf_output-style.t

# single test and --nocompile
ALL_THE_CONFIGURATION_VARIABLES \
    ./compile_and_test.sh --nocompile t/conf_output-style.t

License

Licensed under the BSD 2 Clause License.

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