feat(NODE-5274): deprecate write concern options (#3752)

src/gridfs/upload.ts

@@ -263,9 +263,8 @@ async function checkChunksIndex(stream: GridFSBucketWriteStream): Promise<void>
   });
 
   if (!hasChunksIndex) {
-    const writeConcernOptions = getWriteOptions(stream);
     await stream.chunks.createIndex(index, {
-      ...writeConcernOptions,
+      ...stream.writeConcern,
       background: true,
       unique: true
     });
@@ -292,7 +291,7 @@ function checkDone(stream: GridFSBucketWriteStream, callback?: Callback): boolea
       return false;
     }
 
-    stream.files.insertOne(filesDoc, getWriteOptions(stream)).then(
+    stream.files.insertOne(filesDoc, { writeConcern: stream.writeConcern }).then(
       () => {
         stream.emit(GridFSBucketWriteStream.FINISH, filesDoc);
         stream.emit(GridFSBucketWriteStream.CLOSE);
@@ -423,7 +422,7 @@ function doWrite(
         return false;
       }
 
-      stream.chunks.insertOne(doc, getWriteOptions(stream)).then(
+      stream.chunks.insertOne(doc, { writeConcern: stream.writeConcern }).then(
         () => {
           --stream.state.outstandingRequests;
           --outstandingRequests;
@@ -453,18 +452,6 @@ function doWrite(
   return false;
 }
 
-function getWriteOptions(stream: GridFSBucketWriteStream): WriteConcernOptions {
-  const obj: WriteConcernOptions = {};
-  if (stream.writeConcern) {
-    obj.writeConcern = {
-      w: stream.writeConcern.w,
-      wtimeout: stream.writeConcern.wtimeout,
-      j: stream.writeConcern.j
-    };
-  }
-  return obj;
-}
-
 function waitForIndexes(
   stream: GridFSBucketWriteStream,
   callback: (res: boolean) => boolean
@@ -499,7 +486,7 @@ function writeRemnant(stream: GridFSBucketWriteStream, callback?: Callback): boo
     return false;
   }
 
-  stream.chunks.insertOne(doc, getWriteOptions(stream)).then(
+  stream.chunks.insertOne(doc, { writeConcern: stream.writeConcern }).then(
     () => {
       --stream.state.outstandingRequests;
       checkDone(stream);

src/operations/aggregate.ts

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ import { MongoInvalidArgumentError } from '../error';
 import type { Server } from '../sdam/server';
 import type { ClientSession } from '../sessions';
 import { type Callback, maxWireVersion, type MongoDBNamespace } from '../utils';
+import { WriteConcern } from '../write_concern';
 import { type CollationOptions, CommandOperation, type CommandOperationOptions } from './command';
 import { Aspect, defineAspects, type Hint } from './operation';
 
@@ -102,7 +103,7 @@ export class AggregateOperation<T = Document> extends CommandOperation<T> {
     }
 
     if (this.hasWriteStage && this.writeConcern) {
-      Object.assign(command, { writeConcern: this.writeConcern });
+      WriteConcern.apply(command, this.writeConcern);
     }
 
     if (options.bypassDocumentValidation === true) {

src/operations/command.ts

@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ export abstract class CommandOperation<T> extends AbstractCallbackOperation<T> {
     }
 
     if (this.writeConcern && this.hasAspect(Aspect.WRITE_OPERATION) && !inTransaction) {
-      Object.assign(cmd, { writeConcern: this.writeConcern });
+      WriteConcern.apply(cmd, this.writeConcern);
     }
 
     if (

src/sessions.ts

@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ import {
   now,
   uuidV4
 } from './utils';
+import { WriteConcern } from './write_concern';
 
 const minWireVersionForShardedTransactions = 8;
 
@@ -703,11 +704,11 @@ function endTransaction(
   }
 
   if (txnState === TxnState.TRANSACTION_COMMITTED) {
-    writeConcern = Object.assign({ wtimeout: 10000 }, writeConcern, { w: 'majority' });
+    writeConcern = Object.assign({ wtimeoutMS: 10000 }, writeConcern, { w: 'majority' });
   }
 
   if (writeConcern) {
-    Object.assign(command, { writeConcern });
+    WriteConcern.apply(command, writeConcern);
   }
 
   if (commandName === 'commitTransaction' && session.transaction.options.maxTimeMS) {

src/write_concern.ts

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+import { type Document } from './bson';
+
 /** @public */
 export type W = number | 'majority';
 
@@ -17,16 +19,35 @@ export interface WriteConcernSettings {
   journal?: boolean;
 
   // legacy options
-  /** The journal write concern */
+  /**
+   * The journal write concern.
+   * @deprecated Will be removed in the next major version. Please use the journal option.
+   */
   j?: boolean;
-  /** The write concern timeout */
+  /**
+   * The write concern timeout.
+   * @deprecated Will be removed in the next major version. Please use the wtimeoutMS option.
+   */
   wtimeout?: number;
-  /** The file sync write concern */
+  /**
+   * The file sync write concern.
+   * @deprecated Will be removed in the next major version. Please use the journal option.
+   */
   fsync?: boolean | 1;
 }
 
 export const WRITE_CONCERN_KEYS = ['w', 'wtimeout', 'j', 'journal', 'fsync'];
 
+/** The write concern options that decorate the server command. */
+interface CommandWriteConcernOptions {
+  /** The write concern */
+  w?: W;
+  /** The journal write concern. */
+  j?: boolean;
+  /** The write concern timeout. */
+  wtimeout?: number;
+}
+
 /**
  * A MongoDB WriteConcern, which describes the level of acknowledgement
  * requested from MongoDB for write operations.
@@ -35,41 +56,67 @@ export const WRITE_CONCERN_KEYS = ['w', 'wtimeout', 'j', 'journal', 'fsync'];
  * @see https://www.mongodb.com/docs/manual/reference/write-concern/
  */
 export class WriteConcern {
-  /** request acknowledgment that the write operation has propagated to a specified number of mongod instances or to mongod instances with specified tags. */
-  w?: W;
-  /** specify a time limit to prevent write operations from blocking indefinitely */
+  /** Request acknowledgment that the write operation has propagated to a specified number of mongod instances or to mongod instances with specified tags. */
+  readonly w?: W;
+  /** Request acknowledgment that the write operation has been written to the on-disk journal */
+  readonly journal?: boolean;
+  /** Specify a time limit to prevent write operations from blocking indefinitely */
+  readonly wtimeoutMS?: number;
+  /**
+   * Specify a time limit to prevent write operations from blocking indefinitely.
+   * @deprecated Will be removed in the next major version. Please use wtimeoutMS.
+   */
   wtimeout?: number;
-  /** request acknowledgment that the write operation has been written to the on-disk journal */
+  /**
+   * Request acknowledgment that the write operation has been written to the on-disk journal.
+   * @deprecated Will be removed in the next major version. Please use journal.
+   */
   j?: boolean;
-  /** equivalent to the j option */
+  /**
+   * Equivalent to the j option.
+   * @deprecated Will be removed in the next major version. Please use journal.
+   */
   fsync?: boolean | 1;
 
   /**
    * Constructs a WriteConcern from the write concern properties.
    * @param w - request acknowledgment that the write operation has propagated to a specified number of mongod instances or to mongod instances with specified tags.
-   * @param wtimeout - specify a time limit to prevent write operations from blocking indefinitely
-   * @param j - request acknowledgment that the write operation has been written to the on-disk journal
-   * @param fsync - equivalent to the j option
+   * @param wtimeoutMS - specify a time limit to prevent write operations from blocking indefinitely
+   * @param journal - request acknowledgment that the write operation has been written to the on-disk journal
+   * @param fsync - equivalent to the j option. Is deprecated and will be removed in the next major version.
    */
-  constructor(w?: W, wtimeout?: number, j?: boolean, fsync?: boolean | 1) {
+  constructor(w?: W, wtimeoutMS?: number, journal?: boolean, fsync?: boolean | 1) {
     if (w != null) {
       if (!Number.isNaN(Number(w))) {
         this.w = Number(w);
       } else {
         this.w = w;
       }
     }
-    if (wtimeout != null) {
-      this.wtimeout = wtimeout;
+    if (wtimeoutMS != null) {
+      this.wtimeoutMS = this.wtimeout = wtimeoutMS;
     }
-    if (j != null) {
-      this.j = j;
+    if (journal != null) {
+      this.journal = this.j = journal;
     }
     if (fsync != null) {
-      this.fsync = fsync;
+      this.journal = this.j = fsync ? true : false;
     }
   }
 
+  /**
+   * Apply a write concern to a command document. Will modify and return the command.
+   */
+  static apply(command: Document, writeConcern: WriteConcern): Document {
+    const wc: CommandWriteConcernOptions = {};
+    // The write concern document sent to the server has w/wtimeout/j fields.
+    if (writeConcern.w != null) wc.w = writeConcern.w;
+    if (writeConcern.wtimeoutMS != null) wc.wtimeout = writeConcern.wtimeoutMS;
+    if (writeConcern.journal != null) wc.j = writeConcern.j;
+    command.writeConcern = wc;
+    return command;
+  }
+
   /** Construct a WriteConcern given an options object. */
   static fromOptions(
     options?: WriteConcernOptions | WriteConcern | W,

test/integration/crud/find_and_modify.test.ts

@@ -119,36 +119,36 @@ describe('Collection (#findOneAnd...)', function () {
         });
 
         it('passes through the writeConcern', async function () {
-          await collection.findOneAndDelete({}, { writeConcern: { fsync: 1 } });
-          expect(started[0].command.writeConcern).to.deep.equal({ fsync: 1 });
+          await collection.findOneAndDelete({}, { writeConcern: { j: 1 } });
+          expect(started[0].command.writeConcern).to.deep.equal({ j: 1 });
         });
       });
 
       context('when provided at the collection level', function () {
         beforeEach(async function () {
           collection = client
             .db('test')
-            .collection('findAndModifyTest', { writeConcern: { fsync: 1 } });
+            .collection('findAndModifyTest', { writeConcern: { j: 1 } });
           await collection.insertMany([{ a: 1, b: 1 }], { writeConcern: { w: 1 } });
         });
 
         it('passes through the writeConcern', async function () {
           await collection.findOneAndDelete({});
-          expect(started[0].command.writeConcern).to.deep.equal({ fsync: 1 });
+          expect(started[0].command.writeConcern).to.deep.equal({ j: 1 });
         });
       });
 
       context('when provided at the db level', function () {
         beforeEach(async function () {
           collection = client
-            .db('test', { writeConcern: { fsync: 1 } })
+            .db('test', { writeConcern: { j: 1 } })
             .collection('findAndModifyTest');
           await collection.insertMany([{ a: 1, b: 1 }], { writeConcern: { w: 1 } });
         });
 
         it('passes through the writeConcern', async function () {
           await collection.findOneAndDelete({});
-          expect(started[0].command.writeConcern).to.deep.equal({ fsync: 1 });
+          expect(started[0].command.writeConcern).to.deep.equal({ j: 1 });
         });
       });
     });
@@ -297,36 +297,36 @@ describe('Collection (#findOneAnd...)', function () {
         });
 
         it('passes through the writeConcern', async function () {
-          await collection.findOneAndUpdate({}, { $set: { a: 1 } }, { writeConcern: { fsync: 1 } });
-          expect(started[0].command.writeConcern).to.deep.equal({ fsync: 1 });
+          await collection.findOneAndUpdate({}, { $set: { a: 1 } }, { writeConcern: { j: 1 } });
+          expect(started[0].command.writeConcern).to.deep.equal({ j: 1 });
         });
       });
 
       context('when provided at the collection level', function () {
         beforeEach(async function () {
           collection = client
             .db('test')
-            .collection('findAndModifyTest', { writeConcern: { fsync: 1 } });
+            .collection('findAndModifyTest', { writeConcern: { j: 1 } });
           await collection.insertMany([{ a: 1, b: 1 }], { writeConcern: { w: 1 } });
         });
 
         it('passes through the writeConcern', async function () {
           await collection.findOneAndUpdate({}, { $set: { a: 1 } });
-          expect(started[0].command.writeConcern).to.deep.equal({ fsync: 1 });
+          expect(started[0].command.writeConcern).to.deep.equal({ j: 1 });
         });
       });
 
       context('when provided at the db level', function () {
         beforeEach(async function () {
           collection = client
-            .db('test', { writeConcern: { fsync: 1 } })
+            .db('test', { writeConcern: { j: 1 } })
             .collection('findAndModifyTest');
           await collection.insertMany([{ a: 1, b: 1 }], { writeConcern: { w: 1 } });
         });
 
         it('passes through the writeConcern', async function () {
           await collection.findOneAndUpdate({}, { $set: { a: 1 } });
-          expect(started[0].command.writeConcern).to.deep.equal({ fsync: 1 });
+          expect(started[0].command.writeConcern).to.deep.equal({ j: 1 });
         });
       });
     });
@@ -468,8 +468,8 @@ describe('Collection (#findOneAnd...)', function () {
         });
 
         it('passes through the writeConcern', async function () {
-          await collection.findOneAndReplace({}, { b: 1 }, { writeConcern: { fsync: 1 } });
-          expect(started[0].command.writeConcern).to.deep.equal({ fsync: 1 });
+          await collection.findOneAndReplace({}, { b: 1 }, { writeConcern: { j: 1 } });
+          expect(started[0].command.writeConcern).to.deep.equal({ j: 1 });
         });
       });
 

test/integration/node-specific/mongo_client.test.ts

@@ -52,9 +52,8 @@ describe('class MongoClient', function () {
 
         expect(db).to.have.property('writeConcern');
         expect(db.writeConcern).to.have.property('w', 1);
-        expect(db.writeConcern).to.have.property('wtimeout', 1000);
-        expect(db.writeConcern).to.have.property('fsync', true);
-        expect(db.writeConcern).to.have.property('j', true);
+        expect(db.writeConcern).to.have.property('wtimeoutMS', 1000);
+        expect(db.writeConcern).to.have.property('journal', true);
 
         expect(db).to.have.property('s');
         expect(db.s).to.have.property('readPreference');

test/integration/uri-options/uri.test.js

@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ describe('URI', function () {
       const client = this.configuration.newClient('mongodb://127.0.0.1:27017/?fsync=true');
       client.connect((err, client) => {
         var db = client.db(this.configuration.db);
-        expect(db.writeConcern.fsync).to.be.true;
+        expect(db.writeConcern.journal).to.be.true;
         client.close(done);
       });
     }