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MDL-57407 core_rating: Add new external util class for handling ratings
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This util class handles all the tasks related to retrieve and format
ratings for external functions.
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jleyva committed Sep 8, 2017
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189 changes: 189 additions & 0 deletions rating/classes/external/util.php
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<?php
// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
//
// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

/**
* Rating external functions utility class.
*
* @package core_rating
* @copyright 2017 Juan Leyva
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
*/

namespace core_rating\external;

defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();

require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/rating/lib.php');
require_once($CFG->libdir . '/externallib.php');

use external_multiple_structure;
use external_single_structure;
use external_value;
use rating_manager;
use stdClass;

/**
* Rating external functions utility class.
*
* @package core_rating
* @copyright 2017 Juan Leyva
* @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
* @since Moodle 3.4
*/
class util {

/**
* Returns the ratings definition for external functions.
*/
public static function external_ratings_structure() {

return new external_single_structure (
[
'contextid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Context id.'),
'component' => new external_value(PARAM_COMPONENT, 'Context name.'),
'ratingarea' => new external_value(PARAM_AREA, 'Rating area name.'),
'canviewall' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Whether the user can view all the individual ratings.',
VALUE_OPTIONAL),
'canviewany' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Whether the user can view aggregate of ratings of others.',
VALUE_OPTIONAL),
'scales' => new external_multiple_structure(
new external_single_structure (
[
'id' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Scale id.'),
'courseid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Course id.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
'name' => new external_value(PARAM_TEXT, 'Scale name (when a real scale is used).', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
'max' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Max value for the scale.'),
'isnumeric' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Whether is a numeric scale.'),
'items' => new external_multiple_structure(
new external_single_structure (
[
'value' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Scale value/option id.'),
'name' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS, 'Scale name.'),
]
), 'Scale items. Only returned for not numerical scales.', VALUE_OPTIONAL
)
], 'Scale information'
), 'Different scales used information', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
'ratings' => new external_multiple_structure(
new external_single_structure (
[
'itemid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Item id.'),
'scaleid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Scale id.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
'userid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'User who rated id.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
'aggregate' => new external_value(PARAM_FLOAT, 'Aggregated ratings grade.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
'aggregatestr' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS, 'Aggregated ratings as string.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
'aggregatelabel' => new external_value(PARAM_NOTAGS, 'The aggregation label.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
'count' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Ratings count (used when aggregating).', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
'rating' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The rating the user gave.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
'canrate' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Whether the user can rate the item.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
'canviewaggregate' => new external_value(PARAM_BOOL, 'Whether the user can view the aggregated grade.',
VALUE_OPTIONAL),
]
), 'The ratings', VALUE_OPTIONAL
),
], 'Rating information', VALUE_OPTIONAL
);
}

/**
* Returns rating information inside a data structure like the one defined by external_ratings_structure.
*
* @param stdClass $mod course module object
* @param stdClass $context context object
* @param str $component component name
* @param str $ratingarea rating area
* @param array $items items to add ratings
* @return array ratings ready to be returned by external functions.
*/
public static function get_rating_info($mod, $context, $component, $ratingarea, $items) {
global $USER;

$ratinginfo = [
'contextid' => $context->id,
'component' => $component,
'ratingarea' => $ratingarea,
'canviewall' => null,
'canviewany' => null,
'scales' => [],
'ratings' => [],
];
if ($mod->assessed != RATING_AGGREGATE_NONE) {
$ratingoptions = new stdClass;
$ratingoptions->context = $context;
$ratingoptions->component = $component;
$ratingoptions->ratingarea = $ratingarea;
$ratingoptions->items = $items;
$ratingoptions->aggregate = $mod->assessed;
$ratingoptions->scaleid = $mod->scale;
$ratingoptions->userid = $USER->id;
$ratingoptions->assesstimestart = $mod->assesstimestart;
$ratingoptions->assesstimefinish = $mod->assesstimefinish;

$rm = new rating_manager();
$allitems = $rm->get_ratings($ratingoptions);

foreach ($allitems as $item) {
if (empty($item->rating)) {
continue;
}
$rating = [
'itemid' => $item->rating->itemid,
'scaleid' => $item->rating->scaleid,
'userid' => $item->rating->userid,
'rating' => $item->rating->rating,
'canrate' => $item->rating->user_can_rate(),
'canviewaggregate' => $item->rating->user_can_view_aggregate(),
];
// Fill the capabilities fields the first time (the rest are the same values because they are not item dependent).
if ($ratinginfo['canviewall'] === null) {
$ratinginfo['canviewall'] = $item->rating->settings->permissions->viewall &&
$item->rating->settings->pluginpermissions->viewall;
$ratinginfo['canviewany'] = $item->rating->settings->permissions->viewany &&
$item->rating->settings->pluginpermissions->viewany;
}

// Return only the information the user can see.
if ($rating['canviewaggregate']) {
$rating['aggregate'] = $item->rating->aggregate;
$rating['aggregatestr'] = $item->rating->get_aggregate_string();
$rating['aggregatelabel'] = $rm->get_aggregate_label($item->rating->settings->aggregationmethod);
$rating['count'] = $item->rating->count;
}
// If the user can rate, return the scale information only one time.
if ($rating['canrate'] &&
!empty($item->rating->settings->scale->id) &&
!isset($ratinginfo['scales'][$item->rating->settings->scale->id])) {
$scale = $item->rating->settings->scale;
// Return only non numeric scales (to avoid return lots of data just including items from 0 to $scale->max).
if (!$scale->isnumeric) {
$scaleitems = [];
foreach ($scale->scaleitems as $value => $name) {
$scaleitems[] = [
'name' => $name,
'value' => $value,
];
}
$scale->items = $scaleitems;
}
$ratinginfo['scales'][$item->rating->settings->scale->id] = (array) $scale;
}
$ratinginfo['ratings'][] = $rating;
}
}
return $ratinginfo;
}
}

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