Refactor fn robin_hood

src/libstd/collections/hash/map.rs

@@ -421,39 +421,41 @@ fn pop_internal<K, V>(starting_bucket: FullBucketMut<K, V>) -> (K, V) {
 /// to recalculate it.
 ///
 /// `hash`, `k`, and `v` are the elements to "robin hood" into the hashtable.
-fn robin_hood<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a>(mut bucket: FullBucketMut<'a, K, V>,
+fn robin_hood<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a>(bucket: FullBucketMut<'a, K, V>,
                         mut ib: usize,
                         mut hash: SafeHash,
-                        mut k: K,
-                        mut v: V)
+                        mut key: K,
+                        mut val: V)
                         -> &'a mut V {
     let starting_index = bucket.index();
     let size = {
         let table = bucket.table(); // FIXME "lifetime too short".
         table.size()
     };
+    // Save the *starting point*.
+    let mut bucket = bucket.stash();
     // There can be at most `size - dib` buckets to displace, because
     // in the worst case, there are `size` elements and we already are
-    // `distance` buckets away from the initial one.
+    // `displacement` buckets away from the initial one.
     let idx_end = starting_index + size - bucket.displacement();
 
     loop {
-        let (old_hash, old_key, old_val) = bucket.replace(hash, k, v);
+        let (old_hash, old_key, old_val) = bucket.replace(hash, key, val);
+        hash = old_hash;
+        key = old_key;
+        val = old_val;
+
         loop {
             let probe = bucket.next();
             assert!(probe.index() != idx_end);
 
             let full_bucket = match probe.peek() {
                 Empty(bucket) => {
                     // Found a hole!
-                    let b = bucket.put(old_hash, old_key, old_val);
+                    let bucket = bucket.put(hash, key, val);
                     // Now that it's stolen, just read the value's pointer
-                    // right out of the table!
-                    return Bucket::at_index(b.into_table(), starting_index)
-                               .peek()
-                               .expect_full()
-                               .into_mut_refs()
-                               .1;
+                    // right out of the table! Go back to the *starting point*.
+                    return bucket.into_table().into_mut_refs().1;
                 },
                 Full(bucket) => bucket
             };
@@ -465,9 +467,6 @@ fn robin_hood<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a>(mut bucket: FullBucketMut<'a, K, V>,
             // Robin hood! Steal the spot.
             if ib < probe_ib {
                 ib = probe_ib;
-                hash = old_hash;
-                k = old_key;
-                v = old_val;
                 break;
             }
         }

src/libstd/collections/hash/table.rs

@@ -220,6 +220,28 @@ impl<K, V, M> Bucket<K, V, M> {
     }
 }
 
+impl<K, V, M> Deref for FullBucket<K, V, M> where M: Deref<Target=RawTable<K, V>> {
+    type Target = RawTable<K, V>;
+    fn deref(&self) -> &RawTable<K, V> {
+        &self.table
+    }
+}
+
+impl<K, V, M> DerefMut for FullBucket<K, V, M> where M: DerefMut<Target=RawTable<K, V>> {
+    fn deref_mut(&mut self) -> &mut RawTable<K, V> {
+        &mut self.table
+    }
+}
+
+
+/// `Put` is implemented for types which provide access to a table and cannot be invalidated
+///  by filling a bucket. A similar implementation for `Take` is possible.
+pub trait Put {}
+impl<K, V> Put for RawTable<K, V> {}
+impl<'t, K, V> Put for &'t mut RawTable<K, V> {}
+impl<K, V, M: Put> Put for Bucket<K, V, M> {}
+impl<K, V, M: Put> Put for FullBucket<K, V, M> {}
+
 impl<K, V, M: Deref<Target=RawTable<K, V>>> Bucket<K, V, M> {
     pub fn new(table: M, hash: SafeHash) -> Bucket<K, V, M> {
         Bucket::at_index(table, hash.inspect() as usize)
@@ -320,7 +342,7 @@ impl<K, V, M: Deref<Target=RawTable<K, V>>> EmptyBucket<K, V, M> {
     }
 }
 
-impl<K, V, M: Deref<Target=RawTable<K, V>> + DerefMut> EmptyBucket<K, V, M> {
+impl<K, V, M> EmptyBucket<K, V, M> where M: Deref<Target=RawTable<K, V>> + DerefMut + Put {
     /// Puts given key and value pair, along with the key's hash,
     /// into this bucket in the hashtable. Note how `self` is 'moved' into
     /// this function, because this slot will no longer be empty when
@@ -359,6 +381,16 @@ impl<K, V, M: Deref<Target=RawTable<K, V>>> FullBucket<K, V, M> {
         }
     }
 
+    /// Duplicates the current position. This can be useful for operations
+    /// on two or more buckets.
+    pub fn stash(self) -> FullBucket<K, V, Self> {
+        FullBucket {
+            raw: self.raw,
+            idx: self.idx,
+            table: self,
+        }
+    }
+
     /// Get the distance between this bucket and the 'ideal' location
     /// as determined by the key's hash stored in it.
     ///
@@ -389,12 +421,14 @@ impl<K, V, M: Deref<Target=RawTable<K, V>>> FullBucket<K, V, M> {
     }
 }
 
-impl<K, V, M: Deref<Target=RawTable<K, V>> + DerefMut> FullBucket<K, V, M> {
+// We don't need a `Take` trait currently. This is why a mutable reference
+// to the table is required.
+impl<'t, K, V> FullBucket<K, V, &'t mut RawTable<K, V>> {
     /// Removes this bucket's key and value from the hashtable.
     ///
     /// This works similarly to `put`, building an `EmptyBucket` out of the
     /// taken bucket.
-    pub fn take(mut self) -> (EmptyBucket<K, V, M>, K, V) {
+    pub fn take(mut self) -> (EmptyBucket<K, V, &'t mut RawTable<K, V>>, K, V) {
         self.table.size -= 1;
 
         unsafe {
@@ -410,7 +444,9 @@ impl<K, V, M: Deref<Target=RawTable<K, V>> + DerefMut> FullBucket<K, V, M> {
             )
         }
     }
+}
 
+impl<K, V, M> FullBucket<K, V, M> where M: Deref<Target=RawTable<K, V>> + DerefMut {
     pub fn replace(&mut self, h: SafeHash, k: K, v: V) -> (SafeHash, K, V) {
         unsafe {
             let old_hash = ptr::replace(self.raw.hash as *mut SafeHash, h);
@@ -455,16 +491,6 @@ impl<'t, K, V, M: Deref<Target=RawTable<K, V>> + DerefMut + 't> FullBucket<K, V,
     }
 }
 
-impl<K, V, M> BucketState<K, V, M> {
-    // For convenience.
-    pub fn expect_full(self) -> FullBucket<K, V, M> {
-        match self {
-            Full(full) => full,
-            Empty(..) => panic!("Expected full bucket")
-        }
-    }
-}
-
 impl<K, V, M: Deref<Target=RawTable<K, V>>> GapThenFull<K, V, M> {
     #[inline]
     pub fn full(&self) -> &FullBucket<K, V, M> {