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Praat Formants Python

Reading formants from audio files into Python by wrapping calls to Praat. To reduce overhead, calls to Praat are memoized. This can be disabled by setting memoize_call=False in the function parameters.

Usage

Extract formants at time point 0.5s from wavfile:

import praat_formants_python as pfp
pfp.formants_at_time('/path/to/wavfile/', 0.5)

Extract formants at time interval [0.5, 0.7] from wavfile:

import praat_formants_python as pfp
pfp.formants_at_interval('/path/to/wavfile/', 0.5, 0.7)

Maximum formant, window length and preemphasis can be passed in as keyword arguments. By default, these are set as maxformant=5500, winlen=0.025, preemph=50

import praat_formants_python as pfp
pfp.formants_at_interval('/path/to/wavfile/', 0.5, 0.7,
                         maxformant=5000, winlen=0.50, preemph=99)

Installation

This package requires numpy. See installation instructions there.

Run setup.py:

python setup.py install

To be able to find Praat, the praat executable should be in your PATH. For OSX: the Praat program installs to /Applications/Audio/Praat.app/Contents/MacOS/Praat, which is not in the PATH by default. Easiest way to solve that is to put a symlink in /usr/bin to there, i.e. open a Terminal and do

$ sudo ln -s /Applications/Audio/Praat.app/Contents/MacOS/Praat /usr/bin/praat

For Linux: Praat installs to /usr/bin by default, so you don’t have to do anything.

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Extract formants from audio file into python using praat

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