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update to superimpose osc over any ap func.
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ryanhammonds committed Sep 4, 2020
1 parent 47b8dde commit 867c5ad
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Showing 2 changed files with 25 additions and 16 deletions.
36 changes: 22 additions & 14 deletions neurodsp/sim/combined.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -85,27 +85,32 @@ def sim_combined(n_seconds, fs, components, component_variances=1):

return sig


@normalize
def sim_central_freq(n_seconds, fs, chi, central_freq, bw, ht):
def sim_central_freq(n_seconds, fs, central_freq, bw, ht, ap_func='sim_powerlaw',
ap_kwargs={'exponent': -2}):
"""
Returns a time series whose full power spectrum consists of a power law with exponent chi
Returns a time series whose full power spectrum consists of an aperiodic component
and a gaussian peak at central_freq with standard deviation bw and relative height ht.
Parameters
-----------
n_seconds: float
Number of seconds elapsed in the time series.
fs: float
Sampling rate.
chi: float
Power law exponent.
central_freq: float
Central frequency for the gaussian peak in Hz.
bw: float
Bandwidth, or standard deviation, of gaussian peak in Hz.
ht: float
Relative height in log_10(Hz) over the aperiodic component of the gaussian peak at central_freq.
Relative height in log_10(Hz) over the aperiodic component of the gaussian peak at
central_freq.
ap_func : str, optional, default: 'sim_powerlaw'
An aperiodic simulation function from ``neurodsp.sim.aperiodic``.
ap_kwargs : dict, optional, default: {'exponent': -2}
Keyword arguments to use with ``ap_func``.
Returns
-------
Expand All @@ -114,17 +119,18 @@ def sim_central_freq(n_seconds, fs, chi, central_freq, bw, ht):
Examples
--------
Simulate aperiodic noise with exponent -2 superimposed over an oscillatory component with
central frequency 20.
Simulate an aperiodic component with exponent -2 superimposed over
an oscillatory component with central frequency 20.
>>> sig = sim_gauss_peak(n_seconds=50, fs=500, chi=-2, central_freq=20, bw=5, ht=7)
>>> sig = sim_central_freq(n_seconds=50, fs=500, central_freq=20, bw=5, ht=7,
... ap_func='sim_powerlaw', ap_params={'exponent': -2})
"""

times = create_times(n_seconds, fs)

# Construct the aperiodic component and compute its Fourier transform. Only use the
# first half of the frequencies from the Fourier transform since the signal is real.
sig_components = {'sim_powerlaw': {'exponent': chi}}
sig_components = {ap_func: ap_kwargs}
sig_ap = sim_combined(n_seconds, fs, sig_components)
sig_len = sig_ap.shape[0]

Expand All @@ -147,18 +153,20 @@ def sim_central_freq(n_seconds, fs, chi, central_freq, bw, ht):

# Build an array of the amplitude coefficients
cosine_coeffs = np.array([
(-np.real(sig_ap_hat[ell]) + np.sqrt(np.real(sig_ap_hat[ell])**2 + (10**rel_heights[ell] - 1)*np.abs(sig_ap_hat[ell])**2))/cosine_norms[ell]
(-np.real(sig_ap_hat[ell]) + np.sqrt(np.real(sig_ap_hat[ell])**2 + \
(10**rel_heights[ell] - 1)*np.abs(sig_ap_hat[ell])**2))/cosine_norms[ell]
for ell in range(cosine_norms.shape[0])]
)

# Add cosines with the respective coefficients and with a random phase shift for each one
sig_periodic = np.sum(
np.array(
[cosine_coeffs[ell]*np.cos(2*np.pi*freqs[ell]*times + 2*np.pi*np.random.rand()) for ell in range(cosine_norms.shape[0])]
[cosine_coeffs[ell]*np.cos(2*np.pi*freqs[ell]*times + \
2*np.pi*np.random.rand()) for ell in range(cosine_norms.shape[0])]
),
axis=0
)
)

sig = sig_ap + sig_periodic

return sig
return sig
5 changes: 3 additions & 2 deletions neurodsp/tests/sim/test_combined.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -32,5 +32,6 @@ def test_sim_combined():

def test_sim_central_freq():

sig = sim_central_freq(N_SECONDS, FS, EXP1, FREQ1, bw=5, ht=5)
check_sim_output(sig)
sig = sim_central_freq(N_SECONDS, FS, FREQ1, bw=5, ht=5, ap_func='sim_powerlaw',
ap_kwargs={'exponent': EXP1})
check_sim_output(sig)

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