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feat(perf): add cache for authtoken lookup
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Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaussorgues <benjamin.gaussorgues@nextcloud.com>
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Altahrim authored and backportbot[bot] committed Mar 25, 2024
1 parent d1a7e88 commit db00cd5
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Showing 4 changed files with 91 additions and 80 deletions.
10 changes: 5 additions & 5 deletions lib/private/Authentication/Token/PublicKeyTokenMapper.php
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@

use OCP\AppFramework\Db\DoesNotExistException;
use OCP\AppFramework\Db\QBMapper;
use OCP\Authentication\Token\IToken;
use OCP\DB\QueryBuilder\IQueryBuilder;
use OCP\IDBConnection;

Expand All @@ -42,8 +43,6 @@ public function __construct(IDBConnection $db) {

/**
* Invalidate (delete) a given token
*
* @param string $token
*/
public function invalidate(string $token) {
/* @var $qb IQueryBuilder */
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -150,14 +149,15 @@ public function getTokenByUser(string $uid): array {
return $entities;
}

public function deleteById(string $uid, int $id) {
public function getTokenByUserAndId(string $uid, int $id): ?string {
/* @var $qb IQueryBuilder */
$qb = $this->db->getQueryBuilder();
$qb->delete($this->tableName)
$qb->select('token')
->from($this->tableName)
->where($qb->expr()->eq('id', $qb->createNamedParameter($id)))
->andWhere($qb->expr()->eq('uid', $qb->createNamedParameter($uid)))
->andWhere($qb->expr()->eq('version', $qb->createNamedParameter(PublicKeyToken::VERSION, IQueryBuilder::PARAM_INT)));
$qb->execute();
return $qb->executeQuery()->fetchOne() ?: null;
}

/**
Expand Down
131 changes: 73 additions & 58 deletions lib/private/Authentication/Token/PublicKeyTokenProvider.php
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -38,7 +38,8 @@
use OCP\AppFramework\Db\TTransactional;
use OCP\AppFramework\Utility\ITimeFactory;
use OCP\Authentication\Token\IToken as OCPIToken;
use OCP\Cache\CappedMemoryCache;
use OCP\ICache;
use OCP\ICacheFactory;
use OCP\IConfig;
use OCP\IDBConnection;
use OCP\IUserManager;
Expand All @@ -48,6 +49,8 @@

class PublicKeyTokenProvider implements IProvider {
public const TOKEN_MIN_LENGTH = 22;
/** Token cache TTL in seconds */
private const TOKEN_CACHE_TTL = 10;

use TTransactional;

Expand All @@ -68,26 +71,30 @@ class PublicKeyTokenProvider implements IProvider {
/** @var ITimeFactory */
private $time;

/** @var CappedMemoryCache */
/** @var ICache */
private $cache;

private IHasher $hasher;
/** @var IHasher */
private $hasher;

public function __construct(PublicKeyTokenMapper $mapper,
ICrypto $crypto,
IConfig $config,
IDBConnection $db,
LoggerInterface $logger,
ITimeFactory $time,
IHasher $hasher) {
IHasher $hasher,
ICacheFactory $cacheFactory) {
$this->mapper = $mapper;
$this->crypto = $crypto;
$this->config = $config;
$this->db = $db;
$this->logger = $logger;
$this->time = $time;

$this->cache = new CappedMemoryCache();
$this->cache = $cacheFactory->isLocalCacheAvailable()
? $cacheFactory->createLocal('authtoken_')
: $cacheFactory->createInMemory();
$this->hasher = $hasher;
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -129,7 +136,7 @@ public function generateToken(string $token,
}

// Add the token to the cache
$this->cache[$dbToken->getToken()] = $dbToken;
$this->cacheToken($dbToken);

return $dbToken;
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -157,43 +164,56 @@ public function getToken(string $tokenId): OCPIToken {
}

$tokenHash = $this->hashToken($tokenId);
if ($token = $this->getTokenFromCache($tokenHash)) {
$this->checkToken($token);
return $token;
}

if (isset($this->cache[$tokenHash])) {
if ($this->cache[$tokenHash] instanceof DoesNotExistException) {
$ex = $this->cache[$tokenHash];
throw new InvalidTokenException("Token does not exist: " . $ex->getMessage(), 0, $ex);
}
$token = $this->cache[$tokenHash];
} else {
try {
$token = $this->mapper->getToken($tokenHash);
$this->cacheToken($token);
} catch (DoesNotExistException $ex) {
try {
$token = $this->mapper->getToken($tokenHash);
$this->cache[$token->getToken()] = $token;
} catch (DoesNotExistException $ex) {
try {
$token = $this->mapper->getToken($this->hashTokenWithEmptySecret($tokenId));
$this->cache[$token->getToken()] = $token;
$this->rotate($token, $tokenId, $tokenId);
} catch (DoesNotExistException $ex2) {
$this->cache[$tokenHash] = $ex2;
throw new InvalidTokenException("Token does not exist: " . $ex->getMessage(), 0, $ex);
}
$token = $this->mapper->getToken($this->hashTokenWithEmptySecret($tokenId));
$this->rotate($token, $tokenId, $tokenId);
} catch (DoesNotExistException) {
$this->cacheInvalidHash($tokenHash);
throw new InvalidTokenException("Token does not exist: " . $ex->getMessage(), 0, $ex);
}
}

if ((int)$token->getExpires() !== 0 && $token->getExpires() < $this->time->getTime()) {
throw new ExpiredTokenException($token);
}
$this->checkToken($token);

if ($token->getType() === OCPIToken::WIPE_TOKEN) {
throw new WipeTokenException($token);
}
return $token;
}

if ($token->getPasswordInvalid() === true) {
//The password is invalid we should throw an TokenPasswordExpiredException
throw new TokenPasswordExpiredException($token);
/**
* @throws InvalidTokenException when token doesn't exist
*/
private function getTokenFromCache(string $tokenHash): ?PublicKeyToken {
$serializedToken = $this->cache->get($tokenHash);
if (null === $serializedToken) {
if ($this->cache->hasKey($tokenHash)) {
throw new InvalidTokenException('Token does not exist: ' . $tokenHash);
}

return null;
}

return $token;
$token = unserialize($serializedToken, [
'allowed_classes' => [PublicKeyToken::class],
]);

return $token instanceof PublicKeyToken ? $token : null;
}

private function cacheToken(PublicKeyToken $token): void {
$this->cache->set($token->getToken(), serialize($token), self::TOKEN_CACHE_TTL);
}

private function cacheInvalidHash(string $tokenHash) {
// Invalid entries can be kept longer in cache since it’s unlikely to reuse them
$this->cache->set($tokenHash, null, self::TOKEN_CACHE_TTL * 2);
}

public function getTokenById(int $tokenId): OCPIToken {
Expand All @@ -203,6 +223,12 @@ public function getTokenById(int $tokenId): OCPIToken {
throw new InvalidTokenException("Token with ID $tokenId does not exist: " . $ex->getMessage(), 0, $ex);
}

$this->checkToken($token);

return $token;
}

private function checkToken($token): void {
if ((int)$token->getExpires() !== 0 && $token->getExpires() < $this->time->getTime()) {
throw new ExpiredTokenException($token);
}
Expand All @@ -215,13 +241,9 @@ public function getTokenById(int $tokenId): OCPIToken {
//The password is invalid we should throw an TokenPasswordExpiredException
throw new TokenPasswordExpiredException($token);
}

return $token;
}

public function renewSessionToken(string $oldSessionId, string $sessionId): OCPIToken {
$this->cache->clear();

return $this->atomic(function () use ($oldSessionId, $sessionId) {
$token = $this->getToken($oldSessionId);

Expand All @@ -243,29 +265,33 @@ public function renewSessionToken(string $oldSessionId, string $sessionId): OCPI
OCPIToken::TEMPORARY_TOKEN,
$token->getRemember()
);
$this->cacheToken($newToken);

$this->cacheInvalidHash($token->getToken());
$this->mapper->delete($token);

return $newToken;
}, $this->db);
}

public function invalidateToken(string $token) {
$this->cache->clear();

$tokenHash = $this->hashToken($token);
$this->mapper->invalidate($this->hashToken($token));
$this->mapper->invalidate($this->hashTokenWithEmptySecret($token));
$this->cacheInvalidHash($tokenHash);
}

public function invalidateTokenById(string $uid, int $id) {
$this->cache->clear();
$token = $this->mapper->getTokenById($id);
if ($token->getUID() !== $uid) {
return;
}
$this->mapper->invalidate($token->getToken());
$this->cacheInvalidHash($token->getToken());

$this->mapper->deleteById($uid, $id);
}

public function invalidateOldTokens() {
$this->cache->clear();

$olderThan = $this->time->getTime() - $this->config->getSystemValueInt('session_lifetime', 60 * 60 * 24);
$this->logger->debug('Invalidating session tokens older than ' . date('c', $olderThan), ['app' => 'cron']);
$this->mapper->invalidateOld($olderThan, OCPIToken::DO_NOT_REMEMBER);
Expand All @@ -275,23 +301,18 @@ public function invalidateOldTokens() {
}

public function invalidateLastUsedBefore(string $uid, int $before): void {
$this->cache->clear();

$this->mapper->invalidateLastUsedBefore($uid, $before);
}

public function updateToken(OCPIToken $token) {
$this->cache->clear();

if (!($token instanceof PublicKeyToken)) {
throw new InvalidTokenException("Invalid token type");
}
$this->mapper->update($token);
$this->cacheToken($token);
}

public function updateTokenActivity(OCPIToken $token) {
$this->cache->clear();

if (!($token instanceof PublicKeyToken)) {
throw new InvalidTokenException("Invalid token type");
}
Expand All @@ -304,6 +325,7 @@ public function updateTokenActivity(OCPIToken $token) {
if ($token->getLastActivity() < ($now - $activityInterval)) {
$token->setLastActivity($now);
$this->mapper->updateActivity($token, $now);
$this->cacheToken($token);
}
}

Expand All @@ -328,8 +350,6 @@ public function getPassword(OCPIToken $savedToken, string $tokenId): string {
}

public function setPassword(OCPIToken $token, string $tokenId, string $password) {
$this->cache->clear();

if (!($token instanceof PublicKeyToken)) {
throw new InvalidTokenException("Invalid token type");
}
Expand All @@ -355,8 +375,6 @@ private function hashPassword(string $password): string {
}

public function rotate(OCPIToken $token, string $oldTokenId, string $newTokenId): OCPIToken {
$this->cache->clear();

if (!($token instanceof PublicKeyToken)) {
throw new InvalidTokenException("Invalid token type");
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -480,19 +498,16 @@ private function newToken(string $token,
}

public function markPasswordInvalid(OCPIToken $token, string $tokenId) {
$this->cache->clear();

if (!($token instanceof PublicKeyToken)) {
throw new InvalidTokenException("Invalid token type");
}

$token->setPasswordInvalid(true);
$this->mapper->update($token);
$this->cacheToken($token);
}

public function updatePasswords(string $uid, string $password) {
$this->cache->clear();

// prevent setting an empty pw as result of pw-less-login
if ($password === '' || !$this->config->getSystemValueBool('auth.storeCryptedPassword', true)) {
return;
Expand Down
17 changes: 4 additions & 13 deletions tests/lib/Authentication/Token/PublicKeyTokenMapperTest.php
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -26,9 +26,9 @@
namespace Test\Authentication\Token;

use OC;
use OC\Authentication\Token\IToken;
use OC\Authentication\Token\PublicKeyToken;
use OC\Authentication\Token\PublicKeyTokenMapper;
use OCP\Authentication\Token\IToken;
use OCP\DB\QueryBuilder\IQueryBuilder;
use OCP\IDBConnection;
use OCP\IUser;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ public function testGetTokenByUserNotFound() {
$this->assertCount(0, $this->mapper->getTokenByUser('user1000'));
}

public function testDeleteById() {
public function testGetById() {
/** @var IUser|\PHPUnit\Framework\MockObject\MockObject $user */
$user = $this->createMock(IUser::class);
$qb = $this->dbConnection->getQueryBuilder();
Expand All @@ -259,17 +259,8 @@ public function testDeleteById() {
$result = $qb->execute();
$id = $result->fetch()['id'];

$this->mapper->deleteById('user1', (int)$id);
$this->assertEquals(4, $this->getNumberOfTokens());
}

public function testDeleteByIdWrongUser() {
/** @var IUser|\PHPUnit\Framework\MockObject\MockObject $user */
$user = $this->createMock(IUser::class);
$id = 33;

$this->mapper->deleteById('user1000', $id);
$this->assertEquals(5, $this->getNumberOfTokens());
$token = $this->mapper->getTokenById((int)$id);
$this->assertEquals('user1', $token->getUID());
}

public function testDeleteByName() {
Expand Down

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