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Merge branch 'master' of git://github.com/kristianmandrup/mongoid_geo…
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…spatial into geospatial

Conflicts:
	lib/mongoid_geospatial/geospatial/geo_near_results.rb
	spec/functional/geospatial/geo_near_results_spec.rb
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niedhui committed Jul 25, 2012
2 parents 972e90b + ed72cf0 commit 7c45933
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13 changes: 12 additions & 1 deletion Gemfile
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@@ -1,4 +1,15 @@
source 'http://rubygems.org'

# Specify your gem's dependencies in mongoid_spacial.gemspec
# Specify gem's dependencies in mongoid_geospatial.gemspec
gemspec

gem 'rgeo'

gem 'mongoid', '~> 2.4' # all specs pass on 2.4.10 :)
# gem 'mongoid', :git => 'git://github.com/mongoid/mongoid'

group :development do
gem 'rspec'
gem 'pry'
# gem 'fuubar'
end
20 changes: 0 additions & 20 deletions LICENSE.txt

This file was deleted.

192 changes: 175 additions & 17 deletions README.md
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@@ -1,47 +1,61 @@
Mongoid Spacial
============
Mongoid Geospatial
==================

A Mongoid Extension that simplifies and adds support for MongoDB and
RGeo Spatial Calculations.

*WARNING* There are no plans to support MongoDB < 2.0.

*WARNING* Experimental Mongoid 3.0 support.

A Mongoid Extention that simplifies and adds support for MongoDB Geo Spacial Calculations.

Quick Start
-----------
Add mongoid_spacial to your Gemfile:
Add mongoid_geospatial to your Gemfile:

```ruby
gem 'mongoid_spacial'
gem 'mongoid_geospatial'
```

Set up some slugs:

```ruby
class River
include Mongoid::Document
include Mongoid::Spacial::Document
include Mongoid::Geospatial

field :name, type: String
field :length, type: Integer
field :average_discharge, type: Integer
field :source, type: Array, spacial: true
field :source, type: Point, spatial: true

# set return_array to true if you do not want a hash returned all the time
field :mouth, type: Array, spacial: {lat: :latitude, lng: :longitude, return_array: true }
field :mouth, type: Point, spatial: {lat: :latitude, lng: :longitude, return_array: true }
field :course, type: Polygon

# simplified spacial indexing
# simplified spatial indexing
# you can only index one point in mongodb version below 1.9
# if you want something besides the defaults {bit: 24, min: -180, max: 180} just set index to the options on the index
spacial_index :source
spatial_index :source

end
```

Avaiable data types:

* Point
* LineString
* Polygon


Generate indexes on MongoDB:

```
rake db:mongoid:create_indexes
```


Before we manipulate the data mongoid_spacial handles is what we call points.
Before we manipulate the data mongoid_spatial handles is what we call points.

Points can be:

Expand All @@ -67,15 +81,15 @@ hudson = River.create(
mouth: {:latitude => 40.703056, :longitude => -74.026667}
)

# now to access this spacial information we can now do this
# now to access this spatial information we can now do this
hudson.source #=> {:lng => -73.935833, :lat => 44.106667}
hudson.mouth #=> [-74.026667, 40.703056] # notice how this returned as a lng,lat array because return_array was true
# notice how the order of lng and lat were switched. it will always come out like this when using spacial.
# notice how the order of lng and lat were switched. it will always come out like this when using spatial.
# Also adds a handy distance function
hudson.distance_from(:source, [-74,40], {:unit=>:mi})

```
Mongoid Geo has extended all built in spacial symbol extentions
Mongoid Geo has extended all built in spatial symbol extensions

* near
* River.where(:source.near => [-73.98, 40.77])
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -123,7 +137,7 @@ Post-Result has some advantages that are listed below.
# :page - pagination will be enabled if set to any variable including nil, pagination will not be enabled if either :per\_page or :paginator is set
# :per\_page
# :paginator - Choose which paginator to use. [default :arrary]
# Prefered method to set is Mongoid::Spacial.paginator=:array
# Prefered method to set is Mongoid::Geospatial.paginator=:array
# Available Paginators [:kaminari, :will\_paginate, :array]
# The only thing this does really is configure default per\_page so it is only kind of useful
River.geo_near([-73.99756,40.73083], :page => 1)
Expand All @@ -150,8 +164,152 @@ rivers = rivers.per(25).page(1)
rivers.reset! # resets the object to it is original state right after query.
```

Mongo DB 1.9+ New Geo features
---------

Multi-location Documents v.1.9+

MongoDB now also supports indexing documents by multiple locations. These locations can be specified in arrays of sub-objects, for example:

```
> db.places.insert({ addresses : [ { name : "Home", loc : [55.5, 42.3] }, { name : "Work", loc : [32.3, 44.2] } ] })
> db.places.ensureIndex({ "addresses.loc" : "2d" })
```

Multiple locations may also be specified in a single field:

```
> db.places.insert({ lastSeenAt : [ { x : 45.3, y : 32.2 }, [54.2, 32.3], { lon : 44.2, lat : 38.2 } ] })
> db.places.ensureIndex({ "lastSeenAt" : "2d" })
```

By default, when performing geoNear or $near-type queries on collections containing multi-location documents, the same document may be returned multiple times, since $near queries return ordered results by distance. Queries using the $within operator by default do not return duplicate documents.

v2.0
In v2.0, this default can be overridden by the use of a $uniqueDocs parameter for geoNear and $within queries, like so:

```
> db.runCommand( { geoNear : "places" , near : [50,50], num : 10, uniqueDocs : false } )
> db.places.find( { loc : { $within : { $center : [[0.5, 0.5], 20], $uniqueDocs : true } } } )
```

Currently it is not possible to specify $uniqueDocs for $near queries
Whether or not uniqueDocs is true, when using a limit the limit is applied (as is normally the case) to the number of results returned (and not to the docs or locations). If running a geoNear query with uniqueDocs : true, the closest location in a document to the center of the search region will always be returned - this is not true for $within queries.

In addition, when using geoNear queries and multi-location documents, often it is useful to return not only distances, but also the location in the document which was used to generate the distance. In v2.0, to return the location alongside the distance in the geoNear results (in the field loc), specify includeLocs : true in the geoNear query. The location returned will be a copy of the location in the document used.

If the location was an array, the location returned will be an object with "0" and "1" fields in v2.0.0 and v2.0.1.

```
> db.runCommand({ geoNear : "places", near : [ 0, 0 ], maxDistance : 20, includeLocs : true })
{
"ns" : "test.places",
"near" : "1100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"results" : [
{
"dis" : 5.830951894845301,
"loc" : {
"x" : 3,
"y" : 5
},
"obj" : {
"_id" : ObjectId("4e52672c15f59224bdb2544d"),
"name" : "Final Place",
"loc" : {
"x" : 3,
"y" : 5
}
}
},
{
"dis" : 14.142135623730951,
"loc" : {
"0" : 10,
"1" : 10
},
"obj" : {
"_id" : ObjectId("4e5266a915f59224bdb2544b"),
"name" : "Some Place",
"loc" : [
[
10,
10
],
[
50,
50
]
]
}
},
{
"dis" : 14.142135623730951,
"loc" : {
"0" : -10,
"1" : -10
},
"obj" : {
"_id" : ObjectId("4e5266ba15f59224bdb2544c"),
"name" : "Another Place",
"loc" : [
[
-10,
-10
],
[
-50,
-50
]
]
}
}
],
"stats" : {
"time" : 0,
"btreelocs" : 0,
"nscanned" : 5,
"objectsLoaded" : 3,
"avgDistance" : 11.371741047435734,
"maxDistance" : 14.142157540259815
},
"ok" : 1
}
```

The plan is to include this functionality in a future release. Please help out ;)

This Fork
---------

This fork is not backwards compatible with 'mongoid_spatial'.
This fork delegates all the calculation to the nice RGeo.
As a result, all the GEOS/Proj features are available in Ruby/Mongoid.

Change in your models:

include Mongoid::Spacial::Document

to

include Mongoid::Geospatial


And for the fields:


field :source, type: Array, spacial: true

to

field :source, type: Point, spatial: true


Beware the 't' and 'c' issue. It's spaTial.



Troubleshooting
-------------
---------------

**Mongo::OperationFailure: can't find special index: 2d**

Expand All @@ -163,7 +321,7 @@ Thanks
* Thanks to Kristian Mandrup for creating the base of the gem and a few of the tests
* Thanks to CarZen LLC. for letting me release the code we are using

Contributing to mongoid_spacial
Contributing to mongoid_spatial
-----------
* Check out the latest master to make sure the feature hasn't been implemented or the bug hasn't been fixed yet
* Check out the issue tracker to make sure someone already hasn't requested it and/or contributed it
Expand Down
24 changes: 24 additions & 0 deletions lib/mongoid_geospatial.rb
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require 'rgeo'
require 'mongoid'
require 'active_support/core_ext/string/inflections'
require 'active_support/concern'
if Mongoid::VERSION > '3'
require 'mongoid_geospatial/contextual/mongo'
else
require 'mongoid_geospatial/contexts/mongo'
end
require 'mongoid_geospatial/contextual/mongo'
require 'mongoid_geospatial/criteria'
require 'mongoid_geospatial/extensions/symbol'
require 'mongoid_geospatial/extensions/rgeo_spherical_point_impl'
require 'mongoid_geospatial/field_option'

fields_path = 'mongoid_geospatial/fields' + (Mongoid::VERSION > '3' ? '' : '/mongoid2')

%w{point polygon line_string}.each do |type|
require "#{fields_path}/#{type}"
end

require 'mongoid_geospatial/finders'
require 'mongoid_geospatial/geospatial'

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