ShortestPathAlgorithm

This repository contains two classes: AirportSystem.java and AirportSystemTesting.java. These two classes create a fake airport system/graph that organizes and creates an application with the following functionalities:

• Create an airport system that stores the city connection information
• Finds the shortest path from city A to city B using Dijkstra's algorithm
• Finds the minimum spanning tree of a graph using Prim's algorithm

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Implementation

Edge

Edge is a private nested class of AirportSystem.java that contains the following:

• String toString() - the String representation of the edge in the format of "[start, destination]"

Vertex

Vertex is another private nested class of AirportSystem.java that contains the following implementation:

• String toString() - the String representation of the vertex in the format of "id"

AirportSystem

• HashMap<String, Vertex> connections - an adjacency list of all of the flight connections
• boolean addEdge(String source, String destination, int weight) - adds a new edge to the connections list, returning false if the edge already exists or the weight is negative
• int shortestDistance(String cityA, String cityB) - returns the shortest distance between cityA and cityB using Dijkstra's algorithm
• List<Edge> minimumSpanningTree() - creates a minimum spanning tree of the airport system using Prim's algorithm
• List<String> breadthFirstSearch(String start) - returns a list of all of the cities from the starting city using BFS, assuming that the start vertex exists
• void printGraph() - prints the graph in a readable format to the terminal window

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JUnit Testing

The AirportSystemTesting.java class contains some JUnit tests for the shortestDistance() method and the minimumSpanningTree() method. All of the tests pass, which proves that both Dijkstra's and Prim's Algorithms are coded properly.