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aruba is an extension for popular TDD and BDD frameworks like "Cucumber", "RSpec" and "Minitest" to make testing of commandline applications meaningful, easy and fun.

Features at a glance:

  • Test any command line application, implemented in any programming language - e.g. Bash, Python, Ruby, Java, ...
  • Manipulate the file system and the process environment
  • Automatically reset state of file system and process environment between tests

Install

Add this line to your application's Gemfile:

gem 'aruba'

And then execute:

$ bundle

Or install it yourself as:

$ gem install aruba

Release Policy

We try to be compliant to Semantic Versioning 2.0.0.

Supported ruby versions

For an up to date list of all supported ruby versions, please see our .travis.yml. We only test against the latest version of a version branch - most times.

Usage

Please also see this feature test for the most up to date documentation.

Initialize your project with "aruba"

There's an initializer to make it easier for you to getting started. If you prefer to setup aruba yourself, please move on to the next section.

  1. Go to your project's directory

  2. Make sure, it's under version control and all changes are committed to your version control repository

  3. Run one of the following commands depending on the tools you use to test your project.

    This assumes, that you use either rspec, cucumber-ruby or minitest to write the tests for your project. Besides that, your tool can be implemented in any programming language you like.

    aruba init --test-framework rspec
    aruba init --test-framework cucumber
    aruba init --test-framework minitest

Cucumber

  1. Create a file named "features/support/env.rb" with:

    require 'aruba/cucumber'
  2. Create a file named "features/use_aruba_with_cucumber.feature" with:

    Feature: Cucumber
      Scenario: First Run
        Given a file named "file.txt" with:
        """
        Hello World
        """
        Then the file "file.txt" should contain:
        """
        Hello World
        """
  3. Run cucumber

RSpec

  1. Create a file named "spec/support/aruba.rb" with:

    require 'aruba/rspec'
  2. Create a file named "spec/spec_helper.rb" with:

    $LOAD_PATH.unshift File.expand_path('../../lib', __FILE__)
    
    if RUBY_VERSION < '1.9.3'
      ::Dir.glob(::File.expand_path('../support/**/*.rb', __FILE__)).each { |f| require File.join(File.dirname(f), File.basename(f, '.rb')) }
    else
      ::Dir.glob(::File.expand_path('../support/**/*.rb', __FILE__)).each { |f| require_relative f }
    end
  3. Create a file named named "spec/use_aruba_with_rspec_spec.rb" with:

    require 'spec_helper'
    
    RSpec.describe 'First Run', :type => :aruba do
      let(:file) { 'file.txt' }
      let(:content) { 'Hello World' }
    
      before(:each) { write_file file, content }
    
      it { expect(read(file)).to eq [content] }
    end
  4. Run rspec

Minitest

  1. Add a file named "test/support/aruba.rb" with:

    require 'aruba/api'
  2. Add a file named "test/test_helper.rb" with:

    $LOAD_PATH.unshift File.expand_path('../../lib', __FILE__)
    
    if RUBY_VERSION < '1.9.3'
      ::Dir.glob(::File.expand_path('../support/**/*.rb', __FILE__)).each { |f| require File.join(File.dirname(f), File.basename(f, '.rb')) }
    else
      ::Dir.glob(::File.expand_path('../support/**/*.rb', __FILE__)).each { |f| require_relative f }
    end
  3. Add a file named "test/use_aruba_with_minitest.rb" with:

    $LOAD_PATH.unshift File.expand_path('../test', __FILE__)
    
    require 'test_helper'
    require 'minitest/autorun'
    
    class FirstRun < Minitest::Test
      include Aruba::Api
    
      def setup
        aruba_setup
      end
    
      def getting_started_with_aruba
        file = 'file.txt'
        content = 'Hello World' 
    
        write_file file, content
        read(file).must_equal [content]
      end
    end
  4. Run your tests

    ruby -Ilib:test test/use_aruba_with_minitest.rb

Documentation

User Documentation

If you're interested in our steps and API, please browser our feature files. You can find a lot of examples there. A good starting point are Getting Started and Step Overview. A more or less full list of our steps can be found here. Our API is documentated here and some more information about how to configure aruba, can be found here. The "RSpec" matchers provided by aruba, are documented here.

You can find our documentation on Relish as well. Unfortunately "Relish" does not like the way we structered our feature tests. So this documentation found there may be not complete.

Developer Documentation

aruba provides a wonderful API to be used in your tests:

  • Creating files/directories
  • Deleting files/directories
  • Checking file size
  • Checking file existence/absence
  • ...

A full documentation of the API can be found here.

Contributing

Please see the CONTRIBUTING file.

Copyright

Copyright (c) 2010-2015 Aslak Hellesøy et al. See MIT License for details.

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Test command-line applications with Cucumber-Ruby, RSpec or Minitest

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