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Async worker and error handling documentation #272

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Async worker and error handling documentation #272

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NickNaso
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This is a first step on writing AsyncWorker documentation. Please review the document and suggest some improvements.

@NickNaso NickNaso changed the title Async worker Async worker documentation May 17, 2018
Node.js native add-ons often need to execute long running tasks and to avoid of
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remove of

Node.js native add-ons often need to execute long running tasks and to avoid of
blocking the **event loop** they have to accomplish to them in the asynchronous way.
Lets do a quick overview of how asynchronous code work in Node.js. In our model
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@mhdawson mhdawson May 17, 2018

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I would drop the sentence Lets ... Node.js and change In our model to be `In the Node.js model'

blocking the **event loop** they have to accomplish to them in the asynchronous way.
Lets do a quick overview of how asynchronous code work in Node.js. In our model
of execution we have **two threads**, the first is the **event loop** thread, that
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@mhdawson mhdawson May 17, 2018

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'we have' -> 'there are', the node.js guidance is to avoid you, we etc.

of execution we have **two threads**, the first is the **event loop** thread, that
represents the thread where or JavaScript code is executing in. We want avoid to
stall the event loop thread doing heavy computation so we need to create a sencond
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'stalling the event loop thread' -> blocking other work queued on the event loop by. Therefore, we need to do this work on another thread.

Node.js native add-ons often need to execute long running tasks and to avoid of
blocking the **event loop** they have to accomplish to them in the asynchronous way.
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have to accomplish to them -> have to run them asynchronously from the event loop.

Lets do a quick overview of how asynchronous code work in Node.js. In our model
of execution we have **two threads**, the first is the **event loop** thread, that
represents the thread where or JavaScript code is executing in. We want avoid to
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Remove 'or' and 'in'

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We want avoid to -> In order to avoid

@NickNaso
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Hi @mhdawson do I consider to add resource_name and resource like reported here #253 on on the documentation for AyncWorker?

@NickNaso
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Hi @mhdawson When you have some time, could you review my first pass on AsyncWorker documentation?

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@NickNaso was out travelling this week. Will try to get to it Monday/Tuesday next week, or possibly on my travels for the summit in Berlin.

In the Node.js model of execution there are **two threads**, the first is the
**event loop** thread, that represents the thread where JavaScript code is
executing. The node.js guidance is to avoid you blocking other work queued on the
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Node.js should be uppercase.

"avoid you"

event loop bythread"

completed.

Node Addon API provides an ABI-stable interface to support functions which covers
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"which coversthat cover"


Node Addon API provides an ABI-stable interface to support functions which covers
the most common asynchronous use cases. You have two abstract class to implement
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@gabrielschulhof gabrielschulhof Jun 6, 2018

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The general guidance is to not formulate sentences using "you". So, we should have "You haveThere are".

"abstract classes"

Node Addon API provides an ABI-stable interface to support functions which covers
the most common asynchronous use cases. You have two abstract class to implement
asynchronous operation:
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"operations"

- **[Async Context](async_context.md)**

These two classes help you to manage asynchronous operations through an abstraction
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@gabrielschulhof gabrielschulhof Jun 6, 2018

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"help you to"

`AsyncWorker` is an abstract class that you can subclass to remove much of the
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"muchmany"

`AsyncWorker` is an abstract class that you can subclass to remove much of the
tedious tasks on moving data between the event loop and worker threads. This
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"onof"

`AsyncWorker` is an abstract class that you can subclass to remove much of the
tedious tasks on moving data between the event loop and worker threads. This
class internally handles all the details of creating and executing asynchronous
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"an asynchronous"

### Queue

Requests that the created work or task will be placed on the queue of the execution.
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Perhaps instead of "placed on the queue of the execution" we could say "queued for execution".

```

Returns the persistent object reference of the receiver objet set when the async
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"object"


Returns the persistent object reference of the receiver objet set when the async
worker is created.
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"iswas"

@NickNaso NickNaso changed the title Async worker documentation Async worker and error handling documentation Jun 12, 2018
@NickNaso
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@gabrielschulhof @mhdawson @kfarnung I just fixed documentation as requested. if someone want take another look should be good.

blocking the **event loop** they have to run them asynchronously from the
**event loop**.
In the Node.js model of execution there are **two threads**, the first is the
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Are there actually two threads? There's the main event loop thread that's constant and worker threads as needed.

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Maybe I can rewrite the sentence like this:
In the Node.js model of execution the event loop thread represents the thread where JavaScript code is executing.

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I think that's better.

### Constructor

Creates new async worker.
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nit: "Creates a new AsyncWorker"

@@ -1,5 +1,260 @@
# Async worker
# AsyncWorker
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Can you say more about the lifetime of the AsyncWorker? I may have missed it, but I'm trying to understand exactly when/how the AsyncWorker is destroyed. I have an issue currently where Jest never exits and the uv loop has a handle count of 1. I don't know what that object is, it could be something I did in JavaScript, but the AsyncWorker I created is a suspicious candidate.

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LGTM

@mhdawson
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Believe all comments are addressed, plan to land, hopefully this afternoon.

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Thank you for addressing my comments. Looks good and is certainly better than what we have now!

### Execute

This method is used to execute some tasks out of the **event loop** on a libuv
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This should probably warn that using Napi::Objects during the Execute operation will segfault.

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I think I covered that with As the method is not
+running on the main event loop, it must avoid calling any methods from node-addon-api
+or running any code that might invoke JavaScript.

mhdawson pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 14, 2018
PR-URL: #272
Reviewed-By: Kyle Farnung <kfarnung@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-By: Michael Dawson <michael_dawson@ca.ibm.com>
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Landed as 5a63f45

@mhdawson mhdawson closed this Jun 14, 2018
kevindavies8 added a commit to kevindavies8/node-addon-api-Develop that referenced this pull request Aug 24, 2022
PR-URL: nodejs/node-addon-api#272
Reviewed-By: Kyle Farnung <kfarnung@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-By: Michael Dawson <michael_dawson@ca.ibm.com>
Marlyfleitas added a commit to Marlyfleitas/node-api-addon-Development that referenced this pull request Aug 26, 2022
PR-URL: nodejs/node-addon-api#272
Reviewed-By: Kyle Farnung <kfarnung@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-By: Michael Dawson <michael_dawson@ca.ibm.com>
wroy7860 added a commit to wroy7860/addon-api-benchmark-node that referenced this pull request Sep 19, 2022
PR-URL: nodejs/node-addon-api#272
Reviewed-By: Kyle Farnung <kfarnung@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-By: Michael Dawson <michael_dawson@ca.ibm.com>
austinli64 added a commit to austinli64/node-addon-api that referenced this pull request May 9, 2023
PR-URL: nodejs/node-addon-api#272
Reviewed-By: Kyle Farnung <kfarnung@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-By: Michael Dawson <michael_dawson@ca.ibm.com>
johnfrench3 pushed a commit to johnfrench3/node-addon-api-git that referenced this pull request Aug 11, 2023
PR-URL: nodejs/node-addon-api#272
Reviewed-By: Kyle Farnung <kfarnung@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-By: Michael Dawson <michael_dawson@ca.ibm.com>
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5 participants