url: faster encodePathChars function

This is roughly twice as fast as before.

Signed-off-by: Ruben Bridgewater <ruben@bridgewater.de>

lib/internal/url.js

@@ -19,10 +19,9 @@ const {
   ReflectApply,
   ReflectGetOwnPropertyDescriptor,
   ReflectOwnKeys,
+  RegExp,
   String,
   StringPrototypeCharCodeAt,
-  StringPrototypeIncludes,
-  StringPrototypeReplace,
   StringPrototypeSlice,
   StringPrototypeSplit,
   StringPrototypeStartsWith,
@@ -1500,25 +1499,38 @@ function fileURLToPath(path) {
 // - CR: The carriage return character is also stripped out by the `pathname`
 //       setter.
 // - TAB: The tab character is also stripped out by the `pathname` setter.
-const percentRegEx = /%/g;
-const backslashRegEx = /\\/g;
-const newlineRegEx = /\n/g;
-const carriageReturnRegEx = /\r/g;
-const tabRegEx = /\t/g;
+const escapePathRegExp = new RegExp(`%|\\n|\\r|\\t${isWindows ? '' : '|\\\\'}`);
+const escapedPathChars = {
+  '%': '%25',
+  '\n': '%0A',
+  '\r': '%0D',
+  '\t': '%09',
+  '\\': '%5C',
+};
 
+// As of V8 10.2 the hand written replacer is faster than using replace with a
+// replacer function.
 function encodePathChars(filepath) {
-  if (StringPrototypeIncludes(filepath, '%'))
-    filepath = StringPrototypeReplace(filepath, percentRegEx, '%25');
-  // In posix, backslash is a valid character in paths:
-  if (!isWindows && StringPrototypeIncludes(filepath, '\\'))
-    filepath = StringPrototypeReplace(filepath, backslashRegEx, '%5C');
-  if (StringPrototypeIncludes(filepath, '\n'))
-    filepath = StringPrototypeReplace(filepath, newlineRegEx, '%0A');
-  if (StringPrototypeIncludes(filepath, '\r'))
-    filepath = StringPrototypeReplace(filepath, carriageReturnRegEx, '%0D');
-  if (StringPrototypeIncludes(filepath, '\t'))
-    filepath = StringPrototypeReplace(filepath, tabRegEx, '%09');
-  return filepath;
+  if (!escapePathRegExp.test(filepath)) {
+    return filepath;
+  }
+  let result = '';
+  let last = 0;
+  for (let i = 0; i < filepath.length; i++) {
+    const point = filepath.charCodeAt(i);
+    if (point <= 13 || point === 37 || (!isWindows && point === 92)) {
+      const replacingChar = escapedPathChars[filepath[i]];
+      if (replacingChar !== undefined) {
+        result += `${filepath.slice(last, i)}${replacingChar}`;
+        last = i + 1;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (last !== filepath.length) {
+    result += filepath.slice(last);
+  }
+  return result;
 }
 
 function pathToFileURL(filepath) {