fs: migrate ASYNC_CALL to AsyncCall

This patch migrates all the `ASYNC_CALL` macro in `node_file.cc` to
the template counterpart AsyncCall. Also goes with a different style
of wrapping the arguments so it's clearer to see what arguments are
passed to which `uv_fs_*` functions.

PR-URL: #18144
Reviewed-By: Anna Henningsen <anna@addaleax.net>
Reviewed-By: James M Snell <jasnell@gmail.com>