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more harderian edits based on PMID:7559104. #614
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cmungall committed Nov 29, 2014
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Showing 1 changed file with 25 additions and 2 deletions.
27 changes: 25 additions & 2 deletions uberon_edit.obo
Expand Up @@ -56750,6 +56750,7 @@ relationship: has_part UBERON:0002553 ! anatomical cavity
id: UBERON:0005908 ! conjunctival sac
name: conjunctival sac
def: "Serous sac, which has as parts the conjunctiva and the cavity of conjunctiva. Examples: There are only two conjunctival sacs, the right and the left.[FMA]" [FMA:20291]
synonym: "subbrillar sac" NARROW [NCBITaxon:8570]
xref: FMA:20291 ! conjunctival sac
xref: EMAPA:18233 ! conjunctival sac
is_a: UBERON:0005906 {source="FMA"} ! serous sac
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -59066,6 +59067,7 @@ relationship: connects UBERON:0010284 ! lacrimal punctum
relationship: connects UBERON:0001707 ! nasal cavity
relationship: channel_for UBERON:0001827 ! lacrimal gland secretion
relationship: only_in_taxon NCBITaxon:32523 {source="ISBN:9780674021839"} ! Tetrapoda
relationship: never_in_taxon NCBITaxon:8459 {source="PMID:7559104"} ! Testudines

[Term]
id: UBERON:0002392
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -111683,6 +111685,9 @@ xref: CALOHA:TS-1268
id: UBERON:0015152 ! gland of ocular region
name: gland of ocular region
property_value: taxon_notes "the only orbital gland found in anuran amphibians is the Harderian[PMID:8843648]" xsd:string
property_value: taxon_notes "the only orbital gland found in anuran amphibians is either the Harderian or the lacrimal; if it is a lacrimal, then a progressive lateral migration of the lacrimal glands must occur through the amniotes[PMID:7559104]" xsd:string
synonym: "ocular gland" EXACT []
synonym: "orbital gland" RELATED []
intersection_of: UBERON:0002530 ! gland
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0004088 ! ocular region
def: "A gland that is part of a orbital region." [OBOL:automatic]
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -111724,6 +111729,7 @@ xref: ncithesaurus:Gland_of_the_Third_Eyelid ! gland of the third eyelid
id: UBERON:0004187
name: Harderian gland
def: "The Harderian gland is an anterior orbital gland usually associated with the nictitating membrane, and produces and secretes a variety of substances to the eye, depending upon the species[GO]." [GO:0070384, Wikipedia:Harderian_gland]
comment: Taxon notes: In the limbless, burrowing amphibian Apoda (Caecilians) the harderian gland is very large, filling much of the orbit and lubricating a retractile sensory tentacle rather than the eye (Walls, 1942; Wolff, 1948).
property_value: taxon_notes " In mouse the HG appears in the posterior part of eye region, in the form of nonluminated tubules between the sixteenth and eighteenth days of gestation. At birth it is still not differentiated histologically. In birds the HG originates from the conjunctival epithelium at a late embryonic stage. In the English sparrow, Passer domesticus (incubation period of about 13 days), it appears between the seventh and the eighth days of incubation. In the chick embryo (incubation period of about 21 days) it originates between the eleventh and the twelfth days.[PMID:9156609]" xsd:string
property_value: function_notes "In mammals, the gland excretes an oily substance used to preen the fur[WP]" xsd:string
property_value: function_notes "In some animals it acts as an accessory to the lacrimal gland, secreting fluid that eases movement of the nictitating membrane[WP]" xsd:string
Expand All @@ -111743,12 +111749,16 @@ xref: MESH:A13.445 ! harderian gland
disjoint_from: UBERON:0001817 ! lacrimal gland
intersection_of: UBERON:0015153 ! medial gland of ocular region
intersection_of: produces UBERON:0022286 ! secretion of Harderian gland
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002330 ! exocrine system
relationship: part_of UBERON:0002330 {notes="some evidence suggests also endocrine", source="PMID:7559104"} ! exocrine system
relationship: innervated_by UBERON:0015161 ! inferior branch of oculomotor nerve
relationship: part_of UBERON:0000019 ! camera-type eye
relationship: connected_to UBERON:0010207 {gci_relation="part_of", gci_filler="NCBITaxon:40674"} ! nictitating membrane
relationship: only_in_taxon NCBITaxon:32523 {source="PMID:7559104"} ! Tetrapoda
relationship: never_in_taxon NCBITaxon:9606 {source="PMID:7559104", notes="may be transient in embryos"} ! Homo sapiens
relationship: never_in_taxon NCBITaxon:9443 {source="PMID:7559104"} ! Primates
relationship: never_in_taxon NCBITaxon:33554 {source="PMID:7559104"} ! Carnivora
relationship: never_in_taxon NCBITaxon:9787 {source="PMID:7559104"} ! Perissodactyla
relationship: never_in_taxon NCBITaxon:9397 {source="PMID:7559104"} ! Chiroptera
relationship: present_in_taxon NCBITaxon:8342 {source="https://sourceforge.net/p/geneontology/ontology-requests/10639"} ! Anura
relationship: present_in_taxon NCBITaxon:9263 {source="https://sourceforge.net/p/geneontology/ontology-requests/10639"} ! Metatheria
relationship: present_in_taxon NCBITaxon:8293 {source="https://sourceforge.net/p/geneontology/ontology-requests/10639"} ! Caudata
Expand All @@ -111765,16 +111775,24 @@ xref: UMLS:C0018597 {source="ncithesaurus:Harderian_Gland"}
id: UBERON:0022286 ! secretion of Harderian gland
name: secretion of Harderian gland
def: "A merocrine secretion that is produced by a Harderian gland, containing lipids" [doi:10.1007/978-3-642-76685-5_2]
synonym: "Harderian gland secretion" EXACT []
synonym: "Harderian gland fluid" EXACT []
property_value: taxon_notes "in amphibians, chiefly seromucoid with some lipids[PMID:7559104]" xsd:string
property_value: taxon_notes "in birds, mucoid and lipid[PMID:7559104]" xsd:string
property_value: taxon_notes "in mammals, predominantly lipid; mucoid secretion restricted to extraglandular duct tissue[PMID:7559104]" xsd:string
property_value: taxon_notes "in the armadillo and opossum, mucous or serous acini may be present[PMID:7559104]" xsd:string
intersection_of: UBERON:0000456 ! bodily secretion
intersection_of: produced_by UBERON:0015153 ! medial gland of ocular region
intersection_of: composed_primarily_of CHEBI:18059 ! lipid
relationship: has_part CHEBI:8337 {gci_relation="part_of", gci_filler="NCBITaxon:9989", source="PMID:7559104"} ! porphyrin
relationship: produced_by UBERON:0004187 ! Harderian gland

[Term]
id: UBERON:0022286 ! secretion of nictitans gland
name: secretion of nictitans gland
def: "A secretion that is produced by a nictitans gland, containing glycoprotein" [doi:10.1007/978-3-642-76685-5_2]
synonym: "nictitans gland secretion" EXACT []
synonym: "nictitans gland fluid" EXACT []
intersection_of: UBERON:0000456 ! bodily secretion
intersection_of: produced_by UBERON:0015153 ! medial gland of ocular region
intersection_of: composed_primarily_of CHEBI:17089 ! glycoprotein
Expand All @@ -111794,6 +111812,7 @@ intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0004187 ! Harderian gland
id: UBERON:0015151
name: Harderian gland duct
def: "A duct that is part of a Harderian gland. opens into the conjunctival sac at the base of the nictitating membrane." [PMID:7559104]
comment: Taxon notes: Typically a single duct per gland, but Harderian glands can have more than 1 duct, e.g. in lizards, amphisbaenids and primitive snakes (Bellairs & Boyd, 1947) and possibly some avian species (Burns, 1992)
synonym: "duct of Harderian gland" EXACT []
synonym: "duct of Harder's gland" EXACT []
synonym: "Harderian duct" RELATED []
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -123707,6 +123726,7 @@ synonym: "palperbra tertia" EXACT LATIN [PMID:7559104]
is_a: UBERON:0001711 ! eyelid
relationship: part_of UBERON:0001811 ! conjunctiva
relationship: never_in_taxon NCBITaxon:9606 {source="Wikipedia"} ! Homo sapiens
relationship: never_in_taxon NCBITaxon:8570 ! Serpentes
xref: MESH:A13.660 ! nictitating membrane
xref: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Chickenblinking.jpg
xref: ncithesaurus:Nictitating_Membrane ! nictitating membrane
Expand All @@ -123716,11 +123736,14 @@ xref: UMLS:C0028058 {source="ncithesaurus:Nictitating_Membrane"}
[Term]
id: UBERON:0010310
name: nictitating membrane lamina
def: "thin cartilage element that stiffens the nictitating membrane." [PMID:16496288]
comment: Morphology notes: Generally, the cartilage consists of a long narrow appendix which is followed by a variable crossbar[PMID:11325064]
synonym: "nictitating membrane cartilage" EXACT [PMID:11325064]
synonym: "cartilago intercipiens" EXACT [PMID:16496288]
property_value: taxon_notes "these laminae may consist of purely hyaline cartilage (cats and horses) or may be heavily invested with elastic fibers (dogs, pigs, and cows; Schlegel et al., 2001)" xsd:string
def: "thin cartilage element that stiffens the nictitating membrane." [PMID:16496288]
intersection_of: UBERON:0007844 ! cartilage element
intersection_of: part_of UBERON:0010207 ! nictitating membrane
relationship: present_in_taxon NCBITaxon:40674 ! Mammalia

[Term]
id: UBERON:0010209
Expand Down

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