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refactor: go test -short does not use the host network #1352

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Oct 9, 2023
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@bassosimone bassosimone commented Oct 9, 2023

This diff refactors the codebase so that we avoid using the host network when running go test -short. This change is good in general, because now coverage tells us the amount of code we're covering without depending on interactions with an existing network, which means these tests behave in the same way in ~any place.

I expect a coverage drop from this PR, because there's some coverage made with integration testing (if we consider integration tests the tests that require the host network interface with uncensored internet access).

To make this happen, I needed to modify the quictesting package (now moved to toplevel and renamed testingquic) such that it attempts to get a known-to-work-well endpoint for QUIC only when the developer using the package really needs it, rather than on import. Before doing this, there were several tests that panicked because quictesting could not figure out which IP address to use when you disable the WiFi or run inside another netns. Now we only figure this IP address out the first time a test requires us to give it either the domain or the endpoint that we should use.

To be sure we continue to honour the promise that go test -short does not use the host network, I needed to refactor the CI such that we measure coverage inside a new network namespace with only localhost support. I think this compromise is acceptable, since the original ask was to avoid flaky network tests (see ooni/probe#2426).

Because of this change in how we run the coverage checks, I am tentatively enabling also running all tests for pull requests, otherwise we don't know if a contribution breaks tests using the network. Hopefully, we should be fine because we are caching previous runs, so a bunch of tests should already be cached.

Closes ooni/probe#2426.

While there, enable again some backend integration tests, and close ooni/probe#2539.

This diff refactors the codebase so that we avoid using the host
network when running `go test -short`.
@bassosimone bassosimone merged commit 2edeafa into master Oct 9, 2023
@bassosimone bassosimone deleted the issue/2539 branch October 9, 2023 17:49
@bassosimone bassosimone mentioned this pull request Oct 9, 2023
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Murphy-OrangeMud pushed a commit to Murphy-OrangeMud/probe-cli that referenced this pull request Feb 13, 2024
This diff refactors the codebase so that we avoid using the host network
when running `go test -short`. This change is good in general, because
now coverage tells us the amount of code we're covering without
depending on interactions with an existing network, which means these
tests behave in the same way in ~any place.

I expect a coverage drop from this PR, because there's some coverage
made with integration testing (if we consider integration tests the
tests that require the host network interface with uncensored internet
access).

To make this happen, I needed to modify the `quictesting` package (now
moved to toplevel and renamed `testingquic`) such that it attempts to
get a known-to-work-well endpoint for QUIC _only_ when the developer
using the package really needs it, rather than on import. Before doing
this, there were several tests that panicked because `quictesting` could
not figure out which IP address to use when you disable the WiFi or run
inside another netns. Now we only figure this IP address out the first
time a test requires us to give it either the domain or the endpoint
that we should use.

To be sure we continue to honour the promise that `go test -short` does
not use the host network, I needed to refactor the CI such that we
measure coverage inside a new network namespace with only localhost
support. I think this compromise is acceptable, since the original ask
was to avoid flaky network tests (see
ooni/probe#2426).

Because of this change in how we run the coverage checks, I am
tentatively enabling also running all tests for pull requests, otherwise
we don't know if a contribution breaks tests using the network.
Hopefully, we should be fine because we are caching previous runs, so a
bunch of tests should already be cached.

Closes ooni/probe#2426.

While there, enable again some backend integration tests, and close
ooni/probe#2539.
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