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8300148: Consider using a StoreStore barrier instead of Release barri…
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…er on ctor exit

Reviewed-by: shade, kvn, dlong
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caojoshua authored and shipilev committed Apr 24, 2024
1 parent f1d0e71 commit 1d06170
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Showing 9 changed files with 610 additions and 5 deletions.
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions src/hotspot/share/opto/c2_globals.hpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -797,6 +797,10 @@
\
product(bool, InlineSecondarySupersTest, true, DIAGNOSTIC, \
"Inline the secondary supers hash lookup.") \
\
product(bool, UseStoreStoreForCtor, true, DIAGNOSTIC, \
"Use StoreStore barrier instead of Release barrier at the end " \
"of constructors") \

// end of C2_FLAGS

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4 changes: 3 additions & 1 deletion src/hotspot/share/opto/escape.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -199,7 +199,9 @@ bool ConnectionGraph::compute_escape() {
// Collect all MemBarStoreStore nodes so that depending on the
// escape status of the associated Allocate node some of them
// may be eliminated.
storestore_worklist.append(n->as_MemBarStoreStore());
if (!UseStoreStoreForCtor || n->req() > MemBarNode::Precedent) {
storestore_worklist.append(n->as_MemBarStoreStore());
}
break;
case Op_MemBarRelease:
if (n->req() > MemBarNode::Precedent) {
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5 changes: 4 additions & 1 deletion src/hotspot/share/opto/macro.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -633,7 +633,10 @@ bool PhaseMacroExpand::can_eliminate_allocation(PhaseIterGVN* igvn, AllocateNode
} else if (!reduce_merge_precheck) {
safepoints->append_if_missing(sfpt);
}
} else if (reduce_merge_precheck && (use->is_Phi() || use->is_EncodeP() || use->Opcode() == Op_MemBarRelease)) {
} else if (reduce_merge_precheck &&
(use->is_Phi() || use->is_EncodeP() ||
use->Opcode() == Op_MemBarRelease ||
(UseStoreStoreForCtor && use->Opcode() == Op_MemBarStoreStore))) {
// Nothing to do
} else if (use->Opcode() != Op_CastP2X) { // CastP2X is used by card mark
if (use->is_Phi()) {
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion src/hotspot/share/opto/memnode.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4125,7 +4125,7 @@ Node *MemBarNode::Ideal(PhaseGVN *phase, bool can_reshape) {
eliminate = true;
}
}
} else if (opc == Op_MemBarRelease) {
} else if (opc == Op_MemBarRelease || (UseStoreStoreForCtor && opc == Op_MemBarStoreStore)) {
// Final field stores.
Node* alloc = AllocateNode::Ideal_allocation(in(MemBarNode::Precedent));
if ((alloc != nullptr) && alloc->is_Allocate() &&
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3 changes: 2 additions & 1 deletion src/hotspot/share/opto/parse1.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1016,7 +1016,8 @@ void Parse::do_exits() {
(wrote_final() ||
(AlwaysSafeConstructors && wrote_fields()) ||
(support_IRIW_for_not_multiple_copy_atomic_cpu && wrote_volatile()))) {
_exits.insert_mem_bar(Op_MemBarRelease, alloc_with_final());
_exits.insert_mem_bar(UseStoreStoreForCtor ? Op_MemBarStoreStore : Op_MemBarRelease,
alloc_with_final());

// If Memory barrier is created for final fields write
// and allocation node does not escape the initialize method,
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion src/hotspot/share/opto/stringopts.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2010,7 +2010,7 @@ void PhaseStringOpts::replace_string_concat(StringConcat* sc) {
// of the initialization is committed to memory before any code publishes
// a reference to the newly constructed object (see Parse::do_exits()).
assert(AllocateNode::Ideal_allocation(result) != nullptr, "should be newly allocated");
kit.insert_mem_bar(Op_MemBarRelease, result);
kit.insert_mem_bar(UseStoreStoreForCtor ? Op_MemBarStoreStore : Op_MemBarRelease, result);
} else {
result = C->top();
}
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311 changes: 311 additions & 0 deletions test/hotspot/jtreg/compiler/c2/irTests/ConstructorBarriers.java
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
/*
* Copyright Amazon.com Inc. or its affiliates. All Rights Reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code).
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*
* Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
* or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
* questions.
*/

package compiler.c2.irTests;

import compiler.lib.ir_framework.*;

/*
* @test
* @bug 8300148
* @summary Test barriers emitted in constructors
* @library /test/lib /
* @requires os.arch=="aarch64" | os.arch=="riscv64" | os.arch=="x86_64" | os.arch=="amd64"
* @run main compiler.c2.irTests.ConstructorBarriers
*/
public class ConstructorBarriers {
public static void main(String[] args) {
TestFramework.run();
}

// Checks the barrier coalescing/optimization around field initializations.
// Uses long fields to avoid store merging.

public static class PlainPlain {
long f1;
long f2;
public PlainPlain(long i) {
f1 = i;
f2 = i;
}
}

private static class FinalPlain {
final long f1;
long f2;
public FinalPlain(long i) {
f1 = i;
f2 = i;
}
}

private static class PlainFinal {
long f1;
final long f2;
public PlainFinal(long i) {
f1 = i;
f2 = i;
}
}

private static class FinalFinal {
final long f1;
final long f2;
public FinalFinal(long i) {
f1 = i;
f2 = i;
}
}

private static class PlainVolatile {
long f1;
volatile long f2;
public PlainVolatile(long i) {
f1 = i;
f2 = i;
}
}

private static class VolatilePlain {
volatile long f1;
long f2;
public VolatilePlain(long i) {
f1 = i;
f2 = i;
}
}

private static class FinalVolatile {
final long f1;
volatile long f2;
public FinalVolatile(long i) {
f1 = i;
f2 = i;
}
}

private static class VolatileFinal {
volatile long f1;
final long f2;
public VolatileFinal(long i) {
f1 = i;
f2 = i;
}
}

private static class VolatileVolatile {
volatile long f1;
volatile long f2;
public VolatileVolatile(long i) {
f1 = i;
f2 = i;
}
}

long l = 42;

@DontInline
public void consume(Object o) {}

@Test
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_STORESTORE, "1"})
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_RELEASE)
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_VOLATILE)
public long escaping_plainPlain() {
PlainPlain c = new PlainPlain(l);
consume(c);
return c.f1 + c.f2;
}

@Test
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_STORESTORE, "1"})
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_RELEASE)
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_VOLATILE)
public long escaping_plainFinal() {
PlainFinal c = new PlainFinal(l);
consume(c);
return c.f1 + c.f2;
}

@Test
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_STORESTORE, "1"})
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_RELEASE)
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_VOLATILE)
public long escaping_finalPlain() {
FinalPlain c = new FinalPlain(l);
consume(c);
return c.f1 + c.f2;
}

@Test
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_STORESTORE, "1"})
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_RELEASE)
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_VOLATILE)
public long escaping_finalFinal() {
FinalFinal c = new FinalFinal(l);
consume(c);
return c.f1 + c.f2;
}

@Test
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_RELEASE, "1"})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_STORESTORE, "1"})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_VOLATILE, "1"})
public long escaping_plainVolatile() {
PlainVolatile c = new PlainVolatile(l);
consume(c);
return c.f1 + c.f2;
}

@Test
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_RELEASE, "1"})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_STORESTORE, "1"})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_VOLATILE, "1"})
public long escaping_volatilePlain() {
VolatilePlain c = new VolatilePlain(l);
consume(c);
return c.f1 + c.f2;
}

@Test
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_RELEASE, "2"})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_STORESTORE, "1"})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_VOLATILE, "2"})
public long escaping_volatileVolatile() {
VolatileVolatile c = new VolatileVolatile(l);
consume(c);
return c.f1 + c.f2;
}

@Test
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_RELEASE, "1"})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_STORESTORE, "1"})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_VOLATILE, "1"})
public long escaping_finalVolatile() {
FinalVolatile c = new FinalVolatile(l);
consume(c);
return c.f1 + c.f2;
}

@Test
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_RELEASE, "1"})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_STORESTORE, "1"})
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_VOLATILE, "1"})
public long escaping_volatileFinal() {
VolatileFinal c = new VolatileFinal(l);
consume(c);
return c.f1 + c.f2;
}

@Test
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR)
public long non_escaping_plainPlain() {
PlainPlain c = new PlainPlain(l);
return c.f1 + c.f2;
}

@Test
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR)
public long non_escaping_plainFinal() {
PlainFinal c = new PlainFinal(l);
return c.f1 + c.f2;
}

@Test
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR)
public long non_escaping_finalPlain() {
FinalPlain c = new FinalPlain(l);
return c.f1 + c.f2;
}

@Test
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR)
public long non_escaping_finalFinal() {
FinalFinal c = new FinalFinal(l);
return c.f1 + c.f2;
}

@Test
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_RELEASE)
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_STORESTORE)
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_VOLATILE)
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_ACQUIRE, "1"})
public long non_escaping_plainVolatile() {
PlainVolatile c = new PlainVolatile(l);
return c.f1 + c.f2;
}

@Test
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_RELEASE)
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_STORESTORE)
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_VOLATILE)
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_ACQUIRE, "1"})
public long non_escaping_volatilePlain() {
VolatilePlain c = new VolatilePlain(l);
return c.f1 + c.f2;
}

@Test
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_RELEASE)
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_STORESTORE)
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_VOLATILE)
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_ACQUIRE, "2"})
public long non_escaping_volatileVolatile() {
VolatileVolatile c = new VolatileVolatile(l);
return c.f1 + c.f2;
}

@Test
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_RELEASE)
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_STORESTORE)
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_VOLATILE)
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_ACQUIRE, "1"})
public long non_escaping_finalVolatile() {
FinalVolatile c = new FinalVolatile(l);
return c.f1 + c.f2;
}

@Test
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_RELEASE)
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_STORESTORE)
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_VOLATILE)
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_ACQUIRE, "1"})
public long non_escaping_volatileFinal() {
VolatileFinal c = new VolatileFinal(l);
return c.f1 + c.f2;
}

@Setup
Object[] stringBuilderSetup() {
return new Object[] { "foo", "bar", "baz" };
}

@Test
@Arguments(setup = "stringBuilderSetup")
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_RELEASE)
@IR(failOn = IRNode.MEMBAR_VOLATILE)
@IR(counts = {IRNode.MEMBAR_STORESTORE, "3"})
public String stringBuilder(String s1, String s2, String s3) {
return new StringBuilder().append(s1).append(s2).append(s3).toString();
}
}
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