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8243666: ModuleHashes attribute generated for JMOD and JAR files depe…
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…nds on timestamps

Reviewed-by: mchung
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Alan Bateman authored and RealCLanger committed Mar 18, 2022
1 parent 81824e9 commit 41262ce
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Showing 5 changed files with 168 additions and 60 deletions.
142 changes: 108 additions & 34 deletions src/java.base/share/classes/jdk/internal/module/ModuleHashes.java
Expand Up @@ -26,18 +26,21 @@
package jdk.internal.module;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.UncheckedIOException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.lang.module.ModuleReader;
import java.lang.module.ModuleReference;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.security.MessageDigest;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.function.Supplier;

/**
* The result of hashing the contents of a number of module artifacts.
Expand All @@ -61,8 +64,8 @@ public static interface HashSupplier {
* @param algorithm the algorithm used to create the hashes
* @param nameToHash the map of module name to hash value
*/
public ModuleHashes(String algorithm, Map<String, byte[]> nameToHash) {
this.algorithm = algorithm;
ModuleHashes(String algorithm, Map<String, byte[]> nameToHash) {
this.algorithm = Objects.requireNonNull(algorithm);
this.nameToHash = Collections.unmodifiableMap(nameToHash);
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -96,54 +99,125 @@ public Map<String, byte[]> hashes() {
}

/**
* Computes the hash for the given file with the given message digest
* algorithm.
* Computes a hash from the names and content of a module.
*
* @param reader the module reader to access the module content
* @param algorithm the name of the message digest algorithm to use
* @return the hash
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if digest algorithm is not supported
* @throws UncheckedIOException if an I/O error occurs
* @throws RuntimeException if the algorithm is not available
*/
public static byte[] computeHash(Path file, String algorithm) {
private static byte[] computeHash(ModuleReader reader, String algorithm) {
MessageDigest md;
try {
MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance(algorithm);

// Ideally we would just mmap the file but this consumes too much
// memory when jlink is running concurrently on very large jmods
try (FileChannel fc = FileChannel.open(file)) {
ByteBuffer bb = ByteBuffer.allocate(32*1024);
while (fc.read(bb) > 0) {
bb.flip();
md.update(bb);
assert bb.remaining() == 0;
bb.clear();
md = MessageDigest.getInstance(algorithm);
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
}
try {
byte[] buf = new byte[32*1024];
reader.list().sorted().forEach(rn -> {
md.update(rn.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
try (InputStream in = reader.open(rn).orElseThrow()) {
int n;
while ((n = in.read(buf)) > 0) {
md.update(buf, 0, n);
}
} catch (IOException ioe) {
throw new UncheckedIOException(ioe);
}
}
});
} catch (IOException ioe) {
throw new UncheckedIOException(ioe);
}
return md.digest();
}

return md.digest();
} catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
throw new RuntimeException(e);
/**
* Computes a hash from the names and content of a module.
*
* @param supplier supplies the module reader to access the module content
* @param algorithm the name of the message digest algorithm to use
* @return the hash
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if digest algorithm is not supported
* @throws UncheckedIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
static byte[] computeHash(Supplier<ModuleReader> supplier, String algorithm) {
try (ModuleReader reader = supplier.get()) {
return computeHash(reader, algorithm);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
throw new UncheckedIOException(ioe);
}
}

/**
* Computes the hash for every entry in the given map, returning a
* {@code ModuleHashes} to encapsulate the result. The map key is
* the entry name, typically the module name. The map value is the file
* path to the entry (module artifact).
* Computes the hash from the names and content of a set of modules. Returns
* a {@code ModuleHashes} to encapsulate the result.
*
* @param mrefs the set of modules
* @param algorithm the name of the message digest algorithm to use
* @return ModuleHashes that encapsulates the hashes
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if digest algorithm is not supported
* @throws UncheckedIOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public static ModuleHashes generate(Map<String, Path> map, String algorithm) {
static ModuleHashes generate(Set<ModuleReference> mrefs, String algorithm) {
Map<String, byte[]> nameToHash = new TreeMap<>();
for (Map.Entry<String, Path> entry: map.entrySet()) {
String name = entry.getKey();
Path path = entry.getValue();
nameToHash.put(name, computeHash(path, algorithm));
for (ModuleReference mref : mrefs) {
try (ModuleReader reader = mref.open()) {
byte[] hash = computeHash(reader, algorithm);
nameToHash.put(mref.descriptor().name(), hash);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
throw new UncheckedIOException(ioe);
}
}
return new ModuleHashes(algorithm, nameToHash);
}

@Override
public int hashCode() {
int h = algorithm.hashCode();
for (Map.Entry<String, byte[]> e : nameToHash.entrySet()) {
h = h * 31 + e.getKey().hashCode();
h = h * 31 + Arrays.hashCode(e.getValue());
}
return h;
}

@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (!(obj instanceof ModuleHashes))
return false;
ModuleHashes other = (ModuleHashes) obj;
if (!algorithm.equals(other.algorithm)
|| nameToHash.size() != other.nameToHash.size())
return false;
for (Map.Entry<String, byte[]> e : nameToHash.entrySet()) {
String name = e.getKey();
byte[] hash = e.getValue();
if (!Arrays.equals(hash, other.nameToHash.get(name)))
return false;
}
return true;
}

@Override
public String toString() {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(algorithm);
sb.append(" ");
nameToHash.entrySet()
.stream()
.sorted(Map.Entry.comparingByKey())
.forEach(e -> {
sb.append(e.getKey());
sb.append("=");
byte[] ba = e.getValue();
for (byte b : ba) {
sb.append(String.format("%02x", b & 0xff));
}
});
return sb.toString();
}

/**
* This is used by jdk.internal.module.SystemModules class
* generated at link time.
Expand Down
Expand Up @@ -27,9 +27,8 @@

import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.lang.module.Configuration;
import java.lang.module.ModuleReference;
import java.lang.module.ResolvedModule;
import java.net.URI;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.util.ArrayDeque;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Deque;
Expand All @@ -39,7 +38,6 @@
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
import java.util.function.Function;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
import static java.util.stream.Collectors.*;

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -114,27 +112,17 @@ public Map<String, ModuleHashes> computeHashes(Set<String> roots) {
mods.addAll(ns);

if (!ns.isEmpty()) {
Map<String, Path> moduleToPath = ns.stream()
.collect(toMap(Function.identity(), this::moduleToPath));
hashes.put(mn, ModuleHashes.generate(moduleToPath, "SHA-256"));
Set<ModuleReference> mrefs = ns.stream()
.map(name -> configuration.findModule(name)
.orElseThrow(InternalError::new))
.map(ResolvedModule::reference)
.collect(toSet());
hashes.put(mn, ModuleHashes.generate(mrefs, "SHA-256"));
}
});
return hashes;
}

private Path moduleToPath(String name) {
ResolvedModule rm = configuration.findModule(name).orElseThrow(
() -> new InternalError("Selected module " + name + " not on module path"));

URI uri = rm.reference().location().get();
Path path = Path.of(uri);
String fn = path.getFileName().toString();
if (!fn.endsWith(".jar") && !fn.endsWith(".jmod")) {
throw new UnsupportedOperationException(path + " is not a modular JAR or jmod file");
}
return path;
}

/*
* Utility class
*/
Expand Down
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2014, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2014, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -167,7 +167,9 @@ public ModuleVisitor visitModule(String name, int flags, String version) {

// ModulePackages attribute
if (packages != null) {
packages.forEach(pn -> mv.visitPackage(pn.replace('.', '/')));
packages.stream()
.sorted()
.forEach(pn -> mv.visitPackage(pn.replace('.', '/')));
}

return new ModuleVisitor(Opcodes.ASM6, mv) {
Expand Down
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2015, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2015, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ static ModuleReference newJarModule(ModuleInfo.Attributes attrs,
Path file) {
URI uri = file.toUri();
Supplier<ModuleReader> supplier = () -> new JarModuleReader(file, uri);
HashSupplier hasher = (a) -> ModuleHashes.computeHash(file, a);
HashSupplier hasher = (a) -> ModuleHashes.computeHash(supplier, a);
return newModule(attrs, uri, supplier, patcher, hasher);
}

Expand All @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ static ModuleReference newJarModule(ModuleInfo.Attributes attrs,
static ModuleReference newJModModule(ModuleInfo.Attributes attrs, Path file) {
URI uri = file.toUri();
Supplier<ModuleReader> supplier = () -> new JModModuleReader(file, uri);
HashSupplier hasher = (a) -> ModuleHashes.computeHash(file, a);
HashSupplier hasher = (a) -> ModuleHashes.computeHash(supplier, a);
return newModule(attrs, uri, supplier, null, hasher);
}

Expand Down
48 changes: 46 additions & 2 deletions test/jdk/tools/jmod/hashes/HashesTest.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/**
* Copyright (c) 2015, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* Copyright (c) 2015, 2020, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
*
* This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
Expand All @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@

/*
* @test
* @bug 8160286
* @bug 8160286 8243666
* @summary Test the recording and checking of module hashes
* @library /test/lib
* @modules java.base/jdk.internal.misc
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -54,6 +54,7 @@
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.spi.ToolProvider;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -84,6 +85,7 @@ public class HashesTest {
private final Path srcDir;
private final Path lib;
private final ModuleInfoMaker builder;

HashesTest(Path dest) throws IOException {
if (Files.exists(dest)) {
deleteDirectory(dest);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -283,6 +285,29 @@ public static void testImageJmods1() throws IOException {
validateImageJmodsTest(ht, mpath);
}

@Test
public static void testReproducibibleHash() throws Exception {
HashesTest ht = new HashesTest(Path.of("repro"));
ht.makeModule("m4");
ht.makeModule("m3", "m4");
ht.makeModule("m2");
ht.makeModule("m1", "m2", "m3");

// create JMOD files and run jmod hash
List.of("m1", "m2", "m3", "m4").forEach(ht::makeJmod);
Map<String, ModuleHashes> hashes1 = ht.runJmodHash();

// sleep a bit to be confident that the hashes aren't dependent on timestamps
Thread.sleep(2000);

// (re)create JMOD files and run jmod hash
List.of("m1", "m2", "m3", "m4").forEach(ht::makeJmod);
Map<String, ModuleHashes> hashes2 = ht.runJmodHash();

// hashes should be equal
assertEquals(hashes1, hashes2);
}

private static void validateImageJmodsTest(HashesTest ht, Path mpath)
throws IOException
{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -412,6 +437,25 @@ private void makeJmod(String moduleName, String... options) {
runJmod(args);
}

/**
* Execute jmod hash on the modules in the lib directory. Returns a map of
* the modules, with the module name as the key, for the modules that have
* a ModuleHashes class file attribute.
*/
private Map<String, ModuleHashes> runJmodHash() {
runJmod(List.of("hash",
"--module-path", lib.toString(),
"--hash-modules", ".*"));
HashesTest ht = this;
return ModulePath.of(Runtime.version(), true, lib)
.findAll()
.stream()
.map(ModuleReference::descriptor)
.map(ModuleDescriptor::name)
.filter(mn -> ht.hashes(mn) != null)
.collect(Collectors.toMap(mn -> mn, ht::hashes));
}

private static void runJmod(List<String> args) {
int rc = JMOD_TOOL.run(System.out, System.out, args.toArray(new String[args.size()]));
System.out.println("jmod " + args.stream().collect(Collectors.joining(" ")));
Expand Down

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