8289949: Improve test coverage for XPath: operators

Backport-of: f6b636015573f9b88133efba2f87bed80f463a96

test/jaxp/javax/xml/jaxp/unittest/xpath/XPathOperatorExpTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2022, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
+ *
+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
+ * accompanied this code).
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
+ * questions.
+ */
+package xpath;
+
+import org.testng.Assert;
+import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
+import org.testng.annotations.Test;
+import org.w3c.dom.Document;
+
+import javax.xml.xpath.XPathExpressionException;
+
+/*
+ * @test
+ * @bug     8289949
+ * @summary Tests the XPath operator expressions
+ * @library /javax/xml/jaxp/unittest
+ *
+ * @run testng xpath.XPathOperatorExpTest
+ */
+public class XPathOperatorExpTest extends XPathTestBase {
+    private static final Document doc = getDocument();
+
+    /*
+     * DataProvider for testing the XPath operator expressions.
+     * Data columns:
+     *  see parameters of the test "testOperatorExp"
+     */
+    @DataProvider(name = "operatorExpTestCases")
+    public Object[][] getOperatorExp() {
+        return new Object[][]{
+                // boolean and relational operators: or, and, =, !=, <, <=, >, >=
+                {"string(//Customer[Age > 0]/Name)", "name2"},
+                {"string(//Customer[Age < 0]/Name)", "name3"},
+                {"string(//Customer[Age = 0]/Name)", "name1"},
+                {"count(//Customer[Age >= 0 and Age <= 0])", 1},
+                {"count(//Customer[Age >= 0][Age <= 0])", 1},
+                {"count(//Customer[Age > 0 or Age < 0])", 2},
+                {"count(//Customer[Age != 0])", 2},
+
+                // arithmetic operators: +, -, *, div, mod
+                {"string(//Customer[last() div 2]/Name)", "name1"},
+                {"string(//Customer[position() * 2 > last()]/Name)", "name2"},
+                {"string(//Customer[position() + 1 < last()]/Name)", "name1"},
+                {"string(//Customer[last() - 1]/Name)", "name2"},
+                {"string(//Customer[last() mod 2]/Name)", "name1"},
+
+                // union operator: |
+                {"count(//Customer[Name='name1'] | //Customer[Name='name2'])",
+                        2},
+                {"count(//Customer[Name='name1'] | //Customer[Name='name2'] |" +
+                        " //Customer[Name='name3'])", 3},
+
+                // operator precedence
+                {"1 + 2 * 3 + 3", 10.0},
+                {"1 + 1 div 2 + 2", 3.5},
+                {"1 + 1 mod 2 + 2", 4.0},
+                {"1 * 1 mod 2 div 2", 0},
+                {"1 * (1 mod 2) div 2", 0.5},
+                {"(1 + 2) * (3 + 3)", 18.0},
+                {"(1 + 2) div (3 + 3)", 0.5},
+                {"1 - 2 < 3 + 3", true},
+                {"1 * 2 >= 3 div 3", true},
+                {"3 > 2 > 1", false},
+                {"3 > (2 > 1)", true},
+                {"3 > 2 = 1", true},
+                {"1 = 3 > 2", true},
+                {"1 = 2 or 1 <= 2 and 2 != 2", false},
+        };
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * DataProvider for testing XPathExpressionException being thrown on
+     * invalid operator usage.
+     * Data columns:
+     *  see parameters of the test "testExceptionOnEval"
+     */
+    @DataProvider(name = "exceptionExpTestCases")
+    public Object[][] getExceptionExp() {
+        return new Object[][]{
+                // invalid operators
+                {"string(//Customer[last() / 2]/Name)"},
+                {"string(//Customer[last() % 2]/Name)"},
+                {"count(//Customer[Name='name1'] & //Customer[Name='name2'])"},
+                {"count(//Customer[Name='name1'] && //Customer[Name='name2'])"},
+                {"count(//Customer[Name='name1'] || //Customer[Name='name2'])"},
+
+                // union operator only works for node-sets
+                {"//Customer[Name='name1'] | string(//Customer[Name='name2']))"},
+        };
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Verifies that the result of evaluating XPath operators matches the
+     * expected result.
+     *
+     * @param exp      XPath expression
+     * @param expected expected result
+     * @throws Exception if test fails
+     */
+    @Test(dataProvider = "operatorExpTestCases")
+    void testOperatorExp(String exp, Object expected) throws Exception {
+        if (expected instanceof Double d) {
+            testExp(doc, exp, d, Double.class);
+        } else if (expected instanceof String s) {
+            testExp(doc, exp, s, String.class);
+        } else if (expected instanceof  Boolean b) {
+            testExp(doc, exp, b, Boolean.class);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Verifies that XPathExpressionException is thrown on xpath evaluation.
+     *
+     * @param exp XPath expression
+     */
+    @Test(dataProvider = "exceptionExpTestCases")
+    void testExceptionOnEval(String exp) {
+        Assert.assertThrows(XPathExpressionException.class, () -> testEval(doc,
+                exp));
+    }
+}