Add a test case for the password prompt on garbage PKCS#12 file

Reviewed-by: Tomas Mraz <tomas@openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Belyavskiy <beldmit@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <pauli@openssl.org>
(Merged from #21197)

(cherry picked from commit 1a27cc3)

test/recipes/90-test_store_cases.t

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#! /usr/bin/env perl
+# Copyright 2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
+# this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
+# in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
+# https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
+
+# This collects specific use cases, and tests our handling
+
+use File::Spec::Functions;
+use File::Copy;
+use MIME::Base64;
+use OpenSSL::Test qw(:DEFAULT srctop_file srctop_dir bldtop_file bldtop_dir
+                     data_file);
+use OpenSSL::Test::Utils;
+
+my $test_name = "test_store_cases";
+setup($test_name);
+
+plan tests => 2;
+
+my $stderr;
+
+# The case of the garbage PKCS#12 DER file where a passphrase was
+# prompted for.  That should not have happened.
+$stderr = 'garbage-pkcs12.stderr.txt';
+ok(!run(app(['openssl', 'storeutl', '-passin', 'pass:invalidapass',
+             data_file('garbage-pkcs12.p12')],
+            stderr => $stderr)),
+   "checking that storeutl fails when given a garbage pkcs12 file");
+open DATA, $stderr;
+@match = grep /try_pkcs12:.*?:maybe wrong password$/, <DATA>;
+close DATA;
+ok(scalar @match > 0 ? 0 : 1,
+   "checking that storeutl didn't ask for a passphrase");

test/recipes/90-test_store_cases_data/garbage-pkcs12.p12

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+0[�0	*�H�80��10	UUS10Upo