add content-checker-callback

Used when contentEncoding or mediaType attributes are present
on a string-value.

src/json-validator.cpp

@@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ class root_schema : public schema
 {
 	schema_loader loader_;
 	format_checker format_check_;
+	content_checker content_check_;
 
 	std::shared_ptr<schema> root_;
 
@@ -128,10 +129,18 @@ class root_schema : public schema
 
 public:
 	root_schema(schema_loader &&loader,
-	            format_checker &&format)
-	    : schema(this), loader_(std::move(loader)), format_check_(std::move(format)) {}
+	            format_checker &&format,
+	            content_checker &&content)
+
+	    : schema(this),
+	      loader_(std::move(loader)),
+	      format_check_(std::move(format)),
+	      content_check_(std::move(content))
+	{
+	}
 
 	format_checker &format_check() { return format_check_; }
+	content_checker &content_check() { return content_check_; }
 
 	void insert(const json_uri &uri, const std::shared_ptr<schema> &s)
 	{
@@ -461,8 +470,24 @@ class type_schema : public schema
 					else_->validate(ptr, instance, patch, e);
 			}
 		}
+
+		// special treatment
+		if (instance.type() == json::value_t::string && std::get<0>(content_)) {
+			if (root_->content_check() == nullptr)
+				e.error(ptr, instance, std::string("a content checker was not provided but a contentEncoding or contentMediaType for this string have been present: '") + std::get<1>(content_) + "' '" + std::get<2>(content_) + "'");
+			else {
+				try {
+					root_->content_check()(std::get<1>(content_), std::get<2>(content_), instance);
+				} catch (const std::exception &ex) {
+					e.error(ptr, instance, std::string("content-checking failed: ") + ex.what());
+				}
+			}
+		}
 	}
 
+protected:
+	std::tuple<bool, std::string, std::string> content_{false, "", ""};
+
 public:
 	type_schema(json &sch,
 	            root_schema *root,
@@ -583,6 +608,20 @@ class type_schema : public schema
 			}
 			sch.erase(attr);
 		}
+
+		attr = sch.find("contentEncoding");
+		if (attr != sch.end()) {
+			std::get<0>(content_) = true;
+			std::get<1>(content_) = attr.value().get<std::string>();
+			sch.erase(attr);
+		}
+
+		attr = sch.find("contentMediaType");
+		if (attr != sch.end()) {
+			std::get<0>(content_) = true;
+			std::get<2>(content_) = attr.value().get<std::string>();
+			sch.erase(attr);
+		}
 	}
 };
 
@@ -1212,19 +1251,33 @@ namespace json_schema
 {
 
 json_validator::json_validator(schema_loader loader,
-                               format_checker format)
-    : root_(std::unique_ptr<root_schema>(new root_schema(std::move(loader), std::move(format))))
+                               format_checker format,
+                               content_checker content)
+    : root_(std::unique_ptr<root_schema>(new root_schema(std::move(loader),
+                                                         std::move(format),
+                                                         std::move(content))))
 {
 }
 
-json_validator::json_validator(const json &schema, schema_loader loader, format_checker format)
-    : json_validator(std::move(loader), std::move(format))
+json_validator::json_validator(const json &schema,
+                               schema_loader loader,
+                               format_checker format,
+                               content_checker content)
+    : json_validator(std::move(loader),
+                     std::move(format),
+                     std::move(content))
 {
 	set_root_schema(schema);
 }
 
-json_validator::json_validator(json &&schema, schema_loader loader, format_checker format)
-    : json_validator(std::move(loader), std::move(format))
+json_validator::json_validator(json &&schema,
+                               schema_loader loader,
+                               format_checker format,
+                               content_checker content)
+
+    : json_validator(std::move(loader),
+                     std::move(format),
+                     std::move(content))
 {
 	set_root_schema(std::move(schema));
 }

src/nlohmann/json-schema.hpp

@@ -133,6 +133,7 @@ extern json draft7_schema_builtin;
 
 typedef std::function<void(const json_uri & /*id*/, json & /*value*/)> schema_loader;
 typedef std::function<void(const std::string & /*format*/, const std::string & /*value*/)> format_checker;
+typedef std::function<void(const std::string & /*contentEncoding*/, const std::string & /*contentMediaType*/, const json & /*instance*/)> content_checker;
 
 // Interface for validation error handlers
 class JSON_SCHEMA_VALIDATOR_API error_handler
@@ -168,10 +169,10 @@ class JSON_SCHEMA_VALIDATOR_API json_validator
 	std::unique_ptr<root_schema> root_;
 
 public:
-	json_validator(schema_loader = nullptr, format_checker = nullptr);
+	json_validator(schema_loader = nullptr, format_checker = nullptr, content_checker = nullptr);
 
-	json_validator(const json &, schema_loader = nullptr, format_checker = nullptr);
-	json_validator(json &&, schema_loader = nullptr, format_checker = nullptr);
+	json_validator(const json &, schema_loader = nullptr, format_checker = nullptr, content_checker = nullptr);
+	json_validator(json &&, schema_loader = nullptr, format_checker = nullptr, content_checker = nullptr);
 
 	json_validator(json_validator &&);
 	json_validator &operator=(json_validator &&);

test/JSON-Schema-Test-Suite/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -50,7 +50,6 @@ if(JSON_SCHEMA_TEST_SUITE_PATH)
         # some optional tests will fail
         set_tests_properties(
             JSON-Suite::Optional::bignum
-            JSON-Suite::Optional::content
             JSON-Suite::Optional::zeroTerminatedFloats
             JSON-Suite::Optional::non-bmp-regex
 

test/JSON-Schema-Test-Suite/json-schema-test.cpp

@@ -39,6 +39,50 @@ static void loader(const json_uri &uri, json &schema)
 	}
 }
 
+// from here
+// https://stackoverflow.com/a/34571089/880584
+static std::string base64_decode(const std::string &in)
+{
+	std::string out;
+
+	std::vector<int> T(256, -1);
+	for (int i = 0; i < 64; i++)
+		T["ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/"[i]] = i;
+
+	unsigned val = 0;
+	int valb = -8;
+	for (uint8_t c : in) {
+		if (c == '=')
+			break;
+
+		if (T[c] == -1) {
+			throw std::invalid_argument("base64-decode: unexpected character in encode string: '" + std::string(1, c) + "'");
+		}
+		val = (val << 6) + T[c];
+		valb += 6;
+		if (valb >= 0) {
+			out.push_back(char((val >> valb) & 0xFF));
+			valb -= 8;
+		}
+	}
+	return out;
+}
+
+static void content(const std::string &contentEncoding, const std::string &contentMediaType, const json &instance)
+{
+	std::string content = instance;
+
+	if (contentEncoding == "base64")
+		content = base64_decode(instance);
+	else if (contentEncoding != "")
+		throw std::invalid_argument("unable to check for contentEncoding '" + contentEncoding + "'");
+
+	if (contentMediaType == "application/json")
+		auto dummy = json::parse(content); // throws if conversion fails
+	else if (contentMediaType != "")
+		throw std::invalid_argument("unable to check for contentMediaType '" + contentMediaType + "'");
+}
+
 int main(void)
 {
 	json validation; // a validation case following the JSON-test-suite-schema
@@ -62,7 +106,8 @@ int main(void)
 		const auto &schema = test_group["schema"];
 
 		json_validator validator(loader,
-								  nlohmann::json_schema::default_string_format_check);
+		                         nlohmann::json_schema::default_string_format_check,
+		                         content);
 
 		validator.set_root_schema(schema);