Skip to content

Commit

Permalink
ps6 problem 2 done.
Browse files Browse the repository at this point in the history
  • Loading branch information
peeterjoot committed Mar 30, 2013
1 parent 5b3801f commit f2884a8
Show file tree
Hide file tree
Showing 5 changed files with 1,397 additions and 15 deletions.
23 changes: 12 additions & 11 deletions env/.aspell.en.pws
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
personal_ws-1.1 en 468
personal_ws-1.1 en 469
CDF
Google
tuples
Expand All @@ -8,8 +8,8 @@ ParametericPlot
Indistinguishability
Exponentiating
extremum
Fick's
Ficks
Fick's
cgs
phasor
linestyle
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -88,8 +88,8 @@ Eikonal
Goldstein's
GPS
colinear
Hmm
hoc
Hmm
Peeter's
Benard
ijk
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ ket
online
LDE
ipu
Boson
ipx
telecentric
Thywissen
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -161,8 +162,8 @@ Hestenes's
parametrizations
imaginaries
reparametrize
nlm
n'l'm
nlm
PDE
Lut
quantized
Expand All @@ -189,8 +190,8 @@ arctan
entropic
invertible
pion
OuterMorphism
outermorphism
OuterMorphism
QFT
rescaling
spinors
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -312,8 +313,8 @@ df
LIGO
spacetime
dH
dj
BT
dj
Routhian
dk
dL
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -341,9 +342,9 @@ Prandtl
ia
isync
inferometer
eV
ib
iB
eV
orthonormalization
ic
ie
Expand All @@ -358,16 +359,16 @@ im
Dekker's
ji
unnormalized
KE
jj
KE
elastostatics
amino
jk
ip
jk
indices
kj
kk
iu
kk
mc
mE
iz
Expand All @@ -380,8 +381,8 @@ Strang's
xyz
mk
resistive
kx
mn
kx
Eulerian
anticommutes
n'l
Expand Down
5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions notes/METADATA
Expand Up @@ -4758,6 +4758,11 @@ Generate figures for continuum mechanics problem set II figure 1. Using Show an
path => 'phy456/mathematica/24.4.3.newAttempt.nb',
WHAT => qq(A new attempt at Desai 24.4.3 from scratch. This one has an error, as did the original. The original is now fixed.),
},
{
DATE => 'March 30, 2013',
path => 'phy456/mathematica/basicStatMechProblemSet6Problem2.nb',
WHAT => qq(Some rough calculations and plots that were discarded for ps6 p2. Mathematica functions of interest: Map, Evaluate, Flatten, pure functions, Assumptions),
},
# not all of these are committed to the repo. Some are, but are not described here.
#blogit/imageProcessingExperimentation.cdf
#blogit/streamSlowCurveFit.cdf
Expand Down
105 changes: 103 additions & 2 deletions notes/blogit/basicStatMechProblemSet6Problem2.tex
Expand Up @@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
For Fermions, obtain the behavior of $f_\nu^\pm(z)$ for $z \rightarrow \infty$ again keeping the two leading terms.

\makesubproblem{}{basicStatMech:problemSet6:2c}
For Bosons, we must have $z \le 1$ (why?), obtain the leading term of $f_\nu^\pm(z)$ for $z \rightarrow 1$.
For Bosons, we must have $z \le 1$ (why?), obtain the leading term of $f_\nu^-(z)$ for $z \rightarrow 1$.
} % makeoproblem

\makeanswer{basicStatMech:problemSet6:2}{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -338,5 +338,106 @@

\makeSubAnswer{}{basicStatMech:problemSet6:2c}

TODO.
FIXME: why $z \le 1$.

For the Boson case, we substitute $z = e^{-\alpha}$ to look at the $z \rightarrow 1$ case.

\begin{dmath}\label{eqn:basicStatMechProblemSet6Problem2:540}
G_\nu(e^{-\alpha})
=
\Gamma(\nu)
f_\nu^-(e^{-\alpha})
=
\int_0^\infty dx \frac{x^{\nu - 1}}{e^{x + \alpha} - 1}.
\end{dmath}

For $\nu = 1$, this is integrable

\begin{dmath}\label{eqn:basicStatMechProblemSet6Problem2:560}
\frac{d}{dx} \ln\lr{ 1 - e^{-x - \alpha} }
=
\frac{e^{-x - \alpha}}
{ 1 - e^{-x - \alpha} }
=
\inv
{ e^{x + \alpha} - 1},
\end{dmath}

so that
\begin{dmath}\label{eqn:basicStatMechProblemSet6Problem2:580}
G_1(e^{-\alpha})
=
\int_0^\infty dx \frac{1}{e^{x + \alpha} - 1}
=
\evalrange{
\ln \lr{1 - e^{-x - \alpha} }
}{0}{\infty}
=
\ln 1
- \ln
\lr{1 - e^{- \alpha} }
=
-\ln \lr{1 - e^{- \alpha} }.
\end{dmath}

Taylor expanding $1 - e^{-\alpha}$ we have

\begin{dmath}\label{eqn:basicStatMechProblemSet6Problem2:600}
1 - e^{-\alpha} = 1 - \lr{ 1 - \alpha + \alpha^2/2 - \cdots}.
\end{dmath}

Noting that $\Gamma(1) = 1$, we have for the limit

\begin{dmath}\label{eqn:basicStatMechProblemSet6Problem2:640}
\lim_{\alpha \rightarrow 0} G_1(e^{-\alpha})
\rightarrow - \ln \alpha,
%= \ln (1/\alpha)
\end{dmath}

or
\begin{dmath}\label{eqn:basicStatMechProblemSet6Problem2:620}
\lim_{z\rightarrow 1} f_\nu^-(z)
= -\ln (-\ln z).
\end{dmath}

For values of $\nu \ne 1$, the denominator is

\begin{dmath}\label{eqn:basicStatMechProblemSet6Problem2:660}
e^{\alpha + x} - 1
= (\alpha + x) + (\alpha + x)^2/2 + \cdots
\end{dmath}

To first order this gives us

\begin{dmath}\label{eqn:basicStatMechProblemSet6Problem2:680}
f_\nu^-( e^{-\alpha} )
\approx
\inv{\Gamma(\nu)}
\int_0^\infty dx \frac{1}{x + \alpha}.
\end{dmath}

Of this integral Mathematica says it can be evaluated for $0 < \nu < 1$, and has the value

\begin{dmath}\label{eqn:basicStatMechProblemSet6Problem2:700}
\inv{\Gamma(\nu)}
\int_0^\infty dx \frac{1}{x + \alpha}
=
\frac{\pi}{\sin(\pi\nu)} \frac{1}{\alpha^{1 - \nu} \Gamma (\nu )}.
\end{dmath}

From \citep{abramowitz1964handbook} 6.1.17 we find

\begin{dmath}\label{eqn:basicStatMechProblemSet6Problem2:720}
\Gamma(z) \Gamma(1-z) = \frac{\pi}{\sin(\pi z)},
\end{dmath}

with which we can write

\begin{dmath}\label{eqn:basicStatMechProblemSet6Problem2:740}
\myBoxed{
f_\nu^-( e^{-\alpha} )
\approx
\frac{ \Gamma(1 - \nu)}{ \alpha^{1 - \nu} }.
}
\end{dmath}
}
4 changes: 2 additions & 2 deletions notes/peeter_prologue_print2.tex
Expand Up @@ -83,8 +83,8 @@ \section*{}
\colorSectionsForArticle

% (a), (b), (c), ... numbering in ex (exercise pulled in by peeters_layout)
%\renewcommand{\QuestionNB}{\alph{Question}.\ }
%\renewcommand{\theQuestion}{\alph{Question}}
\renewcommand{\QuestionNB}{\alph{Question}.\ }
\renewcommand{\theQuestion}{\alph{Question}}

% have \cref fixup in book_layout.sty. Use this macro instead:
\newcommand{\eqnref}[1]{eq. (\ref{#1})}
Expand Down

0 comments on commit f2884a8

Please sign in to comment.