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lib/.precomp | ||
test.p6 |
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use lib 'lib'; | ||
use Inline::Brainfuck; | ||
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brainfuck 't/bf-programs/hello-world.bf'.IO.slurp; |
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unit class Inline::Brainfuck; | ||
unit module Inline::Brainfuck:ver<1.001001>; | ||
use Term::termios; | ||
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has $!state = Inline::Brainfuck::State.new; | ||
sub brainfuck (Str:D $code) is export { | ||
check-matching-loop $code; | ||
my $saved-term; | ||
try { | ||
$saved-term = Term::termios.new(:1fd).getattr; | ||
given Term::termios.new(:1fd).getattr { | ||
.makeraw; | ||
.setattr(:DRAIN); | ||
} | ||
}; | ||
LEAVE { try $saved-term.setattr(:DRAIN) } | ||
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method run (Str:D $code) { | ||
$code.subst-mutate: /<-[-<>+.,[\]]>/, '', :g; | ||
my @code = $code.comb: /<[-<\>+.,[\]]>/; | ||
my $ꜛ = 0; | ||
my $cursor = 0; | ||
my $stack = Buf[uint8].new: 0; | ||
loop { | ||
given @code[$cursor] { | ||
when '>' { $stack.append: 0 if $stack.elems == ++$ꜛ; } | ||
when '<' { $ꜛ--; fail "Negative cell pointer\n" if $ꜛ < 0; } | ||
when '+' { $stack[$ꜛ]++; } | ||
when '-' { $stack[$ꜛ]--; } | ||
when '.' { $stack[$ꜛ].chr.print; } | ||
when ',' { $stack[$ꜛ] = $*IN.getc.ord; } | ||
when '[' { | ||
$cursor++; next if $stack[$ꜛ]; | ||
loop { | ||
state $level = 1; | ||
$level++ if @code[$cursor] eq '['; | ||
$level-- if @code[$cursor] eq ']'; | ||
last unless $level; | ||
$cursor++; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
when ']' { | ||
unless $stack[$ꜛ] { $cursor++; next } | ||
loop { | ||
state $level = 1; | ||
$cursor--; | ||
$level-- if @code[$cursor] eq '['; | ||
$level++ if @code[$cursor] eq ']'; | ||
last unless $level; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
} | ||
last if ++$cursor > @code.elems; | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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sub check-matching-loop ($code) { | ||
my $level = 0; | ||
for $code.comb { | ||
$level++ if $_ eq '['; | ||
$level-- if $_ eq ']'; | ||
fail qq{Closing "]" found without matching "["\n} if $level < 0; | ||
LAST { fail 'Unmatched [ ]' if $level > 0 } | ||
} | ||
} |
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#!perl6 | ||
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use lib 'lib'; | ||
use Test; | ||
use Test::Output; | ||
use Inline::Brainfuck; | ||
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output-is { | ||
brainfuck '++++++++++ ++++++++++ ++++++++++ ++++++++++' | ||
~ '++++++++++ ++++++++++ ++++++++++ ++.'; | ||
}, "H", 'Output letter "H"'; | ||
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output-is { | ||
brainfuck 't/bf-programs/hello-world.bf'.IO.slurp; | ||
}, "Hello World!\n", 'Hello world! program works'; | ||
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done-testing; |
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#!perl6 | ||
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use lib 'lib'; | ||
use Test; | ||
use Test::Output; | ||
use Inline::Brainfuck; | ||
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unless %*ENV<INTERACTIVE_TESTING> { | ||
diag "INTERACTIVE_TESTING env var not set. Skipping this test"; | ||
done-testing; | ||
exit; | ||
} | ||
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diag 'Type word "test" (press ENTER if nothing happens right after you type it)'; | ||
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output-is { | ||
brainfuck 't/bf-programs/input1.bf'.IO.slurp; | ||
}, "test", 'input -> output program works'; | ||
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done-testing; |
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[ This program prints "Hello World!" and a newline to the screen, its | ||
length is 106 active command characters. [It is not the shortest.] | ||
This loop is a "comment loop", a simple way of adding a comment | ||
to a BF program such that you don't have to worry about any command | ||
characters. Any ".", ",", "+", "-", "<" and ">" characters are simply | ||
ignored, the "[" and "]" characters just have to be balanced. This | ||
loop and the commands it contains are ignored because the current cell | ||
defaults to a value of 0; the 0 value causes this loop to be skipped. | ||
] | ||
+++++ +++ Set Cell #0 to 8 | ||
[ | ||
>++++ Add 4 to Cell #1; this will always set Cell #1 to 4 | ||
[ as the cell will be cleared by the loop | ||
>++ Add 2 to Cell #2 | ||
>+++ Add 3 to Cell #3 | ||
>+++ Add 3 to Cell #4 | ||
>+ Add 1 to Cell #5 | ||
<<<<- Decrement the loop counter in Cell #1 | ||
] Loop till Cell #1 is zero; number of iterations is 4 | ||
>+ Add 1 to Cell #2 | ||
>+ Add 1 to Cell #3 | ||
>- Subtract 1 from Cell #4 | ||
>>+ Add 1 to Cell #6 | ||
[<] Move back to the first zero cell you find; this will | ||
be Cell #1 which was cleared by the previous loop | ||
<- Decrement the loop Counter in Cell #0 | ||
] Loop till Cell #0 is zero; number of iterations is 8 | ||
The result of this is: | ||
Cell No : 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 | ||
Contents: 0 0 72 104 88 32 8 | ||
Pointer : ^ | ||
>>. Cell #2 has value 72 which is 'H' | ||
>---. Subtract 3 from Cell #3 to get 101 which is 'e' | ||
+++++++..+++. Likewise for 'llo' from Cell #3 | ||
>>. Cell #5 is 32 for the space | ||
<-. Subtract 1 from Cell #4 for 87 to give a 'W' | ||
<. Cell #3 was set to 'o' from the end of 'Hello' | ||
+++.------.--------. Cell #3 for 'rl' and 'd' | ||
>>+. Add 1 to Cell #5 gives us an exclamation point | ||
>++. And finally a newline from Cell #6 |
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,>,>,>, # Read in word "test" | ||
<<< # Rewind back to start | ||
.>.>.>. # Print word test back |