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ruby.c
1442 lines (1279 loc) · 30.1 KB
/
ruby.c
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/**********************************************************************
ruby.c -
$Author$
$Date$
created at: Tue Aug 10 12:47:31 JST 1993
Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto
Copyright (C) 2000 Network Applied Communication Laboratory, Inc.
Copyright (C) 2000 Information-technology Promotion Agency, Japan
**********************************************************************/
#ifdef __CYGWIN__
#include <windows.h>
#include <sys/cygwin.h>
#endif
#ifdef _WIN32_WCE
#include <winsock.h>
#include "ruby/wince.h"
#endif
#include "ruby/ruby.h"
#include "ruby/node.h"
#include "ruby/encoding.h"
#include "eval_intern.h"
#include "dln.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#ifdef __hpux
#include <sys/pstat.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#if defined(HAVE_FCNTL_H)
#include <fcntl.h>
#elif defined(HAVE_SYS_FCNTL_H)
#include <sys/fcntl.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
# include <sys/param.h>
#endif
#ifndef MAXPATHLEN
# define MAXPATHLEN 1024
#endif
#if defined(__MACOS__) && defined(__MWERKS__)
#include <console.h>
#endif
#include "ruby/util.h"
#ifndef HAVE_STDLIB_H
char *getenv();
#endif
/* TODO: move to VM */
VALUE ruby_debug = Qfalse;
VALUE ruby_verbose = Qfalse;
VALUE rb_parser_get_yydebug(VALUE);
VALUE rb_parser_set_yydebug(VALUE, VALUE);
char *ruby_inplace_mode = 0;
struct cmdline_options {
int argc;
char **argv;
int sflag, xflag;
int do_loop, do_print;
int do_check, do_line;
int do_split, do_search;
int usage;
int version;
int copyright;
int disable_gems;
int verbose;
int yydebug;
char *script;
VALUE e_script;
int enc_index;
};
static NODE *load_file(VALUE, const char *, int, struct cmdline_options *);
static void forbid_setid(const char *);
static struct {
int argc;
char **argv;
#if !defined(PSTAT_SETCMD) && !defined(HAVE_SETPROCTITLE)
int len;
#endif
} origarg;
static void
usage(const char *name)
{
/* This message really ought to be max 23 lines.
* Removed -h because the user already knows that option. Others? */
static const char *const usage_msg[] = {
"-0[octal] specify record separator (\\0, if no argument)",
"-a autosplit mode with -n or -p (splits $_ into $F)",
"-c check syntax only",
"-Cdirectory cd to directory, before executing your script",
"-d set debugging flags (set $DEBUG to true)",
"-e 'command' one line of script. Several -e's allowed. Omit [programfile]",
"-Fpattern split() pattern for autosplit (-a)",
"-i[extension] edit ARGV files in place (make backup if extension supplied)",
"-Idirectory specify $LOAD_PATH directory (may be used more than once)",
"-Kkcode specifies KANJI (Japanese) code-set",
"-l enable line ending processing",
"-n assume 'while gets(); ... end' loop around your script",
"-p assume loop like -n but print line also like sed",
"-rlibrary require the library, before executing your script",
"-s enable some switch parsing for switches after script name",
"-S look for the script using PATH environment variable",
"-T[level] turn on tainting checks",
"-v print version number, then turn on verbose mode",
"-w turn warnings on for your script",
"-W[level] set warning level; 0=silence, 1=medium, 2=verbose (default)",
"-x[directory] strip off text before #!ruby line and perhaps cd to directory",
"--disable-gems disable gem libraries",
"--copyright print the copyright",
"--version print the version",
NULL
};
const char *const *p = usage_msg;
printf("Usage: %s [switches] [--] [programfile] [arguments]\n", name);
while (*p)
printf(" %s\n", *p++);
}
static rb_encoding *
locale_encoding(void)
{
VALUE codeset = rb_locale_charmap(Qnil);
char *name;
int idx;
if (codeset == Qnil)
return rb_ascii8bit_encoding();
name = StringValueCStr(codeset);
idx = rb_enc_find_index(name);
if (idx < 0)
return rb_ascii8bit_encoding();
return rb_enc_from_index(idx);
}
extern VALUE rb_load_path;
#ifndef CharNext /* defined as CharNext[AW] on Windows. */
#define CharNext(p) ((p) + mblen(p, RUBY_MBCHAR_MAXSIZE))
#endif
#if defined DOSISH || defined __CYGWIN__
static inline void
translate_char(char *p, int from, int to)
{
while (*p) {
if ((unsigned char)*p == from)
*p = to;
p = CharNext(p);
}
}
#endif
#if defined _WIN32 || defined __CYGWIN__ || defined __DJGPP__
static VALUE
rubylib_mangled_path(const char *s, unsigned int l)
{
static char *newp, *oldp;
static int newl, oldl, notfound;
char *ptr;
VALUE ret;
if (!newp && !notfound) {
newp = getenv("RUBYLIB_PREFIX");
if (newp) {
oldp = newp = strdup(newp);
while (*newp && !ISSPACE(*newp) && *newp != ';') {
newp = CharNext(newp); /* Skip digits. */
}
oldl = newp - oldp;
while (*newp && (ISSPACE(*newp) || *newp == ';')) {
newp = CharNext(newp); /* Skip whitespace. */
}
newl = strlen(newp);
if (newl == 0 || oldl == 0) {
rb_fatal("malformed RUBYLIB_PREFIX");
}
translate_char(newp, '\\', '/');
}
else {
notfound = 1;
}
}
if (!newp || l < oldl || strncasecmp(oldp, s, oldl) != 0) {
return rb_str_new(s, l);
}
ret = rb_str_new(0, l + newl - oldl);
ptr = RSTRING_PTR(ret);
memcpy(ptr, newp, newl);
memcpy(ptr + newl, s + oldl, l - oldl);
ptr[l + newl - oldl] = 0;
return ret;
}
static VALUE
rubylib_mangled_path2(const char *s)
{
return rubylib_mangled_path(s, strlen(s));
}
#else
#define rubylib_mangled_path rb_str_new
#define rubylib_mangled_path2 rb_str_new2
#endif
static void
push_include(const char *path, VALUE (*filter)(VALUE))
{
const char sep = PATH_SEP_CHAR;
const char *p, *s;
p = path;
while (*p) {
while (*p == sep)
p++;
if (!*p) break;
for (s = p; *s && *s != sep; s = CharNext(s));
rb_ary_push(rb_load_path, (*filter)(rubylib_mangled_path(p, s - p)));
p = s;
}
}
#ifdef __CYGWIN__
static void
push_include_cygwin(const char *path, VALUE (*filter)(VALUE))
{
const char *p, *s;
char rubylib[FILENAME_MAX];
VALUE buf = 0;
p = path;
while (*p) {
unsigned int len;
while (*p == ';')
p++;
if (!*p) break;
for (s = p; *s && *s != ';'; s = CharNext(s));
len = s - p;
if (*s) {
if (!buf) {
buf = rb_str_new(p, len);
p = RSTRING_PTR(buf);
}
else {
rb_str_resize(buf, len);
p = strncpy(RSTRING_PTR(buf), p, len);
}
}
if (cygwin_conv_to_posix_path(p, rubylib) == 0)
p = rubylib;
push_include(p, filter);
if (!*s) break;
p = s + 1;
}
}
#define push_include push_include_cygwin
#endif
void
ruby_push_include(const char *path, VALUE (*filter)(VALUE))
{
if (path == 0)
return;
push_include(path, filter);
}
static VALUE
identical_path(VALUE path)
{
return path;
}
void
ruby_incpush(const char *path)
{
ruby_push_include(path, identical_path);
}
static VALUE
expand_include_path(VALUE path)
{
char *p = RSTRING_PTR(path);
if (!p)
return path;
if (*p == '.' && p[1] == '/')
return path;
return rb_file_expand_path(path, Qnil);
}
void
ruby_incpush_expand(const char *path)
{
ruby_push_include(path, expand_include_path);
}
#if defined DOSISH || defined __CYGWIN__
#define LOAD_RELATIVE 1
#endif
#if defined _WIN32 || defined __CYGWIN__
static HMODULE libruby;
BOOL WINAPI
DllMain(HINSTANCE dll, DWORD reason, LPVOID reserved)
{
if (reason == DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH)
libruby = dll;
return TRUE;
}
#endif
void
ruby_init_loadpath(void)
{
#if defined LOAD_RELATIVE
char libpath[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
char *p;
int rest;
#if defined _WIN32 || defined __CYGWIN__
GetModuleFileName(libruby, libpath, sizeof libpath);
#elif defined(DJGPP)
extern char *__dos_argv0;
strncpy(libpath, __dos_argv0, sizeof(libpath) - 1);
#elif defined(__human68k__)
extern char **_argv;
strncpy(libpath, _argv[0], sizeof(libpath) - 1);
#elif defined(__EMX__)
_execname(libpath, sizeof(libpath) - 1);
#endif
libpath[sizeof(libpath) - 1] = '\0';
#if defined DOSISH
translate_char(libpath, '\\', '/');
#elif defined __CYGWIN__
{
char rubylib[FILENAME_MAX];
cygwin_conv_to_posix_path(libpath, rubylib);
strncpy(libpath, rubylib, sizeof(libpath));
}
#endif
p = strrchr(libpath, '/');
if (p) {
*p = 0;
if (p - libpath > 3 && !strcasecmp(p - 4, "/bin")) {
p -= 4;
*p = 0;
}
}
else {
strcpy(libpath, ".");
p = libpath + 1;
}
rest = sizeof(libpath) - 1 - (p - libpath);
#define RUBY_RELATIVE(path) (strncpy(p, (path), rest), libpath)
#else
#define RUBY_RELATIVE(path) (path)
#endif
#define incpush(path) rb_ary_push(rb_load_path, rubylib_mangled_path2(path))
if (rb_safe_level() == 0) {
ruby_incpush(getenv("RUBYLIB"));
}
#ifdef RUBY_SEARCH_PATH
incpush(RUBY_RELATIVE(RUBY_SEARCH_PATH));
#endif
incpush(RUBY_RELATIVE(RUBY_SITE_LIB2));
#ifdef RUBY_SITE_THIN_ARCHLIB
incpush(RUBY_RELATIVE(RUBY_SITE_THIN_ARCHLIB));
#endif
incpush(RUBY_RELATIVE(RUBY_SITE_ARCHLIB));
incpush(RUBY_RELATIVE(RUBY_SITE_LIB));
incpush(RUBY_RELATIVE(RUBY_VENDOR_LIB2));
#ifdef RUBY_VENDOR_THIN_ARCHLIB
incpush(RUBY_RELATIVE(RUBY_VENDOR_THIN_ARCHLIB));
#endif
incpush(RUBY_RELATIVE(RUBY_VENDOR_ARCHLIB));
incpush(RUBY_RELATIVE(RUBY_VENDOR_LIB));
incpush(RUBY_RELATIVE(RUBY_LIB));
#ifdef RUBY_THIN_ARCHLIB
incpush(RUBY_RELATIVE(RUBY_THIN_ARCHLIB));
#endif
incpush(RUBY_RELATIVE(RUBY_ARCHLIB));
if (rb_safe_level() == 0) {
incpush(".");
}
}
struct req_list {
char *name;
struct req_list *next;
};
static struct {
struct req_list *last, head;
} req_list = {&req_list.head,};
static void
add_modules(const char *mod)
{
struct req_list *list;
list = ALLOC(struct req_list);
list->name = ALLOC_N(char, strlen(mod) + 1);
strcpy(list->name, mod);
list->next = 0;
req_list.last->next = list;
req_list.last = list;
}
extern void Init_ext(void);
extern VALUE rb_vm_top_self(void);
static void
require_libraries(void)
{
struct req_list *list = req_list.head.next;
struct req_list *tmp;
ID require = rb_intern("require");
Init_ext(); /* should be called here for some reason :-( */
req_list.last = 0;
while (list) {
VALUE feature = rb_str_new2(list->name);
tmp = list->next;
free(list->name);
free(list);
list = tmp;
rb_funcall2(rb_vm_top_self(), require, 1, &feature);
}
req_list.head.next = 0;
}
static void
process_sflag(struct cmdline_options *opt)
{
if (opt->sflag) {
long n;
VALUE *args;
n = RARRAY_LEN(rb_argv);
args = RARRAY_PTR(rb_argv);
while (n > 0) {
VALUE v = *args++;
char *s = StringValuePtr(v);
char *p;
int hyphen = Qfalse;
if (s[0] != '-')
break;
n--;
if (s[1] == '-' && s[2] == '\0')
break;
v = Qtrue;
/* check if valid name before replacing - with _ */
for (p = s + 1; *p; p++) {
if (*p == '=') {
*p++ = '\0';
v = rb_str_new2(p);
break;
}
if (*p == '-') {
hyphen = Qtrue;
}
else if (*p != '_' && !ISALNUM(*p)) {
VALUE name_error[2];
name_error[0] =
rb_str_new2("invalid name for global variable - ");
if (!(p = strchr(p, '='))) {
rb_str_cat2(name_error[0], s);
}
else {
rb_str_cat(name_error[0], s, p - s);
}
name_error[1] = args[-1];
rb_exc_raise(rb_class_new_instance(2, name_error, rb_eNameError));
}
}
s[0] = '$';
if (hyphen) {
for (p = s + 1; *p; ++p) {
if (*p == '-')
*p = '_';
}
}
rb_gv_set(s, v);
}
n = RARRAY_LEN(rb_argv) - n;
while (n--) {
rb_ary_shift(rb_argv);
}
}
opt->sflag = 0;
}
NODE *rb_parser_append_print(VALUE, NODE *);
NODE *rb_parser_while_loop(VALUE, NODE *, int, int);
static int proc_options(int argc, char **argv, struct cmdline_options *opt);
static char *
moreswitches(const char *s, struct cmdline_options *opt)
{
int argc;
char *argv[3];
const char *p = s;
argc = 2;
argv[0] = argv[2] = 0;
while (*s && !ISSPACE(*s))
s++;
argv[1] = ALLOCA_N(char, s - p + 2);
argv[1][0] = '-';
strncpy(argv[1] + 1, p, s - p);
argv[1][s - p + 1] = '\0';
proc_options(argc, argv, opt);
while (*s && ISSPACE(*s))
s++;
return (char *)s;
}
static int
proc_options(int argc, char **argv, struct cmdline_options *opt)
{
int argc0 = argc;
const char *s;
const char *enc_name = 0;
if (argc == 0)
return 0;
for (argc--, argv++; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
if (argv[0][0] != '-' || !argv[0][1])
break;
s = argv[0] + 1;
reswitch:
switch (*s) {
case 'a':
opt->do_split = Qtrue;
s++;
goto reswitch;
case 'p':
opt->do_print = Qtrue;
/* through */
case 'n':
opt->do_loop = Qtrue;
s++;
goto reswitch;
case 'd':
ruby_debug = Qtrue;
ruby_verbose = Qtrue;
s++;
goto reswitch;
case 'y':
opt->yydebug = 1;
s++;
goto reswitch;
case 'v':
if (opt->verbose) {
s++;
goto reswitch;
}
ruby_show_version();
opt->verbose = 1;
case 'w':
ruby_verbose = Qtrue;
s++;
goto reswitch;
case 'W':
{
int numlen;
int v = 2; /* -W as -W2 */
if (*++s) {
v = scan_oct(s, 1, &numlen);
if (numlen == 0)
v = 1;
s += numlen;
}
switch (v) {
case 0:
ruby_verbose = Qnil;
break;
case 1:
ruby_verbose = Qfalse;
break;
default:
ruby_verbose = Qtrue;
break;
}
}
goto reswitch;
case 'c':
opt->do_check = Qtrue;
s++;
goto reswitch;
case 's':
forbid_setid("-s");
opt->sflag = 1;
s++;
goto reswitch;
case 'h':
usage(origarg.argv[0]);
rb_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
break;
case 'l':
opt->do_line = Qtrue;
rb_output_rs = rb_rs;
s++;
goto reswitch;
case 'S':
forbid_setid("-S");
opt->do_search = Qtrue;
s++;
goto reswitch;
case 'e':
forbid_setid("-e");
if (!*++s) {
s = argv[1];
argc--, argv++;
}
if (!s) {
rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "no code specified for -e");
}
if (!opt->e_script) {
opt->e_script = rb_str_new(0, 0);
if (opt->script == 0)
opt->script = "-e";
}
rb_str_cat2(opt->e_script, s);
rb_str_cat2(opt->e_script, "\n");
break;
case 'r':
forbid_setid("-r");
if (*++s) {
add_modules(s);
}
else if (argv[1]) {
add_modules(argv[1]);
argc--, argv++;
}
break;
case 'i':
forbid_setid("-i");
if (ruby_inplace_mode)
free(ruby_inplace_mode);
ruby_inplace_mode = strdup(s + 1);
break;
case 'x':
opt->xflag = Qtrue;
s++;
if (*s && chdir(s) < 0) {
rb_fatal("Can't chdir to %s", s);
}
break;
case 'C':
case 'X':
s++;
if (!*s) {
s = argv[1];
argc--, argv++;
}
if (!s || !*s) {
rb_fatal("Can't chdir");
}
if (chdir(s) < 0) {
rb_fatal("Can't chdir to %s", s);
}
break;
case 'F':
if (*++s) {
rb_fs = rb_reg_new(rb_str_new2(s), 0);
}
break;
case 'E':
if (!*++s) {
s = argv[1];
argc--, argv++;
}
goto encoding;
case 'K':
if (*++s) {
rb_encoding *enc = 0;
switch (*s) {
case 'E': case 'e':
enc = ONIG_ENCODING_EUC_JP;
break;
case 'S': case 's':
enc = ONIG_ENCODING_SJIS;
break;
case 'U': case 'u':
enc = ONIG_ENCODING_UTF8;
break;
case 'N': case 'n': case 'A': case 'a':
enc = ONIG_ENCODING_ASCII;
break;
}
if (enc) {
opt->enc_index = rb_enc_find_index(rb_enc_name(enc));
}
s++;
}
goto reswitch;
case 'T':
{
int numlen;
int v = 1;
if (*++s) {
v = scan_oct(s, 2, &numlen);
if (numlen == 0)
v = 1;
s += numlen;
}
rb_set_safe_level(v);
}
goto reswitch;
case 'I':
forbid_setid("-I");
if (*++s)
ruby_incpush_expand(s);
else if (argv[1]) {
ruby_incpush_expand(argv[1]);
argc--, argv++;
}
break;
case '0':
{
int numlen;
int v;
char c;
v = scan_oct(s, 4, &numlen);
s += numlen;
if (v > 0377)
rb_rs = Qnil;
else if (v == 0 && numlen >= 2) {
rb_rs = rb_str_new2("\n\n");
}
else {
c = v & 0xff;
rb_rs = rb_str_new(&c, 1);
}
}
goto reswitch;
case '-':
if (!s[1] || (s[1] == '\r' && !s[2])) {
argc--, argv++;
goto switch_end;
}
s++;
if (strcmp("copyright", s) == 0)
opt->copyright = 1;
else if (strcmp("debug", s) == 0) {
ruby_debug = Qtrue;
ruby_verbose = Qtrue;
}
else if (strcmp("disable-gems", s) == 0)
opt->disable_gems = 1;
else if (strcmp("encoding", s) == 0) {
int idx;
if (!--argc || !(s = *++argv)) {
noencoding:
rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "missing argument for --encoding");
}
encoding:
if ((idx = rb_enc_find_index(s)) < 0) {
rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "unknown encoding name - %s", s);
}
opt->enc_index = idx;
}
else if (strncmp("encoding=", s, 9) == 0) {
if (!*(s += 9)) goto noencoding;
goto encoding;
}
else if (strcmp("version", s) == 0)
opt->version = 1;
else if (strcmp("verbose", s) == 0) {
opt->verbose = 1;
ruby_verbose = Qtrue;
}
else if (strcmp("yydebug", s) == 0)
opt->yydebug = 1;
else if (strcmp("help", s) == 0) {
usage(origarg.argv[0]);
rb_exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
else {
rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError,
"invalid option --%s (-h will show valid options)", s);
}
break;
case '\r':
if (!s[1])
break;
default:
{
if (ISPRINT(*s)) {
rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError,
"invalid option -%c (-h will show valid options)",
(int)(unsigned char)*s);
}
else {
rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError,
"invalid option -\\x%02X (-h will show valid options)",
(int)(unsigned char)*s);
}
}
goto switch_end;
case 0:
break;
}
}
switch_end:
return argc0 - argc;
}
void Init_prelude(void);
static void
ruby_init_gems(struct cmdline_options *opt)
{
VALUE gem;
gem = rb_define_module("Gem");
rb_const_set(gem, rb_intern("Enable"), opt->disable_gems ? Qfalse : Qtrue);
Init_prelude();
}
static VALUE
process_options(VALUE arg)
{
struct cmdline_options *opt = (struct cmdline_options *)arg;
int argc = opt->argc;
char **argv = opt->argv;
NODE *tree = 0;
VALUE parser;
rb_encoding *enc;
const char *s;
int i = proc_options(argc, argv, opt);
argc -= i;
argv += i;
if (rb_safe_level() == 0 && (s = getenv("RUBYOPT"))) {
while (ISSPACE(*s))
s++;
if (*s == 'T' || (*s == '-' && *(s + 1) == 'T')) {
int numlen;
int v = 1;
if (*s != 'T')
++s;
if (*++s) {
v = scan_oct(s, 2, &numlen);
if (numlen == 0)
v = 1;
}
rb_set_safe_level(v);
}
else {
while (s && *s) {
if (*s == '-') {
s++;
if (ISSPACE(*s)) {
do {
s++;
} while (ISSPACE(*s));
continue;
}
}
if (!*s)
break;
if (!strchr("IdvwWrK", *s))
rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError,
"invalid switch in RUBYOPT: -%c", *s);
s = moreswitches(s, opt);
}
}
}
if (opt->version) {
ruby_show_version();
return Qtrue;
}
if (opt->copyright) {
ruby_show_copyright();
}
if (rb_safe_level() >= 4) {
OBJ_TAINT(rb_argv);
OBJ_TAINT(rb_load_path);
}
if (!opt->e_script) {
if (argc == 0) { /* no more args */
if (opt->verbose)
return Qtrue;
opt->script = "-";
}
else {
opt->script = argv[0];
if (opt->script[0] == '\0') {
opt->script = "-";
}
else if (opt->do_search) {
char *path = getenv("RUBYPATH");
opt->script = 0;
if (path) {
opt->script = dln_find_file(argv[0], path);
}
if (!opt->script) {
opt->script = dln_find_file(argv[0], getenv(PATH_ENV));
}
if (!opt->script)
opt->script = argv[0];
}
#if defined DOSISH || defined __CYGWIN__
/* assume that we can change argv[n] if never change its length. */
translate_char(opt->script, '\\', '/');
#endif
argc--;
argv++;
}
}
ruby_script(opt->script);
ruby_set_argv(argc, argv);
process_sflag(opt);
ruby_init_loadpath();
ruby_init_gems(opt);
parser = rb_parser_new();
if (opt->yydebug) rb_parser_set_yydebug(parser, Qtrue);
if (opt->e_script) {
if (opt->enc_index >= 0)
rb_enc_associate_index(opt->e_script, opt->enc_index);
require_libraries();
tree = rb_parser_compile_string(parser, opt->script, opt->e_script, 1);
}
else {
if (opt->script[0] == '-' && !opt->script[1]) {
forbid_setid("program input from stdin");
}
tree = load_file(parser, opt->script, 1, opt);
}
if (!tree) return Qfalse;