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RISC-V: Split match/print steps on disassembler
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For further optimization and more disassembler features, we may need to
change the core RISC-V instruction matching.  For this purpose, it is
inconvenient to have "match" and "print" steps in the same loop.

This commit rewrites riscv_disassemble_insn function so that we store
matched_op for matching RISC-V opcode and then print it (if not NULL).

Although it looks a bit inefficient, it also lowers the indent of opcode
matching loop to clarify the opcode matching changes on the next
optimization commit.

Unfortunately, this commit alone will impose some performance penalty (<5%
on most cases but sometimes about 15% worse) but it can be easily paid back
by other optimizations.

opcodes/ChangeLog:

	* riscv-dis.c (riscv_disassemble_insn): Split instruction
	handling to two separate steps - opcode matching and printing.
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a4lg authored and ouuleilei-bot committed Nov 28, 2022
1 parent fa16e08 commit 29be474
Showing 1 changed file with 79 additions and 72 deletions.
151 changes: 79 additions & 72 deletions opcodes/riscv-dis.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ riscv_disassemble_insn (bfd_vma memaddr,
const bfd_byte *packet,
disassemble_info *info)
{
const struct riscv_opcode *op;
const struct riscv_opcode *op, *matched_op;
static bool init = false;
static const struct riscv_opcode *riscv_hash[OP_MASK_OP + 1];
struct riscv_private_data *pd;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -705,85 +705,92 @@ riscv_disassemble_insn (bfd_vma memaddr,
info->target = 0;
info->target2 = 0;

matched_op = NULL;
op = riscv_hash[OP_HASH_IDX (word)];
if (op != NULL)

/* If XLEN is not known, get its value from the ELF class. */
if (info->mach == bfd_mach_riscv64)
xlen = 64;
else if (info->mach == bfd_mach_riscv32)
xlen = 32;
else if (info->section != NULL)
{
/* If XLEN is not known, get its value from the ELF class. */
if (info->mach == bfd_mach_riscv64)
xlen = 64;
else if (info->mach == bfd_mach_riscv32)
xlen = 32;
else if (info->section != NULL)
{
Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr = elf_elfheader (info->section->owner);
xlen = ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64 ? 64 : 32;
}
Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr = elf_elfheader (info->section->owner);
xlen = ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64 ? 64 : 32;
}

/* If arch has the Zfinx extension, replace FPR with GPR. */
if (riscv_subset_supports (&riscv_rps_dis, "zfinx"))
riscv_fpr_names = riscv_gpr_names;
else
riscv_fpr_names = riscv_gpr_names == riscv_gpr_names_abi ?
riscv_fpr_names_abi : riscv_fpr_names_numeric;
/* If arch has the Zfinx extension, replace FPR with GPR. */
if (riscv_subset_supports (&riscv_rps_dis, "zfinx"))
riscv_fpr_names = riscv_gpr_names;
else
riscv_fpr_names = riscv_gpr_names == riscv_gpr_names_abi
? riscv_fpr_names_abi
: riscv_fpr_names_numeric;

for (; op->name; op++)
{
/* Does the opcode match? */
if (! (op->match_func) (op, word))
continue;
/* Is this a pseudo-instruction and may we print it as such? */
if (no_aliases && (op->pinfo & INSN_ALIAS))
continue;
/* Is this instruction restricted to a certain value of XLEN? */
if ((op->xlen_requirement != 0) && (op->xlen_requirement != xlen))
continue;
/* Is this instruction supported by the current architecture? */
if (!riscv_multi_subset_supports (&riscv_rps_dis, op->insn_class))
continue;

/* It's a match. */
(*info->fprintf_styled_func) (info->stream, dis_style_mnemonic,
"%s", op->name);
print_insn_args (op->args, word, memaddr, info);

/* Try to disassemble multi-instruction addressing sequences. */
if (pd->to_print_addr)
{
info->target = pd->print_addr;
(*info->fprintf_styled_func)
(info->stream, dis_style_comment_start, " # ");
(*info->print_address_func) (info->target, info);
pd->to_print_addr = false;
}
for (; op && op->name; op++)
{
/* Does the opcode match? */
if (!(op->match_func) (op, word))
continue;
/* Is this a pseudo-instruction and may we print it as such? */
if (no_aliases && (op->pinfo & INSN_ALIAS))
continue;
/* Is this instruction restricted to a certain value of XLEN? */
if ((op->xlen_requirement != 0) && (op->xlen_requirement != xlen))
continue;
/* Is this instruction supported by the current architecture? */
if (!riscv_multi_subset_supports (&riscv_rps_dis, op->insn_class))
continue;

/* Finish filling out insn_info fields. */
switch (op->pinfo & INSN_TYPE)
{
case INSN_BRANCH:
info->insn_type = dis_branch;
break;
case INSN_CONDBRANCH:
info->insn_type = dis_condbranch;
break;
case INSN_JSR:
info->insn_type = dis_jsr;
break;
case INSN_DREF:
info->insn_type = dis_dref;
break;
default:
break;
}
matched_op = op;
break;
}

if (op->pinfo & INSN_DATA_SIZE)
{
int size = ((op->pinfo & INSN_DATA_SIZE)
>> INSN_DATA_SIZE_SHIFT);
info->data_size = 1 << (size - 1);
}
if (matched_op != NULL)
{
/* There is a match. */
op = matched_op;

(*info->fprintf_styled_func) (info->stream, dis_style_mnemonic,
"%s", op->name);
print_insn_args (op->args, word, memaddr, info);

return insnlen;
/* Try to disassemble multi-instruction addressing sequences. */
if (pd->to_print_addr)
{
info->target = pd->print_addr;
(*info->fprintf_styled_func) (info->stream, dis_style_comment_start,
" # ");
(*info->print_address_func) (info->target, info);
pd->to_print_addr = false;
}

/* Finish filling out insn_info fields. */
switch (op->pinfo & INSN_TYPE)
{
case INSN_BRANCH:
info->insn_type = dis_branch;
break;
case INSN_CONDBRANCH:
info->insn_type = dis_condbranch;
break;
case INSN_JSR:
info->insn_type = dis_jsr;
break;
case INSN_DREF:
info->insn_type = dis_dref;
break;
default:
break;
}

if (op->pinfo & INSN_DATA_SIZE)
{
int size = ((op->pinfo & INSN_DATA_SIZE) >> INSN_DATA_SIZE_SHIFT);
info->data_size = 1 << (size - 1);
}

return insnlen;
}

/* We did not find a match, so just print the instruction bits. */
Expand Down

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