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@podium/browser

This is a Podium client-side communication library designed to:

  • send and receive messages between different podlets in a layout.
  • send and receive messages between web and native in a webview.

Usage

To install:

npm install @podium/browser

Include the library in your client-side application.

import Podium from '@podium/browser';

Send messages between podlets

Use the MessageBus to send messages between podlets in a layout.

// input-podlet.js
import { MessageBus } from '@podium/browser';

const messageBus = new MessageBus();

messageBus.publish('reminders', 'newReminder', {
    title: 'Buy milk',
});
// list-podlet.js
import { MessageBus } from '@podium/browser';

const messageBus = new MessageBus();

// Check to see if an initial value exists on the messageBus
// and fall back to a default value.
const reminders = messageBus.peek('reminders', 'newReminder') || [];

// ListPodlet listens for new reminders published on the message bus and updates its state
messageBus.subscribe('reminders', 'newReminder', (event) => {
    const reminder = event.payload;
    reminders.push(reminder);
});

Send messages between web and native

To send messages between web and native the @podium/bridge must be in the document. Typically you include this once in your layout so podlets can assume it's present.

The API is similar as sending messages between podlets. This way you can notify both other podlets and any native code using the same API.

import { MessageBus } from '@podium/browser';

const messageBus = new MessageBus();

// notify of a logout
messageBus.publish('system', 'authentication', null);

The channel and topic parameters are combined to form the JSON RPC 2.0 "method" property. In the example above the channel system and topic authentication are combined to the method "system/authentication".

To listen to messages coming in from native:

import { MessageBus } from '@podium/browser';

const messageBus = new MessageBus();

// listen to the `"system/authentication"` message coming from native
messageBus.subscribe('system', 'authentication', (event) => {
    console.log(event.payload);
});

API

MessageBus

Cross podlet communication and message passing. Create a new MessageBus instance to use the API.

import { MessageBus } from '@podium/browser';

const messageBus = new MessageBus();

.publish(channel, topic, payload)

Publish a message for a channel and topic combination. Returns the Event object passed to subscribers.

This method takes the following arguments:

option default type required details
channel null string true Name of the channel
topic null string true Name of the topic
payload null any false The payload for the event

Examples:

messageBus.publish('search', 'query', 'laptop');

messageBus.publish('auth', 'logout');

.peek(channel, topic)

Get the latest event for a channel and topic combination. Use this to set up your application's initial state if relevant – check for a value and fall back to a default.

This method takes the following arguments:

option default type required details
channel null string true Name of the channel
topic null string true Name of the topic

.subscribe(channel, topic, callback)

Subscribe to messages for a channel and topic combination.

This method takes the following arguments:

option default type required details
channel null string true Name of the channel
topic null string true Name of the topic
callback null Function true Callback function to be invoked. Receives an event object

Example:

messageBus.subscribe('channel', 'topic', (event) => {
    console.log(event.payload);
});

.unsubscribe(channel, topic, callback)

Unsubscribe to events for a channel and topic combination.

This method takes the following arguments:

option default type required details
channel null string true Name of the channel
topic null string true Name of the topic
callback null Function true Callback function to remove.

Example:

function cb(event) {
    console.log(event.payload);
}

messageBus.subscribe('channel', 'topic', cb);

messageBus.unsubscribe('channel', 'topic', cb);

.log(channel, topic)

Returns an array of the 10 latest events for a channel and topic combination. The array is ordered such that the the latest/newest events is at the front of the array.

This method takes the following arguments:

option default type required details
channel null string true Name of the channel
topic null string true Name of the topic

Example:

const events = messageBus.log('channel', 'topic');

events.forEach((event) => {
    console.log(event.payload);
});