[MRG] Exclude CharPyLS for Python 3.11

[mrbean-bremen]

• does not compile, see JPEG LS support not available under Python 3.11 #1788

For the time being, just exclude JPEG-LS builds for Python > 3.10 and add a note in the transfer syntax table.

Tasks

• Fix or feature added
• Code typed and mypy shows no errors
• Documentation updated (if relevant)
  • No warnings during build
  • Preview link (CircleCI -> Artifacts -> doc/_build/html/index.html)
• Unit tests passing and overall coverage the same or better

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Merging #1791 (a7cd305) into master (27ef8f4) will increase coverage by 0.01%.
The diff coverage is n/a.

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master    #1791      +/-   ##
==========================================
+ Coverage   97.41%   97.43%   +0.01%     
==========================================
  Files          66       66              
  Lines       10839    10839              
==========================================
+ Hits        10559    10561       +2     
+ Misses        280      278       -2     

see 1 file with indirect coverage changes

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