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fix: atrous_rates for deeplabv3_mobilenet_v3_large (fixes #7956) #8019

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merged 2 commits into from Oct 11, 2023

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nvs-abhilash
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@nvs-abhilash nvs-abhilash commented Oct 5, 2023

This PR addresses the issue reffered in #7956

The PR proposes the following changes to address the issues:

  • Parameterize atrous_rates for deeplabv3 in DeepLabHead.
  • Send (6, 12, 18) atrous_rates for mobilenet backbone

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Thanks for the PR @nvs-abhilash .

I made a few comments below regarding preserving backward compatibility.

@fmassa , do you remember why the values [12, 24, 36] were used for the atrous rates in #820, instead of [6, 12, 18]?

@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ def _deeplabv3_mobilenetv3(
backbone = IntermediateLayerGetter(backbone, return_layers=return_layers)

aux_classifier = FCNHead(aux_inplanes, num_classes) if aux else None
classifier = DeepLabHead(out_inplanes, num_classes)
classifier = DeepLabHead(out_inplanes, num_classes, atrous_rates=(6, 12, 18))
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Unfortunately this would be BC-breaking. We'll have to preserve the values that are currently used here (relying on the default).

Suggested change
classifier = DeepLabHead(out_inplanes, num_classes, atrous_rates=(6, 12, 18))
classifier = DeepLabHead(out_inplanes, num_classes)

@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ def forward(self, x: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:


class ASPP(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, in_channels: int, atrous_rates: List[int], out_channels: int = 256) -> None:
def __init__(self, in_channels: int, atrous_rates: Tuple[int, int, int], out_channels: int = 256) -> None:
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From my understanding, using List[int] instead of a fixed 3-tuple was intended (details in #2136).

Suggested change
def __init__(self, in_channels: int, atrous_rates: Tuple[int, int, int], out_channels: int = 256) -> None:
def __init__(self, in_channels: int, atrous_rates: List[int], out_channels: int = 256) -> None:

@@ -46,9 +46,9 @@ class DeepLabV3(_SimpleSegmentationModel):


class DeepLabHead(nn.Sequential):
def __init__(self, in_channels: int, num_classes: int) -> None:
def __init__(self, in_channels: int, num_classes: int, atrous_rates: Tuple[int, int, int] = (12, 24, 36)) -> None:
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Suggested change
def __init__(self, in_channels: int, num_classes: int, atrous_rates: Tuple[int, int, int] = (12, 24, 36)) -> None:
def __init__(self, in_channels: int, num_classes: int, atrous_rates: List[int] = [12, 24, 36]) -> None:

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fmassa commented Oct 9, 2023

Hi,

Thanks for the PR!

The dilation rates could have been an oversight when porting the DeepLab head into MobileNetV3.
That being said, using a larger dilation factor in the backbone (as done in the ResNet variants) makes the model much slower to run, so maybe the configuration done here (with the larger dilation in the head) actually yields better accuracies for a smaller computation budget (but this would need to be verified).

Changing the defaults will change the outputs produced by the models, so I agree with @NicolasHug to keep the same defaults as before.

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Thanks, @NicolasHug and @fmassa for reviewing my code.

Post your comments, the only change that seems to make sense is just to parameterise the atrous_rates parameter. I've updated the commit incorporating the same.

Also, what can be the path to solve #7956 ?

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Thanks @nvs-abhilash , LGTM with one last comment below

@@ -46,9 +46,9 @@ class DeepLabV3(_SimpleSegmentationModel):


class DeepLabHead(nn.Sequential):
def __init__(self, in_channels: int, num_classes: int) -> None:
def __init__(self, in_channels: int, num_classes: int, atrous_rates: List[int] = [12, 24, 36]) -> None:
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We should avoid setting mutables as default values in general as there's a risk that we will change that value inplace, and subsequent calls would be using the wrong default.

Suggested change
def __init__(self, in_channels: int, num_classes: int, atrous_rates: List[int] = [12, 24, 36]) -> None:
def __init__(self, in_channels: int, num_classes: int, atrous_rates: Sequence[int] = (12, 24, 36)) -> None:

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Yeah, makes sense. I thought the same, therefore had made it tuple before. 😅

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Updated the PR.

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Also, what can be the path to solve #7956 ?

Would documenting the atrous rates being used be enough?

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Thanks a lot @nvs-abhilash

@NicolasHug NicolasHug merged commit 70a8e05 into pytorch:main Oct 11, 2023
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You merged this PR, but no labels were added. The list of valid labels is available at https://github.com/pytorch/vision/blob/main/.github/process_commit.py

facebook-github-bot pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Nov 3, 2023
) (#8019)

Summary: Co-authored-by: Nicolas Hug <nh.nicolas.hug@gmail.com>

Reviewed By: vmoens

Differential Revision: D50789082

fbshipit-source-id: 02bbe21ba09522b2db1552c6a677b89ff4247392
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4 participants