matrix.c

/*
Copyright 2012 Jun Wako <wakojun@gmail.com>

This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

/*
 * scan matrix
 */
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#ifdef USE_I2C
// provides memcpy for copying TWI slave buffer
// #include <string.h>
#endif
#include <avr/io.h>
#include <avr/wdt.h>
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
#include <util/delay.h>
#include "print.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "matrix.h"
#include "split_util.h"
#include "pro_micro.h"
#include "config.h"

#ifdef USE_I2C
#  include "i2c.h"
#else // USE_SERIAL
#  include "serial.h"
#endif

#ifndef DEBOUNCE
#  define DEBOUNCE	5
#endif

#define ERROR_DISCONNECT_COUNT 5

static uint8_t debouncing = DEBOUNCE;
static const int ROWS_PER_HAND = MATRIX_ROWS/2;
static uint8_t error_count = 0;

static const uint8_t row_pins[MATRIX_ROWS] = MATRIX_ROW_PINS;
static const uint8_t col_pins[MATRIX_COLS] = MATRIX_COL_PINS;

/* matrix state(1:on, 0:off) */
static matrix_row_t matrix[MATRIX_ROWS];
static matrix_row_t matrix_debouncing[MATRIX_ROWS];

static matrix_row_t read_cols(void);
static void init_cols(void);
static void unselect_rows(void);
static void select_row(uint8_t row);


__attribute__ ((weak))
void matrix_init_kb(void) {
    matrix_init_user();
}

__attribute__ ((weak))
void matrix_scan_kb(void) {
    matrix_scan_user();
}

__attribute__ ((weak))
void matrix_init_user(void) {
}

__attribute__ ((weak))
void matrix_scan_user(void) {
}

inline
uint8_t matrix_rows(void)
{
    return MATRIX_ROWS;
}

inline
uint8_t matrix_cols(void)
{
    return MATRIX_COLS;
}

void matrix_init(void)
{
    debug_enable = true;
    debug_matrix = true;
    debug_mouse = true;
    // initialize row and col
    unselect_rows();
    init_cols();

    TX_RX_LED_INIT;

    // initialize matrix state: all keys off
    for (uint8_t i=0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
        matrix[i] = 0;
        matrix_debouncing[i] = 0;
    }

    matrix_init_quantum();
}

uint8_t _matrix_scan(void)
{
    // Right hand is stored after the left in the matrix so, we need to offset it
    int offset = isLeftHand ? 0 : (ROWS_PER_HAND);

    for (uint8_t i = 0; i < ROWS_PER_HAND; i++) {
        select_row(i);
        _delay_us(30);  // without this wait read unstable value.
        matrix_row_t cols = read_cols();
        if (matrix_debouncing[i+offset] != cols) {
            matrix_debouncing[i+offset] = cols;
            debouncing = DEBOUNCE;
        }
        unselect_rows();
    }

    if (debouncing) {
        if (--debouncing) {
            _delay_ms(1);
        } else {
            for (uint8_t i = 0; i < ROWS_PER_HAND; i++) {
                matrix[i+offset] = matrix_debouncing[i+offset];
            }
        }
    }

    return 1;
}

#ifdef USE_I2C

// Get rows from other half over i2c
int i2c_transaction(void) {
    int slaveOffset = (isLeftHand) ? (ROWS_PER_HAND) : 0;

    int err = i2c_master_start(SLAVE_I2C_ADDRESS + I2C_WRITE);
    if (err) goto i2c_error;

    // start of matrix stored at 0x00
    err = i2c_master_write(0x00);
    if (err) goto i2c_error;

    // Start read
    err = i2c_master_start(SLAVE_I2C_ADDRESS + I2C_READ);
    if (err) goto i2c_error;

    if (!err) {
        /*
        // read from TWI byte-by-byte into matrix_row_t memory space
        size_t i;
        for (i = 0; i < SLAVE_BUFFER_SIZE-1; ++i) {
            *((uint8_t*)&matrix[slaveOffset]+i) = i2c_master_read(I2C_ACK);
        }
        // last byte to be read / end of chunk
        *((uint8_t*)&matrix[slaveOffset]+i) = i2c_master_read(I2C_NACK);
        */

        // kludge for column #9: unpack bits for keys (2,9) and (3,9) from (1,7) and (1,8)
        // i2c_master_read(I2C_ACK);
        matrix[slaveOffset+0] = i2c_master_read(I2C_ACK);
        // i2c_master_read(I2C_ACK);
        matrix[slaveOffset+1] = (matrix_row_t)i2c_master_read(I2C_ACK)\
                                | (matrix[slaveOffset+0]&0x40U)<<2;
        // i2c_master_read(I2C_ACK);
        matrix[slaveOffset+2] = (matrix_row_t)i2c_master_read(I2C_NACK)\
                                | (matrix[slaveOffset+0]&0x80U)<<1;
        // clear highest two bits on row 1, where the col9 bits were transported
        matrix[slaveOffset+0] &= 0x3F;

        i2c_master_stop();
    } else {
i2c_error: // the cable is disconnected, or something else went wrong
        i2c_reset_state();
        return err;
    }

    return 0;
}

#else // USE_SERIAL

int serial_transaction(void) {
    int slaveOffset = (isLeftHand) ? (ROWS_PER_HAND) : 0;

    if (serial_update_buffers()) {
        return 1;
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < ROWS_PER_HAND; ++i) {
        matrix[slaveOffset+i] = serial_slave_buffer[i];
    }
    return 0;
}
#endif

uint8_t matrix_scan(void)
{
    int ret = _matrix_scan();



#ifdef USE_I2C
    if( i2c_transaction() ) {
#else // USE_SERIAL
    if( serial_transaction() ) {
#endif
        // turn on the indicator led when halves are disconnected
        TXLED1;

        error_count++;

        if (error_count > ERROR_DISCONNECT_COUNT) {
            // reset other half if disconnected
            int slaveOffset = (isLeftHand) ? (ROWS_PER_HAND) : 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < ROWS_PER_HAND; ++i) {
                matrix[slaveOffset+i] = 0;
            }
        }
    } else {
        // turn off the indicator led on no error
        TXLED0;
        error_count = 0;
    }
    matrix_scan_quantum();
    return ret;
}

void matrix_slave_scan(void) {
    _matrix_scan();

    int offset = (isLeftHand) ? 0 : ROWS_PER_HAND;

#ifdef USE_I2C
    // SLAVE_BUFFER_SIZE is from i2c.h
    // (MATRIX_ROWS/2*sizeof(matrix_row_t))
    // memcpy((void*)i2c_slave_buffer, (const void*)&matrix[offset], (ROWS_PER_HAND*sizeof(matrix_row_t)));

    // kludge for column #9: put bits for keys (2,9) and (3,9) into (1,7) and (1,8)
    i2c_slave_buffer[0] = (uint8_t)(matrix[offset+0])\
                          | (matrix[offset+1]&0x100U)>>2\
                          | (matrix[offset+2]&0x100U)>>1;
    i2c_slave_buffer[1] = (uint8_t)(matrix[offset+1]);
    i2c_slave_buffer[2] = (uint8_t)(matrix[offset+2]);
    // note: looks like a possible operator-precedence bug here, in last version?
    /*
    i2c_slave_buffer[1] = (uint8_t)matrix[offset+0];
    i2c_slave_buffer[2] = (uint8_t)(matrix[offset+1]>>8);
    i2c_slave_buffer[3] = (uint8_t)(matrix[offset+1]>>8);
    i2c_slave_buffer[4] = (uint8_t)(matrix[offset+2]>>8);
    i2c_slave_buffer[5] = (uint8_t)matrix[offset+2];
    */
#else // USE_SERIAL
    for (int i = 0; i < ROWS_PER_HAND; ++i) {
        serial_slave_buffer[i] = matrix[offset+i];
    }
#endif
}

bool matrix_is_modified(void)
{
    if (debouncing) return false;
    return true;
}

inline
bool matrix_is_on(uint8_t row, uint8_t col)
{
    return (matrix[row] & ((matrix_row_t)1<<col));
}

inline
matrix_row_t matrix_get_row(uint8_t row)
{
    return matrix[row];
}

void matrix_print(void)
{
    print("\nr/c 0123456789ABCDEF\n");
    for (uint8_t row = 0; row < MATRIX_ROWS; row++) {
        phex(row); print(": ");
        pbin_reverse16(matrix_get_row(row));
        print("\n");
    }
}

uint8_t matrix_key_count(void)
{
    uint8_t count = 0;
    for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
        count += bitpop16(matrix[i]);
    }
    return count;
}

static void  init_cols(void)
{
    for(int x = 0; x < MATRIX_COLS; x++) {
        _SFR_IO8((col_pins[x] >> 4) + 1) &=  ~_BV(col_pins[x] & 0xF);
        _SFR_IO8((col_pins[x] >> 4) + 2) |= _BV(col_pins[x] & 0xF);
    }
}

static matrix_row_t read_cols(void)
{
    matrix_row_t result = 0;
    for(int x = 0; x < MATRIX_COLS; x++) {
        result |= (_SFR_IO8(col_pins[x] >> 4) & _BV(col_pins[x] & 0xF)) ? 0 : (1 << x);
    }
    return result;
}

static void unselect_rows(void)
{
    for(int x = 0; x < ROWS_PER_HAND; x++) {
        _SFR_IO8((row_pins[x] >> 4) + 1) &=  ~_BV(row_pins[x] & 0xF);
        _SFR_IO8((row_pins[x] >> 4) + 2) |= _BV(row_pins[x] & 0xF);
    }
}

static void select_row(uint8_t row)
{
    _SFR_IO8((row_pins[row] >> 4) + 1) |=  _BV(row_pins[row] & 0xF);
    _SFR_IO8((row_pins[row] >> 4) + 2) &= ~_BV(row_pins[row] & 0xF);
}