Image generation failed. Exit code: 255 in windows 10

[AndrewGB123]

Describe the bug

I can't do native build with graalvm
I'm execute ./mvnw package -Pnative
I try to compile native using jdbc and specifying the DB credentials in the properties file but I get an error, however this only happens when I add the dependencies

<dependency>
      <groupId>io.quarkus</groupId>
      <artifactId>quarkus-hibernate-orm</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>io.quarkus</groupId>
      <artifactId>quarkus-jdbc-oracle</artifactId>
    </dependency>

If I try to make the native compilation without these dependencies I can execute it without any problem

Expected behavior

Run a native executable.

Actual behavior

I'm execute ./mvnw package -Pnative and my log return this error:

C:\Users\andre\IdeaProjects\code-with-quarkus>mvnw package -Pnative
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO]
[INFO] ---------------------< com.tmve:code-with-quarkus >---------------------
[INFO] Building code-with-quarkus 1.0.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ code-with-quarkus ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 2 resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- quarkus-maven-plugin:2.9.2.Final:generate-code (default) @ code-with-quarkus ---
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.1:compile (default-compile) @ code-with-quarkus ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO]
[INFO] --- quarkus-maven-plugin:2.9.2.Final:generate-code-tests (default) @ code-with-quarkus ---
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ code-with-quarkus ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory C:\Users\andre\IdeaProjects\code-with-quarkus\src\test\resources
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ code-with-quarkus ---
[INFO] Nothing to compile - all classes are up to date
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:3.0.0-M5:test (default-test) @ code-with-quarkus ---
[INFO]
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO]  T E S T S
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Running com.tmve.GreetingResourceTest
2022-06-03 10:15:06,888 INFO  [org.jbo.threads] (main) JBoss Threads version 3.4.2.Final
2022-06-03 10:15:07,527 WARN  [io.qua.hib.orm.dep.HibernateOrmProcessor] (build-34) Hibernate ORM is disabled because no JPA entities were found
2022-06-03 10:15:10,435 INFO  [io.quarkus] (main) code-with-quarkus 1.0.0-SNAPSHOT on JVM (powered by Quarkus 2.9.2.Final) started in 4.712s. Listening on: http://localhost:8081
2022-06-03 10:15:10,435 INFO  [io.quarkus] (main) Profile test activated.
2022-06-03 10:15:10,436 INFO  [io.quarkus] (main) Installed features: [agroal, cdi, hibernate-orm, jdbc-oracle, narayana-jta, resteasy, resteasy-jackson, smallrye-context-propagation, vertx]
[INFO] Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 8.616 s - in com.tmve.GreetingResourceTest
2022-06-03 10:15:12,938 INFO  [io.quarkus] (main) code-with-quarkus stopped in 0.056s
[INFO]
[INFO] Results:
[INFO]
[INFO] Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0
[INFO]
[INFO]
[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.4:jar (default-jar) @ code-with-quarkus ---
[INFO]
[INFO] --- quarkus-maven-plugin:2.9.2.Final:build (default) @ code-with-quarkus ---
[WARNING] [io.quarkus.deployment.steps.NativeImageAllowIncompleteClasspathAggregateStep] The following extensions have required native-image to allow run-time resolution of classes: {quarkus-jdbc-oracle}. This is a global requirement which might have unexpected effects on other extensions as well, and is a hint of the library needing some additional refactoring to better support GraalVM native-image. In the case of 3rd party dependencies and/or proprietary code there is not much we can do - please ask for support to your library vendor. If you incur in any problem with other Quarkus extensions, please try reproducing the problem without these extensions first.
[WARNING] [io.quarkus.hibernate.orm.deployment.HibernateOrmProcessor] Hibernate ORM is disabled because no JPA entities were found
[INFO] [org.hibernate.Version] HHH000412: Hibernate ORM core version 5.6.9.Final
[WARNING] [io.quarkus.deployment.pkg.steps.JarResultBuildStep] Uber JAR strategy is used for native image source JAR generation on Windows. This is done for the time being to work around a current GraalVM limitation on Windows concerning the maximum command length (see https://github.com/oracle/graal/issues/2387).
[INFO] [io.quarkus.deployment.pkg.steps.JarResultBuildStep] Building uber jar: C:\Users\andre\IdeaProjects\code-with-quarkus\target\code-with-quarkus-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT-native-image-source-jar\code-with-quarkus-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT-runner.jar
[INFO] [io.quarkus.deployment.pkg.steps.NativeImageBuildStep] Building native image from C:\Users\andre\IdeaProjects\code-with-quarkus\target\code-with-quarkus-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT-native-image-source-jar\code-with-quarkus-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT-runner.jar
[INFO] [io.quarkus.deployment.pkg.steps.NativeImageBuildStep] Running Quarkus native-image plugin on GraalVM 22.0.0.2 Java 17 CE (Java Version 17.0.2+8-jvmci-22.0-b05)
[INFO] [io.quarkus.deployment.pkg.steps.NativeImageBuildRunner] C:\Program Files (x86)\graalvm-ce-java17-22.0.0.2\bin\native-image.cmd -J-DCoordinatorEnvironmentBean.transactionStatusManagerEnable=false -J-Djava.util.logging.manager=org.jboss.logmanager.LogManager -J-Dsun.nio.ch.maxUpdateArraySize=100 -J-Dvertx.logger-delegate-factory-class-name=io.quarkus.vertx.core.runtime.VertxLogDelegateFactory -J-Dvertx.disableDnsResolver=true -J-Dio.netty.leakDetection.level=DISABLED -J-Dio.netty.allocator.maxOrder=3 -J-Duser.language=en -J-Duser.country=US -J-Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -H:-ParseOnce -J--add-exports=java.security.jgss/sun.security.krb5=ALL-UNNAMED -J--add-opens=java.base/java.text=ALL-UNNAMED -H:InitialCollectionPolicy=com.oracle.svm.core.genscavenge.CollectionPolicy\$BySpaceAndTime -H:+JNI -H:+AllowFoldMethods -J-Djava.awt.headless=true -H:FallbackThreshold=0 --allow-incomplete-classpath -H:+ReportExceptionStackTraces -H:-AddAllCharsets -H:EnableURLProtocols=http,https -H:-UseServiceLoaderFeature -H:+StackTrace --exclude-config .*com\.oracle\.database\.jdbc.* /META-INF/native-image/(?:native-image\.properties|reflect-config\.json) code-with-quarkus-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT-runner -jar code-with-quarkus-1.0.0-SNAPSHOT-runner.jar
The system cannot find the path specified.
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time:  37.312 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2022-06-03T10:15:29-04:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal io.quarkus.platform:quarkus-maven-plugin:2.9.2.Final:build (default) on project code-with-quarkus: Failed to build quarkus application: io.quarkus.builder.BuildException: Build failure: Build failed due to errors
[ERROR]         [error]: Build step io.quarkus.deployment.pkg.steps.NativeImageBuildStep#build threw an exception: io.quarkus.deployment.pkg.steps.NativeImageBuildStep$ImageGenerationFailureException: Image generation failed. Exit code: 255[ERROR]         at io.quarkus.deployment.pkg.steps.NativeImageBuildStep.imageGenerationFailed(NativeImageBuildStep.java:400)
[ERROR]         at io.quarkus.deployment.pkg.steps.NativeImageBuildStep.build(NativeImageBuildStep.java:240)
[ERROR]         at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
[ERROR]         at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:77)
[ERROR]         at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
[ERROR]         at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:568)
[ERROR]         at io.quarkus.deployment.ExtensionLoader$3.execute(ExtensionLoader.java:925)
[ERROR]         at io.quarkus.builder.BuildContext.run(BuildContext.java:277)
[ERROR]         at org.jboss.threads.ContextHandler$1.runWith(ContextHandler.java:18)
[ERROR]         at org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor$Task.run(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:2449)
[ERROR]         at org.jboss.threads.EnhancedQueueExecutor$ThreadBody.run(EnhancedQueueExecutor.java:1478)
[ERROR]         at java.base/java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:833)
[ERROR]         at org.jboss.threads.JBossThread.run(JBossThread.java:501)
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR]
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR]
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoExecutionException

How to Reproduce?

adding the jdbc and hibernate dependencies and then running mvnw package -Pnative

Output of uname -a or ver

Windows 10

Output of java -version

java version "11.0.13" 2021-10-19 LTS Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment 18.9 (build 11.0.13+10-LTS-370) Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM 18.9 (build 11.0.13+10-LTS-370, mixed mode)

GraalVM version (if different from Java)

GraalVM Updater 22.0.0.2

Quarkus version or git rev

2.9.1.Final

Build tool (ie. output of mvnw --version or gradlew --version)

Apache Maven 3.8.4 (9b656c72d54e5bacbed989b64718c159fe39b537) Maven home: C:\Users\andre.m2\wrapper\dists\apache-maven-3.8.4-bin\52ccbt68d252mdldqsfsn03jlf\apache-maven-3.8.4 Java version: 17.0.2, vendor: Oracle Corporation, runtime: C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-17.0.2 Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: Cp1252 OS name: "windows 10", version: "10.0", arch: "amd64", family: "windows"

Additional information

The project used is the base one created from https://code.quarkus.io/

[pjgg]

I could reproduce this issue

Steps to reproduce (Windows machine)

1. clone the following repository
   git clone --branch feat/oracle_native git@github.com:pjgg/quarkus-test-framework-1.git

2. Go to the pom.xml located under this path examples/database-oracle and remove the following profile

<profile>
            <id>native</id>
            <activation>
                <property>
                    <name>native</name>
                </property>
            </activation>
        </profile>

3. run the following command from the root project folder

mvn clean verify -Pframework,examples,native -pl examples/database-oracle

[rsvoboda]

CC @zakkak / @galderz for Mandrel, @Sanne for HHH / Oracle jdbc

[zakkak]

The build fails with:

The system cannot find the path specified.

when trying to run native-image.

@AndrewGB123 you are most probably affected by oracle/graal#4635, to check this you can try installing GraalVM in a path without spaces and rerun. Can you also please run with -Dquarkus.native.additional-build-args=--verbose?

You might wan to check if C:\Program Files (x86)\graalvm-ce-java17-22.0.0.2\bin\native-image.cmd is an actual path on your system as well?

[Sanne]

The logged warning got my attention, sent PR #26289 because of it.

[rsvoboda]

We have seen the failure just with "quarkus-jdbc-oracle", not with other jdbc drivers

Oracle example was merged 2 days ago - quarkus-qe/quarkus-test-framework#489
And after that we noticed the failure in Windows native daily runs (PR CI focuses on Linux)

Other DBs work fine

[INFO] Quarkus - Test Framework - Examples - Database - MySQL SUCCESS [06:42 min]
[INFO] Quarkus - Test Framework - Examples - Database - Postgresql SUCCESS [05:29 min]
[INFO] Quarkus - Test Framework - Examples - Database - Oracle FAILURE [ 25.747 s]

(from https://github.com/quarkus-qe/quarkus-test-framework/runs/6975549561?check_suite_focus=true)

[zakkak]

@AndrewGB123 you are most probably affected by oracle/graal#4635, to check this you can try installing GraalVM in a path without spaces and rerun. Can you also please run with -Dquarkus.native.additional-build-args=--verbose?

Hmm in @pjgg's run logs though GraalVM is installed in a path without spaces, so this can't be the issue.

You might wan to check if C:\Program Files (x86)\graalvm-ce-java17-22.0.0.2\bin\native-image.cmd is an actual path on your system as well?

Similarly in @pjgg's run logs other tests are working just fine so the issue can't be related to the installation path.

Can you please reproduce the issue with -Dquarkus.native.additional-build-args=--verbose? That might give us some more info to work on.

[Sanne]

since it works fine on other DBs, there might be something "special" about the Oracle specific overrides we have put in place to exclude metadata.

I see from the logs above it includes "--exclude-config .com.oracle.database.jdbc. /META-INF/native-image/(?:native-image.properties|reflect-config.json) ".

The first argument to exclude-config should be the jar file on which the exclusion needs to be applied; it reads .com.oracle.database.jdbc. - which seems odd?

I'll double-check what I see there when running on linux, but assuming that's the problem I'd need help from someone with a windows box to test any possible fix.

[zakkak]

The first argument to exclude-config should be the jar file on which the exclusion needs to be applied; it reads .com.oracle.database.jdbc. - which seems odd?

This is due to the log not being formatted as a code block. The actual argument (as seen in pjgg's log) is:

--exclude-config .*com\.oracle\.database\.jdbc.* /META-INF/native-image/(?:native-image\.properties|reflect-config\.json)

--exclude-config "requires two arguments: a jar regular expression and a resource regular expression", I wonder if wrapping these two in quotes would solve the issue.

[Sanne]

right, this is what I see locally (linux):

--exclude-config .*com\.oracle\.database\.jdbc.* /META-INF/native-image/(?:native-image\.properties|reflect-config\.json)

so that seems to match, but I guess Windows could use some quotes. Got a draft: #26293

@pjgg could you test it ? I don't have Windows at hand.

[Sanne]

My draft #26293 doesn't work as quotes directly affect the regex (it makes it fail even in Linux).

[Sanne]

The logged warning got my attention, sent PR #26289 because of it.

Actually this other PR might (unintentionally) fix this ?!

If we're packaging the application as an uber-jar, no wonder that the regex doesn't match an actual jar. Too bad I'm only able to guess here - someone with Windows should confirm. cc/ @Karm

[Sanne]

I'm starting to think that --exclude-config has nothing to do with this failure: I just tested that when the regex fails to match any jar, it doesn't produce an error like "The system cannot find the path specified" - in fact it doesn't produce any error at all, which makes sense since it's a regex: it might match from zero to multiple elements.

However it's true that we need #26289 for the Oracle driver to work correctly in Windows, as otherwise with uber jars the exclusions aren't applied.

[Sanne]

I think I figured out what's going on; this should probably be fixed better in GraalVM, but we can already apply a simple workaround: #26357