Skip to content

Latest commit

 

History

History
1957 lines (1272 loc) · 61.2 KB

CHANGELOG.md

File metadata and controls

1957 lines (1272 loc) · 61.2 KB

Rails 7.0.3.1 (July 12, 2022)

  • Change ActiveRecord::Coders::YAMLColumn default to safe_load

    This adds two new configuration options The configuration options are as follows:

    • config.active_storage.use_yaml_unsafe_load

    When set to true, this configuration option tells Rails to use the old "unsafe" YAML loading strategy, maintaining the existing behavior but leaving the possible escalation vulnerability in place. Setting this option to true is not recommended, but can aid in upgrading.

    • config.active_record.yaml_column_permitted_classes

    The "safe YAML" loading method does not allow all classes to be deserialized by default. This option allows you to specify classes deemed "safe" in your application. For example, if your application uses Symbol and Time in serialized data, you can add Symbol and Time to the allowed list as follows:

    config.active_record.yaml_column_permitted_classes = [Symbol, Date, Time]
    

    [CVE-2022-32224]

Rails 7.0.3 (May 09, 2022)

  • Some internal housekeeping on reloads could break custom respond_to? methods in class objects that referenced reloadable constants. See #44125 for details.

    Xavier Noria

  • Fixed MariaDB default function support.

    Defaults would be written wrong in "db/schema.rb" and not work correctly if using db:schema:load. Further more the function name would be added as string content when saving new records.

    kaspernj

  • Fix remove_foreign_key with :if_exists option when foreign key actually exists.

    fatkodima

  • Remove --no-comments flag in structure dumps for PostgreSQL

    This broke some apps that used custom schema comments. If you don't want comments in your structure dump, you can use:

    ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump_flags = ['--no-comments']

    Alex Ghiculescu

  • Use the model name as a prefix when filtering encrypted attributes from logs.

    For example, when encrypting Person#name it will add person.name as a filter parameter, instead of just name. This prevents unintended filtering of parameters with a matching name in other models.

    Jorge Manrubia

  • Fix quoting of ActiveSupport::Duration and Rational numbers in the MySQL adapter.

    Kevin McPhillips

  • Fix change_column_comment to preserve column's AUTO_INCREMENT in the MySQL adapter

    fatkodima

Rails 7.0.2.4 (April 26, 2022)

  • No changes.

Rails 7.0.2.3 (March 08, 2022)

  • No changes.

Rails 7.0.2.2 (February 11, 2022)

  • No changes.

Rails 7.0.2.1 (February 11, 2022)

  • No changes.

Rails 7.0.2 (February 08, 2022)

  • Fix PG.connect keyword arguments deprecation warning on ruby 2.7.

    Nikita Vasilevsky

  • Fix the ability to exclude encryption params from being autofiltered.

    Mark Gangl

  • Dump the precision for datetime columns following the new defaults.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Make sure encrypted attributes are not being filtered twice.

    Nikita Vasilevsky

  • Dump the database schema containing the current Rails version.

    Since #42297, Rails now generate datetime columns with a default precision of 6. This means that users upgrading to Rails 7.0 from 6.1, when loading the database schema, would get the new precision value, which would not match the production schema.

    To avoid this the schema dumper will generate the new format which will include the Rails version and will look like this:

    ActiveRecord::Schema[7.0].define
    

    When upgrading from Rails 6.1 to Rails 7.0, you can run the rails app:update task that will set the current schema version to 6.1.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Fix parsing expression for PostgreSQL generated column.

    fatkodima

  • Fix Mysql2::Error: Commands out of sync; you can't run this command now when bulk-inserting fixtures that exceed max_allowed_packet configuration.

    Nikita Vasilevsky

  • Fix error when saving an association with a relation named record.

    Dorian Marié

  • Fix MySQL::SchemaDumper behavior about datetime precision value.

    y0t4

  • Improve associated with no reflection error.

    Nikolai

  • Fix PG.connect keyword arguments deprecation warning on ruby 2.7.

    Fixes #44307.

    Nikita Vasilevsky

  • Fix passing options to check_constraint from change_table.

    Frederick Cheung

Rails 7.0.1 (January 06, 2022)

  • Change QueryMethods#in_order_of to drop records not listed in values.

    in_order_of now filters down to the values provided, to match the behavior of the Enumerable version.

    Kevin Newton

  • Allow named expression indexes to be revertible.

    Previously, the following code would raise an error in a reversible migration executed while rolling back, due to the index name not being used in the index removal.

    add_index(:settings, "(data->'property')", using: :gin, name: :index_settings_data_property)

    Fixes #43331.

    Oliver Günther

  • Better error messages when association name is invalid in the argument of ActiveRecord::QueryMethods::WhereChain#missing.

    ykpythemind

  • Fix ordered migrations for single db in multi db environment.

    Himanshu

  • Extract on update CURRENT_TIMESTAMP for mysql2 adapter.

    Kazuhiro Masuda

  • Fix incorrect argument in PostgreSQL structure dump tasks.

    Updating the --no-comment argument added in Rails 7 to the correct --no-comments argument.

    Alex Dent

  • Fix schema dumping column default SQL values for sqlite3.

    fatkodima

  • Correctly parse complex check constraint expressions for PostgreSQL.

    fatkodima

  • Fix timestamptz attributes on PostgreSQL handle blank inputs.

    Alex Ghiculescu

  • Fix migration compatibility to create SQLite references/belongs_to column as integer when migration version is 6.0.

    Reference/belongs_to in migrations with version 6.0 were creating columns as bigint instead of integer for the SQLite Adapter.

    Marcelo Lauxen

  • Fix joining through a polymorphic association.

    Alexandre Ruban

  • Fix QueryMethods#in_order_of to handle empty order list.

    Post.in_order_of(:id, []).to_a

    Also more explicitly set the column as secondary order, so that any other value is still ordered.

    Jean Boussier

  • Fix rails dbconsole for 3-tier config.

    Eileen M. Uchitelle

  • Fix quoting of column aliases generated by calculation methods.

    Since the alias is derived from the table name, we can't assume the result is a valid identifier.

    class Test < ActiveRecord::Base
      self.table_name = '1abc'
    end
    Test.group(:id).count
    # syntax error at or near "1" (ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid)
    # LINE 1: SELECT COUNT(*) AS count_all, "1abc"."id" AS 1abc_id FROM "1...

    Jean Boussier

Rails 7.0.0 (December 15, 2021)

  • Better handle SQL queries with invalid encoding.

    Post.create(name: "broken \xC8 UTF-8")

    Would cause all adapters to fail in a non controlled way in the code responsible to detect write queries.

    The query is now properly passed to the database connection, which might or might not be able to handle it, but will either succeed or failed in a more correct way.

    Jean Boussier

  • Move database and shard selection config options to a generator.

    Rather than generating the config options in production.rb when applications are created, applications can now run a generator to create an initializer and uncomment / update options as needed. All multi-db configuration can be implemented in this initializer.

    Eileen M. Uchitelle

Rails 7.0.0.rc3 (December 14, 2021)

  • No changes.

Rails 7.0.0.rc2 (December 14, 2021)

  • No changes.

Rails 7.0.0.rc1 (December 06, 2021)

  • Remove deprecated ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations::DatabaseConfig#spec_name.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Remove deprecated ActiveRecord::Connection#in_clause_length.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Remove deprecated ActiveRecord::Connection#allowed_index_name_length.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Remove deprecated ActiveRecord::Base#remove_connection.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Load STI Models in fixtures

    Data from Fixtures now loads based on the specific class for models with Single Table Inheritance. This affects enums defined in subclasses, previously the value of these fields was not parsed and remained nil

    Andres Howard

  • #authenticate returns false when the password is blank instead of raising an error.

    Muhammad Muhammad Ibrahim

  • Fix ActiveRecord::QueryMethods#in_order_of behavior for integer enums.

    ActiveRecord::QueryMethods#in_order_of didn't work as expected for enums stored as integers in the database when passing an array of strings or symbols as the order argument. This unexpected behavior occurred because the string or symbol values were not casted to match the integers in the database.

    The following example now works as expected:

    class Book < ApplicationRecord
      enum status: [:proposed, :written, :published]
    end
    
    Book.in_order_of(:status, %w[written published proposed])

    Alexandre Ruban

  • Ignore persisted in-memory records when merging target lists.

    Kevin Sjöberg

  • Add a new option :update_only to upsert_all to configure the list of columns to update in case of conflict.

    Before, you could only customize the update SQL sentence via :on_duplicate. There is now a new option :update_only that lets you provide a list of columns to update in case of conflict:

    Commodity.upsert_all(
      [
        { id: 2, name: "Copper", price: 4.84 },
        { id: 4, name: "Gold", price: 1380.87 },
        { id: 6, name: "Aluminium", price: 0.35 }
      ],
      update_only: [:price] # Only prices will be updated
    )

    Jorge Manrubia

  • Remove deprecated ActiveRecord::Result#map! and ActiveRecord::Result#collect!.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Remove deprecated ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.to_h.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Remove deprecated ActiveRecord::Base.configurations.default_hash.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Remove deprecated ActiveRecord::Base.arel_attribute.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Remove deprecated ActiveRecord::Base.connection_config.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Filter attributes in SQL logs

    Previously, SQL queries in logs containing ActiveRecord::Base.filter_attributes were not filtered.

    Now, the filter attributes will be masked [FILTERED] in the logs when prepared_statement is enabled.

    # Before:
      Foo Load (0.2ms)  SELECT "foos".* FROM "foos" WHERE "foos"."passw" = ? LIMIT ?  [["passw", "hello"], ["LIMIT", 1]]
    
    # After:
      Foo Load (0.5ms)  SELECT "foos".* FROM "foos" WHERE "foos"."passw" = ? LIMIT ?  [["passw", "[FILTERED]"], ["LIMIT", 1]]
    

    Aishwarya Subramanian

  • Remove deprecated Tasks::DatabaseTasks.spec.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Remove deprecated Tasks::DatabaseTasks.current_config.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Deprecate Tasks::DatabaseTasks.schema_file_type.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Remove deprecated Tasks::DatabaseTasks.dump_filename.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Remove deprecated Tasks::DatabaseTasks.schema_file.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Remove deprecated environment and name arguments from Tasks::DatabaseTasks.schema_up_to_date?.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Merging conditions on the same column no longer maintain both conditions, and will be consistently replaced by the latter condition.

    # Rails 6.1 (IN clause is replaced by merger side equality condition)
    Author.where(id: [david.id, mary.id]).merge(Author.where(id: bob)) # => [bob]
    # Rails 6.1 (both conflict conditions exists, deprecated)
    Author.where(id: david.id..mary.id).merge(Author.where(id: bob)) # => []
    # Rails 6.1 with rewhere to migrate to Rails 7.0's behavior
    Author.where(id: david.id..mary.id).merge(Author.where(id: bob), rewhere: true) # => [bob]
    # Rails 7.0 (same behavior with IN clause, mergee side condition is consistently replaced)
    Author.where(id: [david.id, mary.id]).merge(Author.where(id: bob)) # => [bob]
    Author.where(id: david.id..mary.id).merge(Author.where(id: bob)) # => [bob]
    
    *Rafael Mendonça França*
  • Remove deprecated support to Model.reorder(nil).first to search using non-deterministic order.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Remove deprecated rake tasks:

    • db:schema:load_if_ruby
    • db:structure:dump
    • db:structure:load
    • db:structure:load_if_sql
    • db:structure:dump:#{name}
    • db:structure:load:#{name}
    • db:test:load_structure
    • db:test:load_structure:#{name}

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Remove deprecated DatabaseConfig#config method.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Rollback transactions when the block returns earlier than expected.

    Before this change, when a transaction block returned early, the transaction would be committed.

    The problem is that timeouts triggered inside the transaction block was also making the incomplete transaction to be committed, so in order to avoid this mistake, the transaction block is rolled back.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Add middleware for automatic shard swapping.

    Provides a basic middleware to perform automatic shard swapping. Applications will provide a resolver which will determine for an individual request which shard should be used. Example:

    config.active_record.shard_resolver = ->(request) {
      subdomain = request.subdomain
      tenant = Tenant.find_by_subdomain!(subdomain)
      tenant.shard
    }

    See guides for more details.

    Eileen M. Uchitelle, John Crepezzi

  • Remove deprecated support to pass a column to type_cast.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Remove deprecated support to type cast to database values ActiveRecord::Base objects.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Remove deprecated support to quote ActiveRecord::Base objects.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Remove deprecacated support to resolve connection using "primary" as connection specification name.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Remove deprecation warning when using :interval column is used in PostgreSQL database.

    Now, interval columns will return ActiveSupport::Duration objects instead of strings.

    To keep the old behavior, you can add this line to your model:

    attribute :column, :string

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Remove deprecated support to YAML load ActiveRecord::Base instance in the Rails 4.2 and 4.1 formats.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Remove deprecated option :spec_name in the configs_for method.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Remove deprecated ActiveRecord::Base.allow_unsafe_raw_sql.

    Rafael Mendonça França

  • Fix regression bug that caused ignoring additional conditions for preloading has_many-through relations.

    Fixes #43132

    Alexander Pauly

  • Fix has_many inversing recursion on models with recursive associations.

    Gannon McGibbon

  • Add accepts_nested_attributes_for support for delegated_type

    class Entry < ApplicationRecord
      delegated_type :entryable, types: %w[ Message Comment ]
      accepts_nested_attributes_for :entryable
    end
    
    entry = Entry.create(entryable_type: 'Message', entryable_attributes: { content: 'Hello world' })
    # => #<Entry:0x00>
    # id: 1
    # entryable_id: 1,
    # entryable_type: 'Message'
    # ...>
    
    entry.entryable
    # => #<Message:0x01>
    # id: 1
    # content: 'Hello world'
    # ...>

    Previously it would raise an error:

    Entry.create(entryable_type: 'Message', entryable_attributes: { content: 'Hello world' })
    # ArgumentError: Cannot build association `entryable'. Are you trying to build a polymorphic one-to-one association?

    Sjors Baltus

  • Use subquery for DELETE with GROUP_BY and HAVING clauses.

    Prior to this change, deletes with GROUP_BY and HAVING were returning an error.

    After this change, GROUP_BY and HAVING are valid clauses in DELETE queries, generating the following query:

    DELETE FROM "posts" WHERE "posts"."id" IN (
        SELECT "posts"."id" FROM "posts" INNER JOIN "comments" ON "comments"."post_id" = "posts"."id" GROUP BY "posts"."id" HAVING (count(comments.id) >= 2))
    )  [["flagged", "t"]]

    Ignacio Chiazzo Cardarello

  • Use subquery for UPDATE with GROUP_BY and HAVING clauses.

    Prior to this change, updates with GROUP_BY and HAVING were being ignored, generating a SQL like this:

    UPDATE "posts" SET "flagged" = ? WHERE "posts"."id" IN (
        SELECT "posts"."id" FROM "posts" INNER JOIN "comments" ON "comments"."post_id" = "posts"."id"
    )  [["flagged", "t"]]

    After this change, GROUP_BY and HAVING clauses are used as a subquery in updates, like this:

    UPDATE "posts" SET "flagged" = ? WHERE "posts"."id" IN (
        SELECT "posts"."id" FROM "posts" INNER JOIN "comments" ON "comments"."post_id" = "posts"."id"
        GROUP BY posts.id HAVING (count(comments.id) >= 2)
    )  [["flagged", "t"]]

    Ignacio Chiazzo Cardarello

  • Add support for setting the filename of the schema or structure dump in the database config.

    Applications may now set their the filename or path of the schema / structure dump file in their database configuration.

    production:
      primary:
        database: my_db
        schema_dump: my_schema_dump_filename.rb
      animals:
        database: animals_db
        schema_dump: false

    The filename set in schema_dump will be used by the application. If set to false the schema will not be dumped. The database tasks are responsible for adding the database directory to the filename. If a full path is provided, the Rails tasks will use that instead of ActiveRecord::DatabaseTasks.db_dir.

    Eileen M. Uchitelle, Ryan Kerr

  • Add ActiveRecord::Base.prohibit_shard_swapping to prevent attempts to change the shard within a block.

    John Crepezzi, Eileen M. Uchitelle

  • Filter unchanged attributes with default function from insert query when partial_inserts is disabled.

    Akshay Birajdar, Jacopo Beschi

  • Add support for FILTER clause (SQL:2003) to Arel.

    Currently supported by PostgreSQL 9.4+ and SQLite 3.30+.

    Andrey Novikov

  • Automatically set timestamps on record creation during bulk insert/upsert

    Prior to this change, only updates during an upsert operation (e.g. upsert_all) would touch timestamps (updated_{at,on}). Now, record creations also touch timestamp columns ({created,updated}_{at,on}).

    This behaviour is controlled by the <model>.record_timestamps config, matching the behaviour of create, update, etc. It can also be overridden by using the record_timestamps: keyword argument.

    Note that this means upsert_all on models with record_timestamps = false will no longer touch updated_{at,on} automatically.

    Sam Bostock

  • Don't require role when passing shard to connected_to.

    connected_to can now be called with a shard only. Note that role is still inherited if connected_to calls are nested.

    Eileen M. Uchitelle

  • Add option to lazily load the schema cache on the connection.

    Previously, the only way to load the schema cache in Active Record was through the Railtie on boot. This option provides the ability to load the schema cache on the connection after it's been established. Loading the cache lazily on the connection can be beneficial for Rails applications that use multiple databases because it will load the cache at the time the connection is established. Currently Railties doesn't have access to the connections before boot.

    To use the cache, set config.active_record.lazily_load_schema_cache = true in your application configuration. In addition a schema_cache_path should be set in your database configuration if you don't want to use the default "db/schema_cache.yml" path.

    Eileen M. Uchitelle

  • Allow automatic inverse_of detection for associations with scopes.

    Automatic inverse_of detection now works for associations with scopes. For example, the comments association here now automatically detects inverse_of: :post, so we don't need to pass that option:

    class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
      has_many :comments, -> { visible }
    end
    
    class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base
      belongs_to :post
    end

    Note that the automatic detection still won't work if the inverse association has a scope. In this example a scope on the post association would still prevent Rails from finding the inverse for the comments association.

    This will be the default for new apps in Rails 7. To opt in:

    config.active_record.automatic_scope_inversing = true

    Daniel Colson, Chris Bloom

  • Accept optional transaction args to ActiveRecord::Locking::Pessimistic#with_lock

    #with_lock now accepts transaction options like requires_new:, isolation:, and joinable:

    John Mileham

  • Adds support for deferrable foreign key constraints in PostgreSQL.

    By default, foreign key constraints in PostgreSQL are checked after each statement. This works for most use cases, but becomes a major limitation when creating related records before the parent record is inserted into the database. One example of this is looking up / creating a person via one or more unique alias.

    Person.transaction do
      alias = Alias
        .create_with(user_id: SecureRandom.uuid)
        .create_or_find_by(name: "DHH")
    
      person = Person
        .create_with(name: "David Heinemeier Hansson")
        .create_or_find_by(id: alias.user_id)
    end

    Using the default behavior, the transaction would fail when executing the first INSERT statement.

    By passing the :deferrable option to the add_foreign_key statement in migrations, it's possible to defer this check.

    add_foreign_key :aliases, :person, deferrable: true

    Passing deferrable: true doesn't change the default behavior, but allows manually deferring the check using SET CONSTRAINTS ALL DEFERRED within a transaction. This will cause the foreign keys to be checked after the transaction.

    It's also possible to adjust the default behavior from an immediate check (after the statement), to a deferred check (after the transaction):

    add_foreign_key :aliases, :person, deferrable: :deferred

    Benedikt Deicke

  • Allow configuring Postgres password through the socket URL.

    For example:

    ActiveRecord::DatabaseConfigurations::UrlConfig.new(
      :production, :production, 'postgres:///?user=user&password=secret&dbname=app', {}
    ).configuration_hash

    will now return,

    { :user=>"user", :password=>"secret", :dbname=>"app", :adapter=>"postgresql" }

    Abeid Ahmed

  • PostgreSQL: support custom enum types

    In migrations, use create_enum to add a new enum type, and t.enum to add a column.

    def up
      create_enum :mood, ["happy", "sad"]
    
      change_table :cats do |t|
        t.enum :current_mood, enum_type: "mood", default: "happy", null: false
      end
    end

    Enums will be presented correctly in schema.rb. Note that this is only supported by the PostgreSQL adapter.

    Alex Ghiculescu

  • Avoid COMMENT statements in PostgreSQL structure dumps

    COMMENT statements are now omitted from the output of db:structure:dump when using PostgreSQL >= 11. This allows loading the dump without a pgsql superuser account.

    Fixes #36816, #43107.

    Janosch Müller

  • Add support for generated columns in PostgreSQL adapter

    Generated columns are supported since version 12.0 of PostgreSQL. This adds support of those to the PostgreSQL adapter.

    create_table :users do |t|
      t.string :name
      t.virtual :name_upcased, type: :string, as: 'upper(name)', stored: true
    end

    Michał Begejowicz

Rails 7.0.0.alpha2 (September 15, 2021)

  • No changes.

Rails 7.0.0.alpha1 (September 15, 2021)

  • Remove warning when overwriting existing scopes

    Removes the following unnecessary warning message that appeared when overwriting existing scopes

    Creating scope :my_scope_name. Overwriting existing method "MyClass.my_scope_name" when overwriting existing scopes
    

    Weston Ganger

  • Use full precision for updated_at in insert_all/upsert_all

    CURRENT_TIMESTAMP provides differing precision depending on the database, and not all databases support explicitly specifying additional precision.

    Instead, we delegate to the new connection.high_precision_current_timestamp for the SQL to produce a high precision timestamp on the current database.

    Fixes #42992

    Sam Bostock

  • Add ssl support for postgresql database tasks

    Add PGSSLMODE, PGSSLCERT, PGSSLKEY and PGSSLROOTCERT to pg_env from database config when running postgresql database tasks.

    # config/database.yml
    
    production:
      sslmode: verify-full
      sslcert: client.crt
      sslkey: client.key
      sslrootcert: ca.crt

    Environment variables

    PGSSLMODE=verify-full
    PGSSLCERT=client.crt
    PGSSLKEY=client.key
    PGSSLROOTCERT=ca.crt
    

    Fixes #42994

    Michael Bayucot

  • Avoid scoping update callbacks in ActiveRecord::Relation#update!.

    Making it consistent with how scoping is applied only to the query in ActiveRecord::Relation#update and not also to the callbacks from the update itself.

    Dylan Thacker-Smith

  • Fix 2 cases that inferred polymorphic class from the association's foreign_type using String#constantize instead of the model's polymorphic_class_for.

    When updating a polymorphic association, the old foreign_type was not inferred correctly when:

    1. touching the previously associated record
    2. updating the previously associated record's counter_cache

    Jimmy Bourassa

  • Add config option for ignoring tables when dumping the schema cache.

    Applications can now be configured to ignore certain tables when dumping the schema cache.

    The configuration option can table an array of tables:

    config.active_record.schema_cache_ignored_tables = ["ignored_table", "another_ignored_table"]

    Or a regex:

    config.active_record.schema_cache_ignored_tables = [/^_/]

    Eileen M. Uchitelle

  • Make schema cache methods return consistent results.

    Previously the schema cache methods primary_keys, columns, columns_hash, and indexes would behave differently than one another when a table didn't exist and differently across database adapters. This change unifies the behavior so each method behaves the same regardless of adapter.

    The behavior now is:

    columns: (unchanged) raises a db error if the table does not exist. columns_hash: (unchanged) raises a db error if the table does not exist. primary_keys: (unchanged) returns nil if the table does not exist. indexes: (changed for mysql2) returns [] if the table does not exist.

    Eileen M. Uchitelle

  • Reestablish connection to previous database after after running db:schema:load:name

    After running db:schema:load:name the previous connection is restored.

    Jacopo Beschi

  • Add database config option database_tasks

    If you would like to connect to an external database without any database management tasks such as schema management, migrations, seeds, etc. you can set the per database config option database_tasks: false

    # config/database.yml
    
    production:
      primary:
        database: my_database
        adapter: mysql2
      animals:
        database: my_animals_database
        adapter: mysql2
        database_tasks: false

    Weston Ganger

  • Fix ActiveRecord::InternalMetadata to not be broken by config.active_record.record_timestamps = false

    Since the model always create the timestamp columns, it has to set them, otherwise it breaks various DB management tasks.

    Fixes #42983

  • Add ActiveRecord::QueryLogs.

    Configurable tags can be automatically added to all SQL queries generated by Active Record.

    # config/application.rb
    module MyApp
      class Application < Rails::Application
        config.active_record.query_log_tags_enabled = true
      end
    end

    By default the application, controller and action details are added to the query tags:

    class BooksController < ApplicationController
      def index
        @books = Book.all
      end
    end
    GET /books
    # SELECT * FROM books /*application:MyApp;controller:books;action:index*/

    Custom tags containing static values and Procs can be defined in the application configuration:

    config.active_record.query_log_tags = [
      :application,
      :controller,
      :action,
      {
        custom_static: "foo",
        custom_dynamic: -> { Time.now }
      }
    ]

    Keeran Raj Hawoldar, Eileen M. Uchitelle, Kasper Timm Hansen

  • Added support for multiple databases to rails db:setup and rails db:reset.

    Ryan Hall

  • Add ActiveRecord::Relation#structurally_compatible?.

    Adds a query method by which a user can tell if the relation that they're about to use for #or or #and is structurally compatible with the receiver.

    Kevin Newton

  • Add ActiveRecord::QueryMethods#in_order_of.

    This allows you to specify an explicit order that you'd like records returned in based on a SQL expression. By default, this will be accomplished using a case statement, as in:

    Post.in_order_of(:id, [3, 5, 1])

    will generate the SQL:

    SELECT "posts".* FROM "posts" ORDER BY CASE "posts"."id" WHEN 3 THEN 1 WHEN 5 THEN 2 WHEN 1 THEN 3 ELSE 4 END ASC

    However, because this functionality is built into MySQL in the form of the FIELD function, that connection adapter will generate the following SQL instead:

    SELECT "posts".* FROM "posts" ORDER BY FIELD("posts"."id", 1, 5, 3) DESC

    Kevin Newton

  • Fix eager_loading? when ordering with Symbol.

    eager_loading? is triggered correctly when using order with symbols.

    scope = Post.includes(:comments).order(:"comments.label")
    => true

    Jacopo Beschi

  • Two change tracking methods are added for belongs_to associations.

    The association_changed? method (assuming an association named :association) returns true if a different associated object has been assigned and the foreign key will be updated in the next save.

    The association_previously_changed? method returns true if the previous save updated the association to reference a different associated object.

    George Claghorn

  • Add option to disable schema dump per-database.

    Dumping the schema is on by default for all databases in an application. To turn it off for a specific database, use the schema_dump option:

    # config/database.yml
    
    production:
      schema_dump: false

    Luis Vasconcellos, Eileen M. Uchitelle

  • Fix eager_loading? when ordering with Hash syntax.

    eager_loading? is triggered correctly when using order with hash syntax on an outer table.

    Post.includes(:comments).order({ "comments.label": :ASC }).eager_loading?
    # => true

    Jacopo Beschi

  • Move the forcing of clear text encoding to the ActiveRecord::Encryption::Encryptor.

    Fixes #42699.

    J Smith

  • partial_inserts is now disabled by default in new apps.

    This will be the default for new apps in Rails 7. To opt in:

    config.active_record.partial_inserts = true

    If a migration removes the default value of a column, this option would cause old processes to no longer be able to create new records.

    If you need to remove a column, you should first use ignored_columns to stop using it.

    Jean Boussier

  • Rails can now verify foreign keys after loading fixtures in tests.

    This will be the default for new apps in Rails 7. To opt in:

    config.active_record.verify_foreign_keys_for_fixtures = true

    Tests will not run if there is a foreign key constraint violation in your fixture data.

    The feature is supported by SQLite and PostgreSQL, other adapters can also add support for it.

    Alex Ghiculescu

  • Clear cached has_one association after setting belongs_to association to nil.

    After setting a belongs_to relation to nil and updating an unrelated attribute on the owner, the owner should still return nil on the has_one relation.

    Fixes #42597.

    Michiel de Mare

  • OpenSSL constants are now used for Digest computations.

    Dirkjan Bussink

  • Adds support for if_not_exists to add_foreign_key and if_exists to remove_foreign_key.

    Applications can set their migrations to ignore exceptions raised when adding a foreign key that already exists or when removing a foreign key that does not exist.

    Example Usage:

    class AddAuthorsForeignKeyToArticles < ActiveRecord::Migration[7.0]
      def change
        add_foreign_key :articles, :authors, if_not_exists: true
      end
    end
    class RemoveAuthorsForeignKeyFromArticles < ActiveRecord::Migration[7.0]
      def change
        remove_foreign_key :articles, :authors, if_exists: true
      end
    end

    Roberto Miranda

  • Prevent polluting ENV during postgresql structure dump/load.

    Some configuration parameters were provided to pg_dump / psql via environment variables which persisted beyond the command being run, and may have caused subsequent commands and connections to fail. Tasks running across multiple postgresql databases like rails db:test:prepare may have been affected.

    Samuel Cochran

  • Set precision 6 by default for datetime columns.

    By default, datetime columns will have microseconds precision instead of seconds precision.

    Roberto Miranda

  • Allow preloading of associations with instance dependent scopes.

    John Hawthorn, John Crepezzi, Adam Hess, Eileen M. Uchitelle, Dinah Shi

  • Do not try to rollback transactions that failed due to a ActiveRecord::TransactionRollbackError.

    Jamie McCarthy

  • Active Record Encryption will now encode values as UTF-8 when using deterministic encryption. The encoding is part of the encrypted payload, so different encodings for different values result in different ciphertexts. This can break unique constraints and queries.

    The new behavior is configurable via active_record.encryption.forced_encoding_for_deterministic_encryption that is Encoding::UTF_8 by default. It can be disabled by setting it to nil.

    Jorge Manrubia

  • The MySQL adapter now cast numbers and booleans bind parameters to string for safety reasons.

    When comparing a string and a number in a query, MySQL converts the string to a number. So for instance "foo" = 0, will implicitly cast "foo" to 0 and will evaluate to TRUE which can lead to security vulnerabilities.

    Active Record already protect against that vulnerability when it knows the type of the column being compared, however until now it was still vulnerable when using bind parameters:

    User.where("login_token = ?", 0).first

    Would perform:

    SELECT * FROM `users` WHERE `login_token` = 0 LIMIT 1;

    Now it will perform:

    SELECT * FROM `users` WHERE `login_token` = '0' LIMIT 1;

    Jean Boussier

  • Fixture configurations (_fixture) are now strictly validated.

    If an error will be raised if that entry contains unknown keys while previously it would silently have no effects.

    Jean Boussier

  • Add ActiveRecord::Base.update! that works like ActiveRecord::Base.update but raises exceptions.

    This allows for the same behavior as the instance method #update! at a class level.

    Person.update!(:all, state: "confirmed")

    Dorian Marié

  • Add ActiveRecord::Base#attributes_for_database.

    Returns attributes with values for assignment to the database.

    Chris Salzberg

  • Use an empty query to check if the PostgreSQL connection is still active.

    An empty query is faster than SELECT 1.

    Heinrich Lee Yu

  • Add ActiveRecord::Base#previously_persisted?.

    Returns true if the object has been previously persisted but now it has been deleted.

  • Deprecate partial_writes in favor of partial_inserts and partial_updates.

    This allows to have a different behavior on update and create.

    Jean Boussier

  • Fix compatibility with psych >= 4.

    Starting in Psych 4.0.0 YAML.load behaves like YAML.safe_load. To preserve compatibility, Active Record's schema cache loader and YAMLColumn now uses YAML.unsafe_load if available.

    Jean Boussier

  • ActiveRecord::Base.logger is now a class_attribute.

    This means it can no longer be accessed directly through @@logger, and that setting logger = on a subclass won't change the parent's logger.

    Jean Boussier

  • Add .asc.nulls_first for all databases. Unfortunately MySQL still doesn't like nulls_last.

    Keenan Brock

  • Improve performance of one? and many? by limiting the generated count query to 2 results.

    Gonzalo Riestra

  • Don't check type when using if_not_exists on add_column.

    Previously, if a migration called add_column with the if_not_exists option set to true the column_exists? check would look for a column with the same name and type as the migration.

    Recently it was discovered that the type passed to the migration is not always the same type as the column after migration. For example a column set to :mediumblob in the migration will be casted to binary when calling column.type. Since there is no straightforward way to cast the type to the database type without running the migration, we opted to drop the type check from add_column. This means that migrations adding a duplicate column with a different type will no longer raise an error.

    Eileen M. Uchitelle

  • Log a warning message when running SQLite in production.

    Using SQLite in production ENV is generally discouraged. SQLite is also the default adapter in a new Rails application. For the above reasons log a warning message when running SQLite in production.

    The warning can be disabled by setting config.active_record.sqlite3_production_warning=false.

    Jacopo Beschi

  • Add option to disable joins for has_one associations.

    In a multiple database application, associations can't join across databases. When set, this option instructs Rails to generate 2 or more queries rather than generating joins for has_one associations.

    Set the option on a has one through association:

    class Person
      has_one :dog
      has_one :veterinarian, through: :dog, disable_joins: true
    end

    Then instead of generating join SQL, two queries are used for @person.veterinarian:

    SELECT "dogs"."id" FROM "dogs" WHERE "dogs"."person_id" = ?  [["person_id", 1]]
    SELECT "veterinarians".* FROM "veterinarians" WHERE "veterinarians"."dog_id" = ?  [["dog_id", 1]]
    

    Sarah Vessels, Eileen M. Uchitelle

  • Arel::Visitors::Dot now renders a complete set of properties when visiting Arel::Nodes::SelectCore, SelectStatement, InsertStatement, UpdateStatement, and DeleteStatement, which fixes #42026. Previously, some properties were omitted.

    Mike Dalessio

  • Arel::Visitors::Dot now supports Arel::Nodes::Bin, Case, CurrentRow, Distinct, DistinctOn, Else, Except, InfixOperation, Intersect, Lock, NotRegexp, Quoted, Regexp, UnaryOperation, Union, UnionAll, When, and With. Previously, these node types caused an exception to be raised by Arel::Visitors::Dot#accept.

    Mike Dalessio

  • Optimize remove_columns to use a single SQL statement.

    remove_columns :my_table, :col_one, :col_two

    Now results in the following SQL:

    ALTER TABLE "my_table" DROP COLUMN "col_one", DROP COLUMN "col_two"

    Jon Dufresne

  • Ensure has_one autosave association callbacks get called once.

    Change the has_one autosave callback to be non cyclic as well. By doing this the autosave callback are made more consistent for all 3 cases: has_many, has_one, and belongs_to.

    Petrik de Heus

  • Add option to disable joins for associations.

    In a multiple database application, associations can't join across databases. When set, this option instructs Rails to generate 2 or more queries rather than generating joins for associations.

    Set the option on a has many through association:

    class Dog
      has_many :treats, through: :humans, disable_joins: true
      has_many :humans
    end

    Then instead of generating join SQL, two queries are used for @dog.treats:

    SELECT "humans"."id" FROM "humans" WHERE "humans"."dog_id" = ?  [["dog_id", 1]]
    SELECT "treats".* FROM "treats" WHERE "treats"."human_id" IN (?, ?, ?)  [["human_id", 1], ["human_id", 2], ["human_id", 3]]
    

    Eileen M. Uchitelle, Aaron Patterson, Lee Quarella

  • Add setting for enumerating column names in SELECT statements.

    Adding a column to a PostgreSQL database, for example, while the application is running can change the result of wildcard SELECT * queries, which invalidates the result of cached prepared statements and raises a PreparedStatementCacheExpired error.

    When enabled, Active Record will avoid wildcards and always include column names in SELECT queries, which will return consistent results and avoid prepared statement errors.

    Before:

    Book.limit(5)
    # SELECT * FROM books LIMIT 5

    After:

    # config/application.rb
    module MyApp
      class Application < Rails::Application
        config.active_record.enumerate_columns_in_select_statements = true
      end
    end
    
    # or, configure per-model
    class Book < ApplicationRecord
      self.enumerate_columns_in_select_statements = true
    end
    Book.limit(5)
    # SELECT id, author_id, name, format, status, language, etc FROM books LIMIT 5

    Matt Duszynski

  • Allow passing SQL as on_duplicate value to #upsert_all to make it possible to use raw SQL to update columns on conflict:

    Book.upsert_all(
      [{ id: 1, status: 1 }, { id: 2, status: 1 }],
      on_duplicate: Arel.sql("status = GREATEST(books.status, EXCLUDED.status)")
    )

    Vladimir Dementyev

  • Allow passing SQL as returning statement to #upsert_all:

    Article.insert_all(
      [
        { title: "Article 1", slug: "article-1", published: false },
        { title: "Article 2", slug: "article-2", published: false }
      ],
      returning: Arel.sql("id, (xmax = '0') as inserted, name as new_name")
    )

    Vladimir Dementyev

  • Deprecate legacy_connection_handling.

    Eileen M. Uchitelle

  • Add attribute encryption support.

    Encrypted attributes are declared at the model level. These are regular Active Record attributes backed by a column with the same name. The system will transparently encrypt these attributes before saving them into the database and will decrypt them when retrieving their values.

    class Person < ApplicationRecord
      encrypts :name
      encrypts :email_address, deterministic: true
    end

    You can learn more in the Active Record Encryption guide.

    Jorge Manrubia

  • Changed Arel predications contains and overlaps to use quoted_node so that PostgreSQL arrays are quoted properly.

    Bradley Priest

  • Add mode argument to record level strict_loading!.

    This argument can be used when enabling strict loading for a single record to specify that we only want to raise on n plus one queries.

    developer.strict_loading!(mode: :n_plus_one_only)
    
    developer.projects.to_a # Does not raise
    developer.projects.first.client # Raises StrictLoadingViolationError

    Previously, enabling strict loading would cause any lazily loaded association to raise an error. Using n_plus_one_only mode allows us to lazily load belongs_to, has_many, and other associations that are fetched through a single query.

    Dinah Shi

  • Fix Float::INFINITY assignment to datetime column with postgresql adapter.

    Before:

    # With this config
    ActiveRecord::Base.time_zone_aware_attributes = true
    
    # and the following schema:
    create_table "postgresql_infinities" do |t|
      t.datetime "datetime"
    end
    
    # This test fails
    record = PostgresqlInfinity.create!(datetime: Float::INFINITY)
    assert_equal Float::INFINITY, record.datetime # record.datetime gets nil

    After this commit, record.datetime gets Float::INFINITY as expected.

    Shunichi Ikegami

  • Type cast enum values by the original attribute type.

    The notable thing about this change is that unknown labels will no longer match 0 on MySQL.

    class Book < ActiveRecord::Base
      enum :status, { proposed: 0, written: 1, published: 2 }
    end

    Before:

    # SELECT `books`.* FROM `books` WHERE `books`.`status` = 'prohibited' LIMIT 1
    Book.find_by(status: :prohibited)
    # => #<Book id: 1, status: "proposed", ...> (for mysql2 adapter)
    # => ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid: PG::InvalidTextRepresentation: ERROR:  invalid input syntax for type integer: "prohibited" (for postgresql adapter)
    # => nil (for sqlite3 adapter)

    After:

    # SELECT `books`.* FROM `books` WHERE `books`.`status` IS NULL LIMIT 1
    Book.find_by(status: :prohibited)
    # => nil (for all adapters)

    Ryuta Kamizono

  • Fixtures for has_many :through associations now load timestamps on join tables.

    Given this fixture:

    ### monkeys.yml
    george:
      name: George the Monkey
      fruits: apple
    
    ### fruits.yml
    apple:
      name: apple

    If the join table (fruit_monkeys) contains created_at or updated_at columns, these will now be populated when loading the fixture. Previously, fixture loading would crash if these columns were required, and leave them as null otherwise.

    Alex Ghiculescu

  • Allow applications to configure the thread pool for async queries.

    Some applications may want one thread pool per database whereas others want to use a single global thread pool for all queries. By default, Rails will set async_query_executor to nil which will not initialize any executor. If load_async is called and no executor has been configured, the query will be executed in the foreground.

    To create one thread pool for all database connections to use applications can set config.active_record.async_query_executor to :global_thread_pool and optionally define config.active_record.global_executor_concurrency. This defaults to 4. For applications that want to have a thread pool for each database connection, config.active_record.async_query_executor can be set to :multi_thread_pool. The configuration for each thread pool is set in the database configuration.

    Eileen M. Uchitelle

  • Allow new syntax for enum to avoid leading _ from reserved options.

    Before:

    class Book < ActiveRecord::Base
      enum status: [ :proposed, :written ], _prefix: true, _scopes: false
      enum cover: [ :hard, :soft ], _suffix: true, _default: :hard
    end

    After:

    class Book < ActiveRecord::Base
      enum :status, [ :proposed, :written ], prefix: true, scopes: false
      enum :cover, [ :hard, :soft ], suffix: true, default: :hard
    end

    Ryuta Kamizono

  • Add ActiveRecord::Relation#load_async.

    This method schedules the query to be performed asynchronously from a thread pool.

    If the result is accessed before a background thread had the opportunity to perform the query, it will be performed in the foreground.

    This is useful for queries that can be performed long enough before their result will be needed, or for controllers which need to perform several independent queries.

    def index
      @categories = Category.some_complex_scope.load_async
      @posts = Post.some_complex_scope.load_async
    end

    Active Record logs will also include timing info for the duration of how long the main thread had to wait to access the result. This timing is useful to know whether or not it's worth to load the query asynchronously.

    DEBUG -- :   Category Load (62.1ms)  SELECT * FROM `categories` LIMIT 50
    DEBUG -- :   ASYNC Post Load (64ms) (db time 126.1ms)  SELECT * FROM `posts` LIMIT 100
    

    The duration in the first set of parens is how long the main thread was blocked waiting for the results, and the second set of parens with "db time" is how long the entire query took to execute.

    Jean Boussier

  • Implemented ActiveRecord::Relation#excluding method.

    This method excludes the specified record (or collection of records) from the resulting relation:

    Post.excluding(post)
    Post.excluding(post_one, post_two)

    Also works on associations:

    post.comments.excluding(comment)
    post.comments.excluding(comment_one, comment_two)

    This is short-hand for Post.where.not(id: post.id) (for a single record) and Post.where.not(id: [post_one.id, post_two.id]) (for a collection).

    Glen Crawford

  • Skip optimised #exist? query when #include? is called on a relation with a having clause.

    Relations that have aliased select values AND a having clause that references an aliased select value would generate an error when #include? was called, due to an optimisation that would generate call #exists? on the relation instead, which effectively alters the select values of the query (and thus removes the aliased select values), but leaves the having clause intact. Because the having clause is then referencing an aliased column that is no longer present in the simplified query, an ActiveRecord::InvalidStatement error was raised.

    A sample query affected by this problem:

    Author.select('COUNT(*) as total_posts', 'authors.*')
          .joins(:posts)
          .group(:id)
          .having('total_posts > 2')
          .include?(Author.first)

    This change adds an addition check to the condition that skips the simplified #exists? query, which simply checks for the presence of a having clause.

    Fixes #41417.

    Michael Smart

  • Increment postgres prepared statement counter before making a prepared statement, so if the statement is aborted without Rails knowledge (e.g., if app gets killed during long-running query or due to Rack::Timeout), app won't end up in perpetual crash state for being inconsistent with PostgreSQL.

    wbharding, Martin Tepper

  • Add ability to apply scoping to all_queries.

    Some applications may want to use the scoping method but previously it only worked on certain types of queries. This change allows the scoping method to apply to all queries for a model in a block.

    Post.where(blog_id: post.blog_id).scoping(all_queries: true) do
      post.update(title: "a post title") # adds `posts.blog_id = 1` to the query
    end

    Eileen M. Uchitelle

  • ActiveRecord::Calculations.calculate called with :average (aliased as ActiveRecord::Calculations.average) will now use column-based type casting. This means that floating-point number columns will now be aggregated as Float and decimal columns will be aggregated as BigDecimal.

    Integers are handled as a special case returning BigDecimal always (this was the case before already).

    # With the following schema:
    create_table "measurements" do |t|
      t.float "temperature"
    end
    
    # Before:
    Measurement.average(:temperature).class
    # => BigDecimal
    
    # After:
    Measurement.average(:temperature).class
    # => Float

    Before this change, Rails just called to_d on average aggregates from the database adapter. This is not the case anymore. If you relied on that kind of magic, you now need to register your own ActiveRecord::Type (see ActiveRecord::Attributes::ClassMethods for documentation).

    Josua Schmid

  • PostgreSQL: introduce ActiveRecord::ConnectionAdapters::PostgreSQLAdapter.datetime_type.

    This setting controls what native type Active Record should use when you call datetime in a migration or schema. It takes a symbol which must correspond to one of the configured NATIVE_DATABASE_TYPES. The default is :timestamp, meaning t.datetime in a migration will create a "timestamp without time zone" column. To use "timestamp with time zone", change this to :timestamptz in an initializer.

    You should run bin/rails db:migrate to rebuild your schema.rb if you change this.

    Alex Ghiculescu

  • PostgreSQL: handle timestamp with time zone columns correctly in schema.rb.

    Previously they dumped as t.datetime :column_name, now they dump as t.timestamptz :column_name, and are created as timestamptz columns when the schema is loaded.

    Alex Ghiculescu

  • Removing trailing whitespace when matching columns in ActiveRecord::Sanitization.disallow_raw_sql!.

    Gannon McGibbon, Adrian Hirt

  • Expose a way for applications to set a primary_abstract_class.

    Multiple database applications that use a primary abstract class that is not named ApplicationRecord can now set a specific class to be the primary_abstract_class.

    class PrimaryApplicationRecord
      self.primary_abstract_class
    end

    When an application boots it automatically connects to the primary or first database in the database configuration file. In a multiple database application that then call connects_to needs to know that the default connection is the same as the ApplicationRecord connection. However, some applications have a differently named ApplicationRecord. This prevents Active Record from opening duplicate connections to the same database.

    Eileen M. Uchitelle, John Crepezzi

  • Support hash config for structure_dump_flags and structure_load_flags flags. Now that Active Record supports multiple databases configuration, we need a way to pass specific flags for dump/load databases since the options are not the same for different adapters. We can use in the original way:

    ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump_flags = ['--no-defaults', '--skip-add-drop-table']
    # or
    ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump_flags = '--no-defaults --skip-add-drop-table'

    And also use it passing a hash, with one or more keys, where the key is the adapter

    ActiveRecord::Tasks::DatabaseTasks.structure_dump_flags = {
      mysql2: ['--no-defaults', '--skip-add-drop-table'],
      postgres: '--no-tablespaces'
    }

    Gustavo Gonzalez

  • Connection specification now passes the "url" key as a configuration for the adapter if the "url" protocol is "jdbc", "http", or "https". Previously only urls with the "jdbc" prefix were passed to the Active Record Adapter, others are assumed to be adapter specification urls.

    Fixes #41137.

    Jonathan Bracy

  • Allow to opt-out of strict_loading mode on a per-record base.

    This is useful when strict loading is enabled application wide or on a model level.

    class User < ApplicationRecord
      has_many :bookmarks
      has_many :articles, strict_loading: true
    end
    
    user = User.first
    user.articles                        # => ActiveRecord::StrictLoadingViolationError
    user.bookmarks                       # => #<ActiveRecord::Associations::CollectionProxy>
    
    user.strict_loading!(true)           # => true
    user.bookmarks                       # => ActiveRecord::StrictLoadingViolationError
    
    user.strict_loading!(false)          # => false
    user.bookmarks                       # => #<ActiveRecord::Associations::CollectionProxy>
    user.articles.strict_loading!(false) # => #<ActiveRecord::Associations::CollectionProxy>

    Ayrton De Craene

  • Add FinderMethods#sole and #find_sole_by to find and assert the presence of exactly one record.

    Used when you need a single row, but also want to assert that there aren't multiple rows matching the condition; especially for when database constraints aren't enough or are impractical.

    Product.where(["price = %?", price]).sole
    # => ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound      (if no Product with given price)
    # => #<Product ...>                    (if one Product with given price)
    # => ActiveRecord::SoleRecordExceeded  (if more than one Product with given price)
    
    user.api_keys.find_sole_by(key: key)
    # as above

    Asherah Connor

  • Makes ActiveRecord::AttributeMethods::Query respect the getter overrides defined in the model.

    Before:

    class User
      def admin
        false # Overriding the getter to always return false
      end
    end
    
    user = User.first
    user.update(admin: true)
    
    user.admin # false (as expected, due to the getter overwrite)
    user.admin? # true (not expected, returned the DB column value)

    After this commit, user.admin? above returns false, as expected.

    Fixes #40771.

    Felipe

  • Allow delegated_type to be specified primary_key and foreign_key.

    Since delegated_type assumes that the foreign_key ends with _id, singular_id defined by it does not work when the foreign_key does not end with id. This change fixes it by taking into account primary_key and foreign_key in the options.

    Ryota Egusa

  • Expose an invert_where method that will invert all scope conditions.

    class User
      scope :active, -> { where(accepted: true, locked: false) }
    end
    
    User.active
    # ... WHERE `accepted` = 1 AND `locked` = 0
    
    User.active.invert_where
    # ... WHERE NOT (`accepted` = 1 AND `locked` = 0)

    Kevin Deisz

  • Restore possibility of passing false to :polymorphic option of belongs_to.

    Previously, passing false would trigger the option validation logic to throw an error saying :polymorphic would not be a valid option.

    glaszig

  • Remove deprecated database kwarg from connected_to.

    Eileen M. Uchitelle, John Crepezzi

  • Allow adding nonnamed expression indexes to be revertible.

    Previously, the following code would raise an error, when executed while rolling back, and the index name should be specified explicitly. Now, the index name is inferred automatically.

    add_index(:items, "to_tsvector('english', description)")

    Fixes #40732.

    fatkodima

  • Only warn about negative enums if a positive form that would cause conflicts exists.

    Fixes #39065.

    Alex Ghiculescu

  • Add option to run default_scope on all queries.

    Previously, a default_scope would only run on select or insert queries. In some cases, like non-Rails tenant sharding solutions, it may be desirable to run default_scope on all queries in order to ensure queries are including a foreign key for the shard (i.e. blog_id).

    Now applications can add an option to run on all queries including select, insert, delete, and update by adding an all_queries option to the default scope definition.

    class Article < ApplicationRecord
      default_scope -> { where(blog_id: Current.blog.id) }, all_queries: true
    end

    Eileen M. Uchitelle

  • Add where.associated to check for the presence of an association.

    # Before:
    account.users.joins(:contact).where.not(contact_id: nil)
    
    # After:
    account.users.where.associated(:contact)

    Also mirrors where.missing.

    Kasper Timm Hansen

  • Allow constructors (build_association and create_association) on has_one :through associations.

    Santiago Perez Perret

Please check 6-1-stable for previous changes.