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[Train] Update docstring and user guides for train_loop_config #43691

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merged 9 commits into from Mar 8, 2024

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@woshiyyya woshiyyya commented Mar 4, 2024

Why are these changes needed?

It's been a common issue that Ray Train users try to pass large data/model object through train_loop_config, which introduce large serialization overhead, and may incur some deserialization issues (e.g. deserialize cuda tensor on cpu actor (TrainTrainable)).

This PR adds comments in the user guide and docstring to warn users against similar attempts.

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  • I've run scripts/format.sh to lint the changes in this PR.
  • I've included any doc changes needed for https://docs.ray.io/en/master/.
    • I've added any new APIs to the API Reference. For example, if I added a
      method in Tune, I've added it in doc/source/tune/api/ under the
      corresponding .rst file.
  • I've made sure the tests are passing. Note that there might be a few flaky tests, see the recent failures at https://flakey-tests.ray.io/
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Signed-off-by: woshiyyya <xiaoyunxuan1998@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: woshiyyya <xiaoyunxuan1998@gmail.com>
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ For reference, the final code is as follows:
from ray.train.torch import TorchTrainer
from ray.train import ScalingConfig

def train_func(config):
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@woshiyyya woshiyyya Mar 6, 2024

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Not showing config argument in the first place, since we didn't specify train_loop_config in TorchTrainer in this code snippet. Users will be confused about where to put the train_func arguments.

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Thanks. I agree, the config should not be promoted since it's mostly unnecessary for Train.

doc/source/train/getting-started-pytorch-lightning.rst Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
Signed-off-by: woshiyyya <xiaoyunxuan1998@gmail.com>
Comment on lines 193 to 199
You can specify the input argument for `train_func` via the Trainer's `train_loop_config` parameter.

.. warning::

Avoid passing large data objects through `train_loop_config` to reduce the
serialization and deserialization overhead. Instead, it's preferred to
initialize large objects (e.g. datasets, models) directly in `train_func`.
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Add a code snippet to show how to populate these? I think we want to show that it's a dictionary.

def train_func(config):
    config[...]

config = {...}
trainer = TorchTrainer(train_func, train_loop_config=config, ...)

In the warning we can also show an example as well.

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Added two examples to

  • highlight the config format
  • show the good and bad practices of setting train_loop_config.

@@ -190,6 +190,13 @@ Begin by wrapping your code in a :ref:`training function <train-overview-trainin

Each distributed training worker executes this function.

You can specify the input argument for `train_func` via the Trainer's `train_loop_config` parameter.
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Optionally, we can extract this section out to a separate file and include it, similar to what's being done here.

In the future we may just have a full separate user guide for this.

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Good idea. I've extracted the common paragraph into a separate doc.

Signed-off-by: woshiyyya <xiaoyunxuan1998@gmail.com>
woshiyyya and others added 3 commits March 6, 2024 17:15
Signed-off-by: woshiyyya <xiaoyunxuan1998@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Yunxuan Xiao <xiaoyunxuan1998@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: woshiyyya <xiaoyunxuan1998@gmail.com>
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LGTM from data side.

@matthewdeng matthewdeng merged commit 0edd366 into ray-project:master Mar 8, 2024
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4 participants