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Add a roadmap
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Loïc Hoguin committed Feb 27, 2012
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ROADMAP
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This document explains in as much details as possible the
list of planned changes and work to be done on the Cowboy
server. It is non-exhaustive and subject to change. Items
are not ordered.

* Write more, better examples.

The first step would be to port misultin's examples
to Cowboy. Then these examples could be completed with
examples for Cowboy specific features.

The extend/cowboy_examples is to be used for this. As
it is a separate repository, we can organize the file
structure as appropriate. Ideally we would have one
complete example per folder.

Examples should be commented. They may or may not be
used for writing the user guides.

* Write user guides.

We currently have good API documentation, but no step
by step user guides.

* Write more, better tests.

Amongst the areas less tested there is protocol upgrades
and the REST handler.

Current tests should be completed with unit tests
where applicable. We should probably also test the
dependencies used, like erlang:decode_packet/3.

While eunit and ct tests are fine, some parts of the
code could benefit from PropEr tests.

* Continuous performance testing.

Initially dubbed the Horse project, Cowboy could benefit
from a continuous performance testing tool that would
allow us to easily compare the impact of the changes we
are introducing, similar to what the Phoronix test suite
allows.

Depending on the test it may be interesting to compare
Cowboy to other servers and eventually take ideas from
the servers that outperform Cowboy for the task being tested.

* Improve HTTP/1.0 support.

Most of the work on Cowboy has been done with HTTP/1.1
in mind. But there is still a need for HTTP/1.0 code in
Cowboy. The server code should be reviewed and tested
to ensure compatibility with remaining HTTP/1.0 products.

* HTTP 100 Continue support.

Tools like curl expect a 100 Continue before sending a
request body by default.

* Content-Encoding support.

Cowboy should be able to send encoded content automatically.
The default should be to encode, but the developer must be
able to override this default either for the whole listener
or just for a single reply.

* Improve body reading API.

We want to have various different things for reading the
body. First, there should be raw functions for the different
ways to read the body: basic, transfer encoded, multipart.
Each should allow us to limit the size of what is read.

On top of these functions there should be two more
advanced functions: one would return the result of parsing
a x-www-form-urlencoded body; the other would parse a
multipart request, save files from the multipart data to
a temporary location and return a proplist of values if any
along with the files details. This behavior is similar to
what is done automatically by PHP with its $_FILES array.

The advanced functions are of course here for convenience
only and it should be trivial to reimplement them directly
in a Cowboy application if needed.

* Complete the work on Websockets.

Now that the Autobahn test suite is available (make inttests),
we have a definite way to know whether Cowboy's implementation
of Websockets is right. The work can thus be completed. The
remaining tasks are proper UTF8 handling and fragmentation.

* SPDY support.

While SPDY probably won't be added directly to Cowboy, work
has been started on making Cowboy use SPDY.

* Hooks.

Customizable hooks would allow the developer to extend Cowboy
easily. Two kinds of hooks are needed: before dispatching the
request, and before sending a reply.

The first would allow us to apply site-wide functions like
authentication or request logging and modify the Req if needed.

The second is more interesting for response logging or to
filter the replies, for example to send custom error pages.

* Transport upgrades.

Some protocols allow an upgrade from TCP to SSL without
closing the connection. This is currently not possible
through the Cowboy API.

* Resizing the acceptor pool.

We should be able to add more acceptors to a pool but also
to remove some of them as needed.

* Simplified dispatch list.

For convenience purposes, the dispatch list should allow
lists instead of binaries. The lists can be converted to
binary by Cowboy at listener initialization.

There has also been discussion on allowing the dispatch
list to be hierarchical.

* Add Transport:secure/0.

Currently Cowboy checks if a connection is secure by
checking if its name is 'ssl'. This isn't a very modular
solution, adding an API function that returns whether
a connection is secure would fix that issue.

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