resource_aws_spot_fleet_request.go

package aws

import (
	"bytes"
	"crypto/sha1"
	"encoding/base64"
	"encoding/hex"
	"fmt"
	"log"
	"strconv"
	"time"

	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/aws/awserr"
	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go/service/ec2"
	"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/helper/hashcode"
	"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/helper/resource"
	"github.com/hashicorp/terraform/helper/schema"
)

func resourceAwsSpotFleetRequest() *schema.Resource {
	return &schema.Resource{
		Create: resourceAwsSpotFleetRequestCreate,
		Read:   resourceAwsSpotFleetRequestRead,
		Delete: resourceAwsSpotFleetRequestDelete,
		Update: resourceAwsSpotFleetRequestUpdate,

		SchemaVersion: 1,
		MigrateState:  resourceAwsSpotFleetRequestMigrateState,

		Schema: map[string]*schema.Schema{
			"iam_fleet_role": &schema.Schema{
				Type:     schema.TypeString,
				Required: true,
				ForceNew: true,
			},
			// http://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-go/api/service/ec2.html#type-SpotFleetLaunchSpecification
			// http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/API_SpotFleetLaunchSpecification.html
			"launch_specification": &schema.Schema{
				Type:     schema.TypeSet,
				Required: true,
				ForceNew: true,
				Elem: &schema.Resource{
					Schema: map[string]*schema.Schema{
						"vpc_security_group_ids": &schema.Schema{
							Type:     schema.TypeSet,
							Optional: true,
							Computed: true,
							Elem:     &schema.Schema{Type: schema.TypeString},
							Set:      schema.HashString,
						},
						"associate_public_ip_address": &schema.Schema{
							Type:     schema.TypeBool,
							Optional: true,
							Default:  false,
						},
						"ebs_block_device": &schema.Schema{
							Type:     schema.TypeSet,
							Optional: true,
							Computed: true,
							Elem: &schema.Resource{
								Schema: map[string]*schema.Schema{
									"delete_on_termination": &schema.Schema{
										Type:     schema.TypeBool,
										Optional: true,
										Default:  true,
										ForceNew: true,
									},
									"device_name": &schema.Schema{
										Type:     schema.TypeString,
										Required: true,
										ForceNew: true,
									},
									"encrypted": &schema.Schema{
										Type:     schema.TypeBool,
										Optional: true,
										Computed: true,
										ForceNew: true,
									},
									"iops": &schema.Schema{
										Type:     schema.TypeInt,
										Optional: true,
										Computed: true,
										ForceNew: true,
									},
									"snapshot_id": &schema.Schema{
										Type:     schema.TypeString,
										Optional: true,
										Computed: true,
										ForceNew: true,
									},
									"volume_size": &schema.Schema{
										Type:     schema.TypeInt,
										Optional: true,
										Computed: true,
										ForceNew: true,
									},
									"volume_type": &schema.Schema{
										Type:     schema.TypeString,
										Optional: true,
										Computed: true,
										ForceNew: true,
									},
								},
							},
							Set: hashEbsBlockDevice,
						},
						"ephemeral_block_device": &schema.Schema{
							Type:     schema.TypeSet,
							Optional: true,
							Computed: true,
							ForceNew: true,
							Elem: &schema.Resource{
								Schema: map[string]*schema.Schema{
									"device_name": &schema.Schema{
										Type:     schema.TypeString,
										Required: true,
									},
									"virtual_name": &schema.Schema{
										Type:     schema.TypeString,
										Required: true,
									},
								},
							},
							Set: hashEphemeralBlockDevice,
						},
						"root_block_device": &schema.Schema{
							// TODO: This is a set because we don't support singleton
							//       sub-resources today. We'll enforce that the set only ever has
							//       length zero or one below. When TF gains support for
							//       sub-resources this can be converted.
							Type:     schema.TypeSet,
							Optional: true,
							Computed: true,
							Elem: &schema.Resource{
								// "You can only modify the volume size, volume type, and Delete on
								// Termination flag on the block device mapping entry for the root
								// device volume." - bit.ly/ec2bdmap
								Schema: map[string]*schema.Schema{
									"delete_on_termination": &schema.Schema{
										Type:     schema.TypeBool,
										Optional: true,
										Default:  true,
										ForceNew: true,
									},
									"iops": &schema.Schema{
										Type:     schema.TypeInt,
										Optional: true,
										Computed: true,
										ForceNew: true,
									},
									"volume_size": &schema.Schema{
										Type:     schema.TypeInt,
										Optional: true,
										Computed: true,
										ForceNew: true,
									},
									"volume_type": &schema.Schema{
										Type:     schema.TypeString,
										Optional: true,
										Computed: true,
										ForceNew: true,
									},
								},
							},
							Set: hashRootBlockDevice,
						},
						"ebs_optimized": &schema.Schema{
							Type:     schema.TypeBool,
							Optional: true,
						},
						"iam_instance_profile": &schema.Schema{
							Type:     schema.TypeString,
							ForceNew: true,
							Optional: true,
						},
						"ami": &schema.Schema{
							Type:     schema.TypeString,
							Required: true,
							ForceNew: true,
						},
						"instance_type": &schema.Schema{
							Type:     schema.TypeString,
							Required: true,
							ForceNew: true,
						},
						"key_name": &schema.Schema{
							Type:         schema.TypeString,
							Optional:     true,
							ForceNew:     true,
							Computed:     true,
							ValidateFunc: validateSpotFleetRequestKeyName,
						},
						"monitoring": &schema.Schema{
							Type:     schema.TypeBool,
							Optional: true,
						},
						"placement_group": &schema.Schema{
							Type:     schema.TypeString,
							Optional: true,
							Computed: true,
							ForceNew: true,
						},
						"spot_price": &schema.Schema{
							Type:     schema.TypeString,
							Optional: true,
							ForceNew: true,
						},
						"user_data": &schema.Schema{
							Type:     schema.TypeString,
							Optional: true,
							ForceNew: true,
							StateFunc: func(v interface{}) string {
								switch v.(type) {
								case string:
									hash := sha1.Sum([]byte(v.(string)))
									return hex.EncodeToString(hash[:])
								default:
									return ""
								}
							},
						},
						"weighted_capacity": &schema.Schema{
							Type:     schema.TypeString,
							Optional: true,
							ForceNew: true,
						},
						"subnet_id": &schema.Schema{
							Type:     schema.TypeString,
							Optional: true,
							Computed: true,
							ForceNew: true,
						},
						"availability_zone": &schema.Schema{
							Type:     schema.TypeString,
							Optional: true,
							Computed: true,
							ForceNew: true,
						},
					},
				},
				Set: hashLaunchSpecification,
			},
			// Everything on a spot fleet is ForceNew except target_capacity
			"target_capacity": &schema.Schema{
				Type:     schema.TypeInt,
				Required: true,
				ForceNew: false,
			},
			"allocation_strategy": &schema.Schema{
				Type:     schema.TypeString,
				Optional: true,
				Default:  "lowestPrice",
				ForceNew: true,
			},
			"excess_capacity_termination_policy": &schema.Schema{
				Type:     schema.TypeString,
				Optional: true,
				Default:  "Default",
				ForceNew: false,
			},
			"spot_price": &schema.Schema{
				Type:     schema.TypeString,
				Required: true,
				ForceNew: true,
			},
			"terminate_instances_with_expiration": &schema.Schema{
				Type:     schema.TypeBool,
				Optional: true,
				ForceNew: true,
			},
			"valid_from": &schema.Schema{
				Type:     schema.TypeString,
				Optional: true,
				ForceNew: true,
			},
			"valid_until": &schema.Schema{
				Type:     schema.TypeString,
				Optional: true,
				ForceNew: true,
			},
			"spot_request_state": &schema.Schema{
				Type:     schema.TypeString,
				Computed: true,
			},
			"client_token": &schema.Schema{
				Type:     schema.TypeString,
				Computed: true,
			},
		},
	}
}

func buildSpotFleetLaunchSpecification(d map[string]interface{}, meta interface{}) (*ec2.SpotFleetLaunchSpecification, error) {
	conn := meta.(*AWSClient).ec2conn

	opts := &ec2.SpotFleetLaunchSpecification{
		ImageId:      aws.String(d["ami"].(string)),
		InstanceType: aws.String(d["instance_type"].(string)),
		SpotPrice:    aws.String(d["spot_price"].(string)),
	}

	if v, ok := d["availability_zone"]; ok {
		opts.Placement = &ec2.SpotPlacement{
			AvailabilityZone: aws.String(v.(string)),
		}
	}

	if v, ok := d["ebs_optimized"]; ok {
		opts.EbsOptimized = aws.Bool(v.(bool))
	}

	if v, ok := d["monitoring"]; ok {
		opts.Monitoring = &ec2.SpotFleetMonitoring{
			Enabled: aws.Bool(v.(bool)),
		}
	}

	if v, ok := d["iam_instance_profile"]; ok {
		opts.IamInstanceProfile = &ec2.IamInstanceProfileSpecification{
			Name: aws.String(v.(string)),
		}
	}

	if v, ok := d["user_data"]; ok {
		opts.UserData = aws.String(
			base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString([]byte(v.(string))))
	}

	if v, ok := d["key_name"]; ok {
		opts.KeyName = aws.String(v.(string))
	}

	if v, ok := d["weighted_capacity"]; ok && v != "" {
		wc, err := strconv.ParseFloat(v.(string), 64)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		opts.WeightedCapacity = aws.Float64(wc)
	}

	var groups []*string
	if v, ok := d["security_groups"]; ok {
		sgs := v.(*schema.Set).List()
		for _, v := range sgs {
			str := v.(string)
			groups = append(groups, aws.String(str))
		}
	}

	var groupIds []*string
	if v, ok := d["vpc_security_group_ids"]; ok {
		if s := v.(*schema.Set); s.Len() > 0 {
			for _, v := range s.List() {
				opts.SecurityGroups = append(opts.SecurityGroups, &ec2.GroupIdentifier{GroupId: aws.String(v.(string))})
				groupIds = append(groupIds, aws.String(v.(string)))
			}
		}
	}

	subnetId, hasSubnetId := d["subnet_id"]
	if hasSubnetId {
		opts.SubnetId = aws.String(subnetId.(string))
	}

	associatePublicIpAddress, hasPublicIpAddress := d["associate_public_ip_address"]
	if hasPublicIpAddress && associatePublicIpAddress.(bool) == true && hasSubnetId {

		// If we have a non-default VPC / Subnet specified, we can flag
		// AssociatePublicIpAddress to get a Public IP assigned. By default these are not provided.
		// You cannot specify both SubnetId and the NetworkInterface.0.* parameters though, otherwise
		// you get: Network interfaces and an instance-level subnet ID may not be specified on the same request
		// You also need to attach Security Groups to the NetworkInterface instead of the instance,
		// to avoid: Network interfaces and an instance-level security groups may not be specified on
		// the same request
		ni := &ec2.InstanceNetworkInterfaceSpecification{
			AssociatePublicIpAddress: aws.Bool(true),
			DeviceIndex:              aws.Int64(int64(0)),
			SubnetId:                 aws.String(subnetId.(string)),
			Groups:                   groupIds,
		}

		opts.NetworkInterfaces = []*ec2.InstanceNetworkInterfaceSpecification{ni}
		opts.SubnetId = aws.String("")
	}

	blockDevices, err := readSpotFleetBlockDeviceMappingsFromConfig(d, conn)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}
	if len(blockDevices) > 0 {
		opts.BlockDeviceMappings = blockDevices
	}

	return opts, nil
}

func validateSpotFleetRequestKeyName(v interface{}, k string) (ws []string, errors []error) {
	value := v.(string)

	if value == "" {
		errors = append(errors, fmt.Errorf("Key name cannot be empty."))
	}

	return
}

func readSpotFleetBlockDeviceMappingsFromConfig(
	d map[string]interface{}, conn *ec2.EC2) ([]*ec2.BlockDeviceMapping, error) {
	blockDevices := make([]*ec2.BlockDeviceMapping, 0)

	if v, ok := d["ebs_block_device"]; ok {
		vL := v.(*schema.Set).List()
		for _, v := range vL {
			bd := v.(map[string]interface{})
			ebs := &ec2.EbsBlockDevice{
				DeleteOnTermination: aws.Bool(bd["delete_on_termination"].(bool)),
			}

			if v, ok := bd["snapshot_id"].(string); ok && v != "" {
				ebs.SnapshotId = aws.String(v)
			}

			if v, ok := bd["encrypted"].(bool); ok && v {
				ebs.Encrypted = aws.Bool(v)
			}

			if v, ok := bd["volume_size"].(int); ok && v != 0 {
				ebs.VolumeSize = aws.Int64(int64(v))
			}

			if v, ok := bd["volume_type"].(string); ok && v != "" {
				ebs.VolumeType = aws.String(v)
			}

			if v, ok := bd["iops"].(int); ok && v > 0 {
				ebs.Iops = aws.Int64(int64(v))
			}

			blockDevices = append(blockDevices, &ec2.BlockDeviceMapping{
				DeviceName: aws.String(bd["device_name"].(string)),
				Ebs:        ebs,
			})
		}
	}

	if v, ok := d["ephemeral_block_device"]; ok {
		vL := v.(*schema.Set).List()
		for _, v := range vL {
			bd := v.(map[string]interface{})
			blockDevices = append(blockDevices, &ec2.BlockDeviceMapping{
				DeviceName:  aws.String(bd["device_name"].(string)),
				VirtualName: aws.String(bd["virtual_name"].(string)),
			})
		}
	}

	if v, ok := d["root_block_device"]; ok {
		vL := v.(*schema.Set).List()
		if len(vL) > 1 {
			return nil, fmt.Errorf("Cannot specify more than one root_block_device.")
		}
		for _, v := range vL {
			bd := v.(map[string]interface{})
			ebs := &ec2.EbsBlockDevice{
				DeleteOnTermination: aws.Bool(bd["delete_on_termination"].(bool)),
			}

			if v, ok := bd["volume_size"].(int); ok && v != 0 {
				ebs.VolumeSize = aws.Int64(int64(v))
			}

			if v, ok := bd["volume_type"].(string); ok && v != "" {
				ebs.VolumeType = aws.String(v)
			}

			if v, ok := bd["iops"].(int); ok && v > 0 {
				ebs.Iops = aws.Int64(int64(v))
			}

			if dn, err := fetchRootDeviceName(d["ami"].(string), conn); err == nil {
				if dn == nil {
					return nil, fmt.Errorf(
						"Expected 1 AMI for ID: %s, got none",
						d["ami"].(string))
				}

				blockDevices = append(blockDevices, &ec2.BlockDeviceMapping{
					DeviceName: dn,
					Ebs:        ebs,
				})
			} else {
				return nil, err
			}
		}
	}

	return blockDevices, nil
}

func buildAwsSpotFleetLaunchSpecifications(
	d *schema.ResourceData, meta interface{}) ([]*ec2.SpotFleetLaunchSpecification, error) {

	user_specs := d.Get("launch_specification").(*schema.Set).List()
	specs := make([]*ec2.SpotFleetLaunchSpecification, len(user_specs))
	for i, user_spec := range user_specs {
		user_spec_map := user_spec.(map[string]interface{})
		// panic: interface conversion: interface {} is map[string]interface {}, not *schema.ResourceData
		opts, err := buildSpotFleetLaunchSpecification(user_spec_map, meta)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
		specs[i] = opts
	}

	return specs, nil
}

func resourceAwsSpotFleetRequestCreate(d *schema.ResourceData, meta interface{}) error {
	// http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/API_RequestSpotFleet.html
	conn := meta.(*AWSClient).ec2conn

	launch_specs, err := buildAwsSpotFleetLaunchSpecifications(d, meta)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	// http://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-go/api/service/ec2.html#type-SpotFleetRequestConfigData
	spotFleetConfig := &ec2.SpotFleetRequestConfigData{
		IamFleetRole:                     aws.String(d.Get("iam_fleet_role").(string)),
		LaunchSpecifications:             launch_specs,
		SpotPrice:                        aws.String(d.Get("spot_price").(string)),
		TargetCapacity:                   aws.Int64(int64(d.Get("target_capacity").(int))),
		ClientToken:                      aws.String(resource.UniqueId()),
		TerminateInstancesWithExpiration: aws.Bool(d.Get("terminate_instances_with_expiration").(bool)),
	}

	if v, ok := d.GetOk("excess_capacity_termination_policy"); ok {
		spotFleetConfig.ExcessCapacityTerminationPolicy = aws.String(v.(string))
	}

	if v, ok := d.GetOk("allocation_strategy"); ok {
		spotFleetConfig.AllocationStrategy = aws.String(v.(string))
	} else {
		spotFleetConfig.AllocationStrategy = aws.String("lowestPrice")
	}

	if v, ok := d.GetOk("valid_from"); ok {
		valid_from, err := time.Parse(awsAutoscalingScheduleTimeLayout, v.(string))
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		spotFleetConfig.ValidFrom = &valid_from
	}

	if v, ok := d.GetOk("valid_until"); ok {
		valid_until, err := time.Parse(awsAutoscalingScheduleTimeLayout, v.(string))
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		spotFleetConfig.ValidUntil = &valid_until
	} else {
		valid_until := time.Now().Add(24 * time.Hour)
		spotFleetConfig.ValidUntil = &valid_until
	}

	// http://docs.aws.amazon.com/sdk-for-go/api/service/ec2.html#type-RequestSpotFleetInput
	spotFleetOpts := &ec2.RequestSpotFleetInput{
		SpotFleetRequestConfig: spotFleetConfig,
		DryRun:                 aws.Bool(false),
	}

	log.Printf("[DEBUG] Requesting spot fleet with these opts: %+v", spotFleetOpts)

	// Since IAM is eventually consistent, we retry creation as a newly created role may not
	// take effect immediately, resulting in an InvalidSpotFleetRequestConfig error
	var resp *ec2.RequestSpotFleetOutput
	err = resource.Retry(1*time.Minute, func() *resource.RetryError {
		var err error
		resp, err = conn.RequestSpotFleet(spotFleetOpts)

		if err != nil {
			if awsErr, ok := err.(awserr.Error); ok {
				// IAM is eventually consistent :/
				if awsErr.Code() == "InvalidSpotFleetRequestConfig" {
					return resource.RetryableError(
						fmt.Errorf("[WARN] Error creating Spot fleet request, retrying: %s", err))
				}
			}
			return resource.NonRetryableError(err)
		}
		return nil
	})

	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Error requesting spot fleet: %s", err)
	}

	d.SetId(*resp.SpotFleetRequestId)

	log.Printf("[INFO] Spot Fleet Request ID: %s", d.Id())
	log.Println("[INFO] Waiting for Spot Fleet Request to be active")
	stateConf := &resource.StateChangeConf{
		Pending:    []string{"submitted"},
		Target:     []string{"active"},
		Refresh:    resourceAwsSpotFleetRequestStateRefreshFunc(d, meta),
		Timeout:    10 * time.Minute,
		MinTimeout: 10 * time.Second,
		Delay:      30 * time.Second,
	}

	_, err = stateConf.WaitForState()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	return resourceAwsSpotFleetRequestRead(d, meta)
}

func resourceAwsSpotFleetRequestStateRefreshFunc(d *schema.ResourceData, meta interface{}) resource.StateRefreshFunc {
	return func() (interface{}, string, error) {
		conn := meta.(*AWSClient).ec2conn
		req := &ec2.DescribeSpotFleetRequestsInput{
			SpotFleetRequestIds: []*string{aws.String(d.Id())},
		}
		resp, err := conn.DescribeSpotFleetRequests(req)

		if err != nil {
			log.Printf("Error on retrieving Spot Fleet Request when waiting: %s", err)
			return nil, "", nil
		}

		if resp == nil {
			return nil, "", nil
		}

		if len(resp.SpotFleetRequestConfigs) == 0 {
			return nil, "", nil
		}

		spotFleetRequest := resp.SpotFleetRequestConfigs[0]

		return spotFleetRequest, *spotFleetRequest.SpotFleetRequestState, nil
	}
}

func resourceAwsSpotFleetRequestRead(d *schema.ResourceData, meta interface{}) error {
	// http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/API_DescribeSpotFleetRequests.html
	conn := meta.(*AWSClient).ec2conn

	req := &ec2.DescribeSpotFleetRequestsInput{
		SpotFleetRequestIds: []*string{aws.String(d.Id())},
	}
	resp, err := conn.DescribeSpotFleetRequests(req)

	if err != nil {
		// If the spot request was not found, return nil so that we can show
		// that it is gone.
		ec2err, ok := err.(awserr.Error)
		if ok && ec2err.Code() == "InvalidSpotFleetRequestID.NotFound" {
			d.SetId("")
			return nil
		}

		// Some other error, report it
		return err
	}

	sfr := resp.SpotFleetRequestConfigs[0]

	// if the request is cancelled, then it is gone
	cancelledStates := map[string]bool{
		"cancelled":             true,
		"cancelled_running":     true,
		"cancelled_terminating": true,
	}
	if _, ok := cancelledStates[*sfr.SpotFleetRequestState]; ok {
		d.SetId("")
		return nil
	}

	d.SetId(*sfr.SpotFleetRequestId)
	d.Set("spot_request_state", aws.StringValue(sfr.SpotFleetRequestState))

	config := sfr.SpotFleetRequestConfig

	if config.AllocationStrategy != nil {
		d.Set("allocation_strategy", aws.StringValue(config.AllocationStrategy))
	}

	if config.ClientToken != nil {
		d.Set("client_token", aws.StringValue(config.ClientToken))
	}

	if config.ExcessCapacityTerminationPolicy != nil {
		d.Set("excess_capacity_termination_policy",
			aws.StringValue(config.ExcessCapacityTerminationPolicy))
	}

	if config.IamFleetRole != nil {
		d.Set("iam_fleet_role", aws.StringValue(config.IamFleetRole))
	}

	if config.SpotPrice != nil {
		d.Set("spot_price", aws.StringValue(config.SpotPrice))
	}

	if config.TargetCapacity != nil {
		d.Set("target_capacity", aws.Int64Value(config.TargetCapacity))
	}

	if config.TerminateInstancesWithExpiration != nil {
		d.Set("terminate_instances_with_expiration",
			aws.BoolValue(config.TerminateInstancesWithExpiration))
	}

	if config.ValidFrom != nil {
		d.Set("valid_from",
			aws.TimeValue(config.ValidFrom).Format(awsAutoscalingScheduleTimeLayout))
	}

	if config.ValidUntil != nil {
		d.Set("valid_until",
			aws.TimeValue(config.ValidUntil).Format(awsAutoscalingScheduleTimeLayout))
	}

	d.Set("launch_specification", launchSpecsToSet(config.LaunchSpecifications, conn))

	return nil
}

func launchSpecsToSet(ls []*ec2.SpotFleetLaunchSpecification, conn *ec2.EC2) *schema.Set {
	specs := &schema.Set{F: hashLaunchSpecification}
	for _, val := range ls {
		dn, err := fetchRootDeviceName(aws.StringValue(val.ImageId), conn)
		if err != nil {
			log.Panic(err)
		} else {
			ls := launchSpecToMap(val, dn)
			specs.Add(ls)
		}
	}
	return specs
}

func launchSpecToMap(
	l *ec2.SpotFleetLaunchSpecification,
	rootDevName *string,
) map[string]interface{} {
	m := make(map[string]interface{})

	m["root_block_device"] = rootBlockDeviceToSet(l.BlockDeviceMappings, rootDevName)
	m["ebs_block_device"] = ebsBlockDevicesToSet(l.BlockDeviceMappings, rootDevName)
	m["ephemeral_block_device"] = ephemeralBlockDevicesToSet(l.BlockDeviceMappings)

	if l.ImageId != nil {
		m["ami"] = aws.StringValue(l.ImageId)
	}

	if l.InstanceType != nil {
		m["instance_type"] = aws.StringValue(l.InstanceType)
	}

	if l.SpotPrice != nil {
		m["spot_price"] = aws.StringValue(l.SpotPrice)
	}

	if l.EbsOptimized != nil {
		m["ebs_optimized"] = aws.BoolValue(l.EbsOptimized)
	}

	if l.Monitoring != nil && l.Monitoring.Enabled != nil {
		m["monitoring"] = aws.BoolValue(l.Monitoring.Enabled)
	}

	if l.IamInstanceProfile != nil && l.IamInstanceProfile.Name != nil {
		m["iam_instance_profile"] = aws.StringValue(l.IamInstanceProfile.Name)
	}

	if l.UserData != nil {
		ud_dec, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(aws.StringValue(l.UserData))
		if err == nil {
			m["user_data"] = string(ud_dec)
		}
	}

	if l.KeyName != nil {
		m["key_name"] = aws.StringValue(l.KeyName)
	}

	if l.Placement != nil {
		m["availability_zone"] = aws.StringValue(l.Placement.AvailabilityZone)
	}

	if l.SubnetId != nil {
		m["subnet_id"] = aws.StringValue(l.SubnetId)
	}

	if l.WeightedCapacity != nil {
		m["weighted_capacity"] = strconv.FormatFloat(*l.WeightedCapacity, 'f', 0, 64)
	}

	// m["security_groups"] = securityGroupsToSet(l.SecutiryGroups)
	return m
}

func ebsBlockDevicesToSet(bdm []*ec2.BlockDeviceMapping, rootDevName *string) *schema.Set {
	set := &schema.Set{F: hashEbsBlockDevice}

	for _, val := range bdm {
		if val.Ebs != nil {
			m := make(map[string]interface{})

			ebs := val.Ebs

			if val.DeviceName != nil {
				if aws.StringValue(rootDevName) == aws.StringValue(val.DeviceName) {
					continue
				}

				m["device_name"] = aws.StringValue(val.DeviceName)
			}

			if ebs.DeleteOnTermination != nil {
				m["delete_on_termination"] = aws.BoolValue(ebs.DeleteOnTermination)
			}

			if ebs.SnapshotId != nil {
				m["snapshot_id"] = aws.StringValue(ebs.SnapshotId)
			}

			if ebs.Encrypted != nil {
				m["encrypted"] = aws.BoolValue(ebs.Encrypted)
			}

			if ebs.VolumeSize != nil {
				m["volume_size"] = aws.Int64Value(ebs.VolumeSize)
			}

			if ebs.VolumeType != nil {
				m["volume_type"] = aws.StringValue(ebs.VolumeType)
			}

			if ebs.Iops != nil {
				m["iops"] = aws.Int64Value(ebs.Iops)
			}

			set.Add(m)
		}
	}

	return set
}

func ephemeralBlockDevicesToSet(bdm []*ec2.BlockDeviceMapping) *schema.Set {
	set := &schema.Set{F: hashEphemeralBlockDevice}

	for _, val := range bdm {
		if val.VirtualName != nil {
			m := make(map[string]interface{})
			m["virtual_name"] = aws.StringValue(val.VirtualName)

			if val.DeviceName != nil {
				m["device_name"] = aws.StringValue(val.DeviceName)
			}

			set.Add(m)
		}
	}

	return set
}

func rootBlockDeviceToSet(
	bdm []*ec2.BlockDeviceMapping,
	rootDevName *string,
) *schema.Set {
	set := &schema.Set{F: hashRootBlockDevice}

	if rootDevName != nil {
		for _, val := range bdm {
			if aws.StringValue(val.DeviceName) == aws.StringValue(rootDevName) {
				m := make(map[string]interface{})
				if val.Ebs.DeleteOnTermination != nil {
					m["delete_on_termination"] = aws.BoolValue(val.Ebs.DeleteOnTermination)
				}

				if val.Ebs.VolumeSize != nil {
					m["volume_size"] = aws.Int64Value(val.Ebs.VolumeSize)
				}

				if val.Ebs.VolumeType != nil {
					m["volume_type"] = aws.StringValue(val.Ebs.VolumeType)
				}

				if val.Ebs.Iops != nil {
					m["iops"] = aws.Int64Value(val.Ebs.Iops)
				}

				set.Add(m)
			}
		}
	}

	return set
}

func resourceAwsSpotFleetRequestUpdate(d *schema.ResourceData, meta interface{}) error {
	// http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/API_ModifySpotFleetRequest.html
	conn := meta.(*AWSClient).ec2conn

	d.Partial(true)

	req := &ec2.ModifySpotFleetRequestInput{
		SpotFleetRequestId: aws.String(d.Id()),
	}

	if val, ok := d.GetOk("target_capacity"); ok {
		req.TargetCapacity = aws.Int64(int64(val.(int)))
	}

	if val, ok := d.GetOk("excess_capacity_termination_policy"); ok {
		req.ExcessCapacityTerminationPolicy = aws.String(val.(string))
	}

	resp, err := conn.ModifySpotFleetRequest(req)
	if err == nil && aws.BoolValue(resp.Return) {
		// TODO: rollback to old values?
	}

	return nil
}

func resourceAwsSpotFleetRequestDelete(d *schema.ResourceData, meta interface{}) error {
	// http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/APIReference/API_CancelSpotFleetRequests.html
	conn := meta.(*AWSClient).ec2conn

	log.Printf("[INFO] Cancelling spot fleet request: %s", d.Id())
	resp, err := conn.CancelSpotFleetRequests(&ec2.CancelSpotFleetRequestsInput{
		SpotFleetRequestIds: []*string{aws.String(d.Id())},
		TerminateInstances:  aws.Bool(d.Get("terminate_instances_with_expiration").(bool)),
	})

	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("Error cancelling spot request (%s): %s", d.Id(), err)
	}

	// check response successfulFleetRequestSet to make sure our request was canceled
	var found bool
	for _, s := range resp.SuccessfulFleetRequests {
		if *s.SpotFleetRequestId == d.Id() {
			found = true
		}
	}

	if !found {
		return fmt.Errorf("[ERR] Spot Fleet request (%s) was not found to be successfully canceled, dangling resources may exit", d.Id())
	}

	return resource.Retry(5*time.Minute, func() *resource.RetryError {
		resp, err := conn.DescribeSpotFleetInstances(&ec2.DescribeSpotFleetInstancesInput{
			SpotFleetRequestId: aws.String(d.Id()),
		})
		if err != nil {
			return resource.NonRetryableError(err)
		}

		if len(resp.ActiveInstances) == 0 {
			log.Printf("[DEBUG] Active instance count is 0 for Spot Fleet Request (%s), removing", d.Id())
			return nil
		}

		log.Printf("[DEBUG] Active instance count in Spot Fleet Request (%s): %d", d.Id(), len(resp.ActiveInstances))

		return resource.RetryableError(
			fmt.Errorf("fleet still has (%d) running instances", len(resp.ActiveInstances)))
	})
}

func hashEphemeralBlockDevice(v interface{}) int {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	m := v.(map[string]interface{})
	buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s-", m["device_name"].(string)))
	buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s-", m["virtual_name"].(string)))
	return hashcode.String(buf.String())
}

func hashRootBlockDevice(v interface{}) int {
	// there can be only one root device; no need to hash anything
	return 0
}

func hashLaunchSpecification(v interface{}) int {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	m := v.(map[string]interface{})
	buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s-", m["ami"].(string)))
	if m["availability_zone"] != "" {
		buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s-", m["availability_zone"].(string)))
	}
	if m["subnet_id"] != "" {
		buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s-", m["subnet_id"].(string)))
	}
	buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s-", m["instance_type"].(string)))
	buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s-", m["spot_price"].(string)))
	buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s-", m["user_data"].(string)))
	return hashcode.String(buf.String())
}

func hashEbsBlockDevice(v interface{}) int {
	var buf bytes.Buffer
	m := v.(map[string]interface{})
	if name, ok := m["device_name"]; ok {
		buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s-", name.(string)))
	}
	if id, ok := m["snapshot_id"]; ok {
		buf.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf("%s-", id.(string)))
	}
	return hashcode.String(buf.String())
}