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expmed.c
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expmed.c
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/* Medium-level subroutines: convert bit-field store and extract
and shifts, multiplies and divides to rtl instructions.
Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GCC.
GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
version.
GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
#include "config.h"
#include "system.h"
#include "coretypes.h"
#include "tm.h"
#include "toplev.h"
#include "rtl.h"
#include "tree.h"
#include "tm_p.h"
#include "flags.h"
#include "insn-config.h"
#include "expr.h"
#include "optabs.h"
#include "real.h"
#include "recog.h"
#include "langhooks.h"
#include "df.h"
#include "target.h"
static void store_fixed_bit_field (rtx, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT,
unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT,
unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT, rtx);
static void store_split_bit_field (rtx, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT,
unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT, rtx);
static rtx extract_fixed_bit_field (enum machine_mode, rtx,
unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT,
unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT,
unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT, rtx, int);
static rtx mask_rtx (enum machine_mode, int, int, int);
static rtx lshift_value (enum machine_mode, rtx, int, int);
static rtx extract_split_bit_field (rtx, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT,
unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT, int);
static void do_cmp_and_jump (rtx, rtx, enum rtx_code, enum machine_mode, rtx);
static rtx expand_smod_pow2 (enum machine_mode, rtx, HOST_WIDE_INT);
static rtx expand_sdiv_pow2 (enum machine_mode, rtx, HOST_WIDE_INT);
/* Test whether a value is zero of a power of two. */
#define EXACT_POWER_OF_2_OR_ZERO_P(x) (((x) & ((x) - 1)) == 0)
/* Nonzero means divides or modulus operations are relatively cheap for
powers of two, so don't use branches; emit the operation instead.
Usually, this will mean that the MD file will emit non-branch
sequences. */
static bool sdiv_pow2_cheap[2][NUM_MACHINE_MODES];
static bool smod_pow2_cheap[2][NUM_MACHINE_MODES];
#ifndef SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
#define SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS(MODE, ALIGN) STRICT_ALIGNMENT
#endif
/* For compilers that support multiple targets with different word sizes,
MAX_BITS_PER_WORD contains the biggest value of BITS_PER_WORD. An example
is the H8/300(H) compiler. */
#ifndef MAX_BITS_PER_WORD
#define MAX_BITS_PER_WORD BITS_PER_WORD
#endif
/* Reduce conditional compilation elsewhere. */
#ifndef HAVE_insv
#define HAVE_insv 0
#define CODE_FOR_insv CODE_FOR_nothing
#define gen_insv(a,b,c,d) NULL_RTX
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_extv
#define HAVE_extv 0
#define CODE_FOR_extv CODE_FOR_nothing
#define gen_extv(a,b,c,d) NULL_RTX
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_extzv
#define HAVE_extzv 0
#define CODE_FOR_extzv CODE_FOR_nothing
#define gen_extzv(a,b,c,d) NULL_RTX
#endif
/* Cost of various pieces of RTL. Note that some of these are indexed by
shift count and some by mode. */
static int zero_cost[2];
static int add_cost[2][NUM_MACHINE_MODES];
static int neg_cost[2][NUM_MACHINE_MODES];
static int shift_cost[2][NUM_MACHINE_MODES][MAX_BITS_PER_WORD];
static int shiftadd_cost[2][NUM_MACHINE_MODES][MAX_BITS_PER_WORD];
static int shiftsub_cost[2][NUM_MACHINE_MODES][MAX_BITS_PER_WORD];
static int mul_cost[2][NUM_MACHINE_MODES];
static int sdiv_cost[2][NUM_MACHINE_MODES];
static int udiv_cost[2][NUM_MACHINE_MODES];
static int mul_widen_cost[2][NUM_MACHINE_MODES];
static int mul_highpart_cost[2][NUM_MACHINE_MODES];
void
init_expmed (void)
{
struct
{
struct rtx_def reg; rtunion reg_fld[2];
struct rtx_def plus; rtunion plus_fld1;
struct rtx_def neg;
struct rtx_def mult; rtunion mult_fld1;
struct rtx_def sdiv; rtunion sdiv_fld1;
struct rtx_def udiv; rtunion udiv_fld1;
struct rtx_def zext;
struct rtx_def sdiv_32; rtunion sdiv_32_fld1;
struct rtx_def smod_32; rtunion smod_32_fld1;
struct rtx_def wide_mult; rtunion wide_mult_fld1;
struct rtx_def wide_lshr; rtunion wide_lshr_fld1;
struct rtx_def wide_trunc;
struct rtx_def shift; rtunion shift_fld1;
struct rtx_def shift_mult; rtunion shift_mult_fld1;
struct rtx_def shift_add; rtunion shift_add_fld1;
struct rtx_def shift_sub; rtunion shift_sub_fld1;
} all;
rtx pow2[MAX_BITS_PER_WORD];
rtx cint[MAX_BITS_PER_WORD];
int m, n;
enum machine_mode mode, wider_mode;
int speed;
for (m = 1; m < MAX_BITS_PER_WORD; m++)
{
pow2[m] = GEN_INT ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << m);
cint[m] = GEN_INT (m);
}
memset (&all, 0, sizeof all);
PUT_CODE (&all.reg, REG);
/* Avoid using hard regs in ways which may be unsupported. */
SET_REGNO (&all.reg, LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER + 1);
PUT_CODE (&all.plus, PLUS);
XEXP (&all.plus, 0) = &all.reg;
XEXP (&all.plus, 1) = &all.reg;
PUT_CODE (&all.neg, NEG);
XEXP (&all.neg, 0) = &all.reg;
PUT_CODE (&all.mult, MULT);
XEXP (&all.mult, 0) = &all.reg;
XEXP (&all.mult, 1) = &all.reg;
PUT_CODE (&all.sdiv, DIV);
XEXP (&all.sdiv, 0) = &all.reg;
XEXP (&all.sdiv, 1) = &all.reg;
PUT_CODE (&all.udiv, UDIV);
XEXP (&all.udiv, 0) = &all.reg;
XEXP (&all.udiv, 1) = &all.reg;
PUT_CODE (&all.sdiv_32, DIV);
XEXP (&all.sdiv_32, 0) = &all.reg;
XEXP (&all.sdiv_32, 1) = 32 < MAX_BITS_PER_WORD ? cint[32] : GEN_INT (32);
PUT_CODE (&all.smod_32, MOD);
XEXP (&all.smod_32, 0) = &all.reg;
XEXP (&all.smod_32, 1) = XEXP (&all.sdiv_32, 1);
PUT_CODE (&all.zext, ZERO_EXTEND);
XEXP (&all.zext, 0) = &all.reg;
PUT_CODE (&all.wide_mult, MULT);
XEXP (&all.wide_mult, 0) = &all.zext;
XEXP (&all.wide_mult, 1) = &all.zext;
PUT_CODE (&all.wide_lshr, LSHIFTRT);
XEXP (&all.wide_lshr, 0) = &all.wide_mult;
PUT_CODE (&all.wide_trunc, TRUNCATE);
XEXP (&all.wide_trunc, 0) = &all.wide_lshr;
PUT_CODE (&all.shift, ASHIFT);
XEXP (&all.shift, 0) = &all.reg;
PUT_CODE (&all.shift_mult, MULT);
XEXP (&all.shift_mult, 0) = &all.reg;
PUT_CODE (&all.shift_add, PLUS);
XEXP (&all.shift_add, 0) = &all.shift_mult;
XEXP (&all.shift_add, 1) = &all.reg;
PUT_CODE (&all.shift_sub, MINUS);
XEXP (&all.shift_sub, 0) = &all.shift_mult;
XEXP (&all.shift_sub, 1) = &all.reg;
for (speed = 0; speed < 2; speed++)
{
crtl->maybe_hot_insn_p = speed;
zero_cost[speed] = rtx_cost (const0_rtx, 0, speed);
for (mode = GET_CLASS_NARROWEST_MODE (MODE_INT);
mode != VOIDmode;
mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode))
{
PUT_MODE (&all.reg, mode);
PUT_MODE (&all.plus, mode);
PUT_MODE (&all.neg, mode);
PUT_MODE (&all.mult, mode);
PUT_MODE (&all.sdiv, mode);
PUT_MODE (&all.udiv, mode);
PUT_MODE (&all.sdiv_32, mode);
PUT_MODE (&all.smod_32, mode);
PUT_MODE (&all.wide_trunc, mode);
PUT_MODE (&all.shift, mode);
PUT_MODE (&all.shift_mult, mode);
PUT_MODE (&all.shift_add, mode);
PUT_MODE (&all.shift_sub, mode);
add_cost[speed][mode] = rtx_cost (&all.plus, SET, speed);
neg_cost[speed][mode] = rtx_cost (&all.neg, SET, speed);
mul_cost[speed][mode] = rtx_cost (&all.mult, SET, speed);
sdiv_cost[speed][mode] = rtx_cost (&all.sdiv, SET, speed);
udiv_cost[speed][mode] = rtx_cost (&all.udiv, SET, speed);
sdiv_pow2_cheap[speed][mode] = (rtx_cost (&all.sdiv_32, SET, speed)
<= 2 * add_cost[speed][mode]);
smod_pow2_cheap[speed][mode] = (rtx_cost (&all.smod_32, SET, speed)
<= 4 * add_cost[speed][mode]);
wider_mode = GET_MODE_WIDER_MODE (mode);
if (wider_mode != VOIDmode)
{
PUT_MODE (&all.zext, wider_mode);
PUT_MODE (&all.wide_mult, wider_mode);
PUT_MODE (&all.wide_lshr, wider_mode);
XEXP (&all.wide_lshr, 1) = GEN_INT (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode));
mul_widen_cost[speed][wider_mode]
= rtx_cost (&all.wide_mult, SET, speed);
mul_highpart_cost[speed][mode]
= rtx_cost (&all.wide_trunc, SET, speed);
}
shift_cost[speed][mode][0] = 0;
shiftadd_cost[speed][mode][0] = shiftsub_cost[speed][mode][0]
= add_cost[speed][mode];
n = MIN (MAX_BITS_PER_WORD, GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode));
for (m = 1; m < n; m++)
{
XEXP (&all.shift, 1) = cint[m];
XEXP (&all.shift_mult, 1) = pow2[m];
shift_cost[speed][mode][m] = rtx_cost (&all.shift, SET, speed);
shiftadd_cost[speed][mode][m] = rtx_cost (&all.shift_add, SET, speed);
shiftsub_cost[speed][mode][m] = rtx_cost (&all.shift_sub, SET, speed);
}
}
}
default_rtl_profile ();
}
/* Return an rtx representing minus the value of X.
MODE is the intended mode of the result,
useful if X is a CONST_INT. */
rtx
negate_rtx (enum machine_mode mode, rtx x)
{
rtx result = simplify_unary_operation (NEG, mode, x, mode);
if (result == 0)
result = expand_unop (mode, neg_optab, x, NULL_RTX, 0);
return result;
}
/* Report on the availability of insv/extv/extzv and the desired mode
of each of their operands. Returns MAX_MACHINE_MODE if HAVE_foo
is false; else the mode of the specified operand. If OPNO is -1,
all the caller cares about is whether the insn is available. */
enum machine_mode
mode_for_extraction (enum extraction_pattern pattern, int opno)
{
const struct insn_data *data;
switch (pattern)
{
case EP_insv:
if (HAVE_insv)
{
data = &insn_data[CODE_FOR_insv];
break;
}
return MAX_MACHINE_MODE;
case EP_extv:
if (HAVE_extv)
{
data = &insn_data[CODE_FOR_extv];
break;
}
return MAX_MACHINE_MODE;
case EP_extzv:
if (HAVE_extzv)
{
data = &insn_data[CODE_FOR_extzv];
break;
}
return MAX_MACHINE_MODE;
default:
gcc_unreachable ();
}
if (opno == -1)
return VOIDmode;
/* Everyone who uses this function used to follow it with
if (result == VOIDmode) result = word_mode; */
if (data->operand[opno].mode == VOIDmode)
return word_mode;
return data->operand[opno].mode;
}
/* Return true if X, of mode MODE, matches the predicate for operand
OPNO of instruction ICODE. Allow volatile memories, regardless of
the ambient volatile_ok setting. */
static bool
check_predicate_volatile_ok (enum insn_code icode, int opno,
rtx x, enum machine_mode mode)
{
bool save_volatile_ok, result;
save_volatile_ok = volatile_ok;
result = insn_data[(int) icode].operand[opno].predicate (x, mode);
volatile_ok = save_volatile_ok;
return result;
}
/* A subroutine of store_bit_field, with the same arguments. Return true
if the operation could be implemented.
If FALLBACK_P is true, fall back to store_fixed_bit_field if we have
no other way of implementing the operation. If FALLBACK_P is false,
return false instead. */
static bool
store_bit_field_1 (rtx str_rtx, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT bitsize,
unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT bitnum, enum machine_mode fieldmode,
rtx value, bool fallback_p)
{
unsigned int unit
= (MEM_P (str_rtx)) ? BITS_PER_UNIT : BITS_PER_WORD;
unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset, bitpos;
rtx op0 = str_rtx;
int byte_offset;
rtx orig_value;
enum machine_mode op_mode = mode_for_extraction (EP_insv, 3);
while (GET_CODE (op0) == SUBREG)
{
/* The following line once was done only if WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN,
but I think that is a mistake. WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN is
meaningful at a much higher level; when structures are copied
between memory and regs, the higher-numbered regs
always get higher addresses. */
int inner_mode_size = GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (op0)));
int outer_mode_size = GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (op0));
byte_offset = 0;
/* Paradoxical subregs need special handling on big endian machines. */
if (SUBREG_BYTE (op0) == 0 && inner_mode_size < outer_mode_size)
{
int difference = inner_mode_size - outer_mode_size;
if (WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN)
byte_offset += (difference / UNITS_PER_WORD) * UNITS_PER_WORD;
if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
byte_offset += difference % UNITS_PER_WORD;
}
else
byte_offset = SUBREG_BYTE (op0);
bitnum += byte_offset * BITS_PER_UNIT;
op0 = SUBREG_REG (op0);
}
/* No action is needed if the target is a register and if the field
lies completely outside that register. This can occur if the source
code contains an out-of-bounds access to a small array. */
if (REG_P (op0) && bitnum >= GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (op0)))
return true;
/* Use vec_set patterns for inserting parts of vectors whenever
available. */
if (VECTOR_MODE_P (GET_MODE (op0))
&& !MEM_P (op0)
&& (optab_handler (vec_set_optab, GET_MODE (op0))->insn_code
!= CODE_FOR_nothing)
&& fieldmode == GET_MODE_INNER (GET_MODE (op0))
&& bitsize == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE_INNER (GET_MODE (op0)))
&& !(bitnum % GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE_INNER (GET_MODE (op0)))))
{
enum machine_mode outermode = GET_MODE (op0);
enum machine_mode innermode = GET_MODE_INNER (outermode);
int icode = (int) optab_handler (vec_set_optab, outermode)->insn_code;
int pos = bitnum / GET_MODE_BITSIZE (innermode);
rtx rtxpos = GEN_INT (pos);
rtx src = value;
rtx dest = op0;
rtx pat, seq;
enum machine_mode mode0 = insn_data[icode].operand[0].mode;
enum machine_mode mode1 = insn_data[icode].operand[1].mode;
enum machine_mode mode2 = insn_data[icode].operand[2].mode;
start_sequence ();
if (! (*insn_data[icode].operand[1].predicate) (src, mode1))
src = copy_to_mode_reg (mode1, src);
if (! (*insn_data[icode].operand[2].predicate) (rtxpos, mode2))
rtxpos = copy_to_mode_reg (mode1, rtxpos);
/* We could handle this, but we should always be called with a pseudo
for our targets and all insns should take them as outputs. */
gcc_assert ((*insn_data[icode].operand[0].predicate) (dest, mode0)
&& (*insn_data[icode].operand[1].predicate) (src, mode1)
&& (*insn_data[icode].operand[2].predicate) (rtxpos, mode2));
pat = GEN_FCN (icode) (dest, src, rtxpos);
seq = get_insns ();
end_sequence ();
if (pat)
{
emit_insn (seq);
emit_insn (pat);
return true;
}
}
/* If the target is a register, overwriting the entire object, or storing
a full-word or multi-word field can be done with just a SUBREG.
If the target is memory, storing any naturally aligned field can be
done with a simple store. For targets that support fast unaligned
memory, any naturally sized, unit aligned field can be done directly. */
offset = bitnum / unit;
bitpos = bitnum % unit;
byte_offset = (bitnum % BITS_PER_WORD) / BITS_PER_UNIT
+ (offset * UNITS_PER_WORD);
if (bitpos == 0
&& bitsize == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (fieldmode)
&& (!MEM_P (op0)
? ((GET_MODE_SIZE (fieldmode) >= UNITS_PER_WORD
|| GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (op0)) == GET_MODE_SIZE (fieldmode))
&& byte_offset % GET_MODE_SIZE (fieldmode) == 0)
: (! SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS (fieldmode, MEM_ALIGN (op0))
|| (offset * BITS_PER_UNIT % bitsize == 0
&& MEM_ALIGN (op0) % GET_MODE_BITSIZE (fieldmode) == 0))))
{
if (MEM_P (op0))
op0 = adjust_address (op0, fieldmode, offset);
else if (GET_MODE (op0) != fieldmode)
op0 = simplify_gen_subreg (fieldmode, op0, GET_MODE (op0),
byte_offset);
emit_move_insn (op0, value);
return true;
}
/* Make sure we are playing with integral modes. Pun with subregs
if we aren't. This must come after the entire register case above,
since that case is valid for any mode. The following cases are only
valid for integral modes. */
{
enum machine_mode imode = int_mode_for_mode (GET_MODE (op0));
if (imode != GET_MODE (op0))
{
if (MEM_P (op0))
op0 = adjust_address (op0, imode, 0);
else
{
gcc_assert (imode != BLKmode);
op0 = gen_lowpart (imode, op0);
}
}
}
/* We may be accessing data outside the field, which means
we can alias adjacent data. */
if (MEM_P (op0))
{
op0 = shallow_copy_rtx (op0);
set_mem_alias_set (op0, 0);
set_mem_expr (op0, 0);
}
/* If OP0 is a register, BITPOS must count within a word.
But as we have it, it counts within whatever size OP0 now has.
On a bigendian machine, these are not the same, so convert. */
if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN
&& !MEM_P (op0)
&& unit > GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (op0)))
bitpos += unit - GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (op0));
/* Storing an lsb-aligned field in a register
can be done with a movestrict instruction. */
if (!MEM_P (op0)
&& (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN ? bitpos + bitsize == unit : bitpos == 0)
&& bitsize == GET_MODE_BITSIZE (fieldmode)
&& (optab_handler (movstrict_optab, fieldmode)->insn_code
!= CODE_FOR_nothing))
{
int icode = optab_handler (movstrict_optab, fieldmode)->insn_code;
rtx insn;
rtx start = get_last_insn ();
rtx arg0 = op0;
/* Get appropriate low part of the value being stored. */
if (GET_CODE (value) == CONST_INT || REG_P (value))
value = gen_lowpart (fieldmode, value);
else if (!(GET_CODE (value) == SYMBOL_REF
|| GET_CODE (value) == LABEL_REF
|| GET_CODE (value) == CONST))
value = convert_to_mode (fieldmode, value, 0);
if (! (*insn_data[icode].operand[1].predicate) (value, fieldmode))
value = copy_to_mode_reg (fieldmode, value);
if (GET_CODE (op0) == SUBREG)
{
/* Else we've got some float mode source being extracted into
a different float mode destination -- this combination of
subregs results in Severe Tire Damage. */
gcc_assert (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (op0)) == fieldmode
|| GET_MODE_CLASS (fieldmode) == MODE_INT
|| GET_MODE_CLASS (fieldmode) == MODE_PARTIAL_INT);
arg0 = SUBREG_REG (op0);
}
insn = (GEN_FCN (icode)
(gen_rtx_SUBREG (fieldmode, arg0,
(bitnum % BITS_PER_WORD) / BITS_PER_UNIT
+ (offset * UNITS_PER_WORD)),
value));
if (insn)
{
emit_insn (insn);
return true;
}
delete_insns_since (start);
}
/* Handle fields bigger than a word. */
if (bitsize > BITS_PER_WORD)
{
/* Here we transfer the words of the field
in the order least significant first.
This is because the most significant word is the one which may
be less than full.
However, only do that if the value is not BLKmode. */
unsigned int backwards = WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN && fieldmode != BLKmode;
unsigned int nwords = (bitsize + (BITS_PER_WORD - 1)) / BITS_PER_WORD;
unsigned int i;
rtx last;
/* This is the mode we must force value to, so that there will be enough
subwords to extract. Note that fieldmode will often (always?) be
VOIDmode, because that is what store_field uses to indicate that this
is a bit field, but passing VOIDmode to operand_subword_force
is not allowed. */
fieldmode = GET_MODE (value);
if (fieldmode == VOIDmode)
fieldmode = smallest_mode_for_size (nwords * BITS_PER_WORD, MODE_INT);
last = get_last_insn ();
for (i = 0; i < nwords; i++)
{
/* If I is 0, use the low-order word in both field and target;
if I is 1, use the next to lowest word; and so on. */
unsigned int wordnum = (backwards ? nwords - i - 1 : i);
unsigned int bit_offset = (backwards
? MAX ((int) bitsize - ((int) i + 1)
* BITS_PER_WORD,
0)
: (int) i * BITS_PER_WORD);
rtx value_word = operand_subword_force (value, wordnum, fieldmode);
if (!store_bit_field_1 (op0, MIN (BITS_PER_WORD,
bitsize - i * BITS_PER_WORD),
bitnum + bit_offset, word_mode,
value_word, fallback_p))
{
delete_insns_since (last);
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/* From here on we can assume that the field to be stored in is
a full-word (whatever type that is), since it is shorter than a word. */
/* OFFSET is the number of words or bytes (UNIT says which)
from STR_RTX to the first word or byte containing part of the field. */
if (!MEM_P (op0))
{
if (offset != 0
|| GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (op0)) > UNITS_PER_WORD)
{
if (!REG_P (op0))
{
/* Since this is a destination (lvalue), we can't copy
it to a pseudo. We can remove a SUBREG that does not
change the size of the operand. Such a SUBREG may
have been added above. */
gcc_assert (GET_CODE (op0) == SUBREG
&& (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (op0))
== GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (op0)))));
op0 = SUBREG_REG (op0);
}
op0 = gen_rtx_SUBREG (mode_for_size (BITS_PER_WORD, MODE_INT, 0),
op0, (offset * UNITS_PER_WORD));
}
offset = 0;
}
/* If VALUE has a floating-point or complex mode, access it as an
integer of the corresponding size. This can occur on a machine
with 64 bit registers that uses SFmode for float. It can also
occur for unaligned float or complex fields. */
orig_value = value;
if (GET_MODE (value) != VOIDmode
&& GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (value)) != MODE_INT
&& GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (value)) != MODE_PARTIAL_INT)
{
value = gen_reg_rtx (int_mode_for_mode (GET_MODE (value)));
emit_move_insn (gen_lowpart (GET_MODE (orig_value), value), orig_value);
}
/* Now OFFSET is nonzero only if OP0 is memory
and is therefore always measured in bytes. */
if (HAVE_insv
&& GET_MODE (value) != BLKmode
&& bitsize > 0
&& GET_MODE_BITSIZE (op_mode) >= bitsize
&& ! ((REG_P (op0) || GET_CODE (op0) == SUBREG)
&& (bitsize + bitpos > GET_MODE_BITSIZE (op_mode)))
&& insn_data[CODE_FOR_insv].operand[1].predicate (GEN_INT (bitsize),
VOIDmode)
&& check_predicate_volatile_ok (CODE_FOR_insv, 0, op0, VOIDmode))
{
int xbitpos = bitpos;
rtx value1;
rtx xop0 = op0;
rtx last = get_last_insn ();
rtx pat;
/* Add OFFSET into OP0's address. */
if (MEM_P (xop0))
xop0 = adjust_address (xop0, byte_mode, offset);
/* If xop0 is a register, we need it in OP_MODE
to make it acceptable to the format of insv. */
if (GET_CODE (xop0) == SUBREG)
/* We can't just change the mode, because this might clobber op0,
and we will need the original value of op0 if insv fails. */
xop0 = gen_rtx_SUBREG (op_mode, SUBREG_REG (xop0), SUBREG_BYTE (xop0));
if (REG_P (xop0) && GET_MODE (xop0) != op_mode)
xop0 = gen_rtx_SUBREG (op_mode, xop0, 0);
/* On big-endian machines, we count bits from the most significant.
If the bit field insn does not, we must invert. */
if (BITS_BIG_ENDIAN != BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
xbitpos = unit - bitsize - xbitpos;
/* We have been counting XBITPOS within UNIT.
Count instead within the size of the register. */
if (BITS_BIG_ENDIAN && !MEM_P (xop0))
xbitpos += GET_MODE_BITSIZE (op_mode) - unit;
unit = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (op_mode);
/* Convert VALUE to op_mode (which insv insn wants) in VALUE1. */
value1 = value;
if (GET_MODE (value) != op_mode)
{
if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (value)) >= bitsize)
{
/* Optimization: Don't bother really extending VALUE
if it has all the bits we will actually use. However,
if we must narrow it, be sure we do it correctly. */
if (GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (value)) < GET_MODE_SIZE (op_mode))
{
rtx tmp;
tmp = simplify_subreg (op_mode, value1, GET_MODE (value), 0);
if (! tmp)
tmp = simplify_gen_subreg (op_mode,
force_reg (GET_MODE (value),
value1),
GET_MODE (value), 0);
value1 = tmp;
}
else
value1 = gen_lowpart (op_mode, value1);
}
else if (GET_CODE (value) == CONST_INT)
value1 = gen_int_mode (INTVAL (value), op_mode);
else
/* Parse phase is supposed to make VALUE's data type
match that of the component reference, which is a type
at least as wide as the field; so VALUE should have
a mode that corresponds to that type. */
gcc_assert (CONSTANT_P (value));
}
/* If this machine's insv insists on a register,
get VALUE1 into a register. */
if (! ((*insn_data[(int) CODE_FOR_insv].operand[3].predicate)
(value1, op_mode)))
value1 = force_reg (op_mode, value1);
pat = gen_insv (xop0, GEN_INT (bitsize), GEN_INT (xbitpos), value1);
if (pat)
{
emit_insn (pat);
/* If the mode of the insertion is wider than the mode of the
target register we created a paradoxical subreg for the
target. Truncate the paradoxical subreg of the target to
itself properly. */
if (!TRULY_NOOP_TRUNCATION (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (op0)),
GET_MODE_BITSIZE (op_mode))
&& (REG_P (xop0)
|| GET_CODE (xop0) == SUBREG))
convert_move (op0, xop0, true);
return true;
}
delete_insns_since (last);
}
/* If OP0 is a memory, try copying it to a register and seeing if a
cheap register alternative is available. */
if (HAVE_insv && MEM_P (op0))
{
enum machine_mode bestmode;
/* Get the mode to use for inserting into this field. If OP0 is
BLKmode, get the smallest mode consistent with the alignment. If
OP0 is a non-BLKmode object that is no wider than OP_MODE, use its
mode. Otherwise, use the smallest mode containing the field. */
if (GET_MODE (op0) == BLKmode
|| (op_mode != MAX_MACHINE_MODE
&& GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (op0)) > GET_MODE_SIZE (op_mode)))
bestmode = get_best_mode (bitsize, bitnum, MEM_ALIGN (op0),
(op_mode == MAX_MACHINE_MODE
? VOIDmode : op_mode),
MEM_VOLATILE_P (op0));
else
bestmode = GET_MODE (op0);
if (bestmode != VOIDmode
&& GET_MODE_SIZE (bestmode) >= GET_MODE_SIZE (fieldmode)
&& !(SLOW_UNALIGNED_ACCESS (bestmode, MEM_ALIGN (op0))
&& GET_MODE_BITSIZE (bestmode) > MEM_ALIGN (op0)))
{
rtx last, tempreg, xop0;
unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT xoffset, xbitpos;
last = get_last_insn ();
/* Adjust address to point to the containing unit of
that mode. Compute the offset as a multiple of this unit,
counting in bytes. */
unit = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (bestmode);
xoffset = (bitnum / unit) * GET_MODE_SIZE (bestmode);
xbitpos = bitnum % unit;
xop0 = adjust_address (op0, bestmode, xoffset);
/* Fetch that unit, store the bitfield in it, then store
the unit. */
tempreg = copy_to_reg (xop0);
if (store_bit_field_1 (tempreg, bitsize, xbitpos,
fieldmode, orig_value, false))
{
emit_move_insn (xop0, tempreg);
return true;
}
delete_insns_since (last);
}
}
if (!fallback_p)
return false;
store_fixed_bit_field (op0, offset, bitsize, bitpos, value);
return true;
}
/* Generate code to store value from rtx VALUE
into a bit-field within structure STR_RTX
containing BITSIZE bits starting at bit BITNUM.
FIELDMODE is the machine-mode of the FIELD_DECL node for this field. */
void
store_bit_field (rtx str_rtx, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT bitsize,
unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT bitnum, enum machine_mode fieldmode,
rtx value)
{
if (!store_bit_field_1 (str_rtx, bitsize, bitnum, fieldmode, value, true))
gcc_unreachable ();
}
/* Use shifts and boolean operations to store VALUE
into a bit field of width BITSIZE
in a memory location specified by OP0 except offset by OFFSET bytes.
(OFFSET must be 0 if OP0 is a register.)
The field starts at position BITPOS within the byte.
(If OP0 is a register, it may be a full word or a narrower mode,
but BITPOS still counts within a full word,
which is significant on bigendian machines.) */
static void
store_fixed_bit_field (rtx op0, unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT offset,
unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT bitsize,
unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT bitpos, rtx value)
{
enum machine_mode mode;
unsigned int total_bits = BITS_PER_WORD;
rtx temp;
int all_zero = 0;
int all_one = 0;
/* There is a case not handled here:
a structure with a known alignment of just a halfword
and a field split across two aligned halfwords within the structure.
Or likewise a structure with a known alignment of just a byte
and a field split across two bytes.
Such cases are not supposed to be able to occur. */
if (REG_P (op0) || GET_CODE (op0) == SUBREG)
{
gcc_assert (!offset);
/* Special treatment for a bit field split across two registers. */
if (bitsize + bitpos > BITS_PER_WORD)
{
store_split_bit_field (op0, bitsize, bitpos, value);
return;
}
}
else
{
/* Get the proper mode to use for this field. We want a mode that
includes the entire field. If such a mode would be larger than
a word, we won't be doing the extraction the normal way.
We don't want a mode bigger than the destination. */
mode = GET_MODE (op0);
if (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) == 0
|| GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode) > GET_MODE_BITSIZE (word_mode))
mode = word_mode;
mode = get_best_mode (bitsize, bitpos + offset * BITS_PER_UNIT,
MEM_ALIGN (op0), mode, MEM_VOLATILE_P (op0));
if (mode == VOIDmode)
{
/* The only way this should occur is if the field spans word
boundaries. */
store_split_bit_field (op0, bitsize, bitpos + offset * BITS_PER_UNIT,
value);
return;
}
total_bits = GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode);
/* Make sure bitpos is valid for the chosen mode. Adjust BITPOS to
be in the range 0 to total_bits-1, and put any excess bytes in
OFFSET. */
if (bitpos >= total_bits)
{
offset += (bitpos / total_bits) * (total_bits / BITS_PER_UNIT);
bitpos -= ((bitpos / total_bits) * (total_bits / BITS_PER_UNIT)
* BITS_PER_UNIT);
}
/* Get ref to an aligned byte, halfword, or word containing the field.
Adjust BITPOS to be position within a word,
and OFFSET to be the offset of that word.
Then alter OP0 to refer to that word. */
bitpos += (offset % (total_bits / BITS_PER_UNIT)) * BITS_PER_UNIT;
offset -= (offset % (total_bits / BITS_PER_UNIT));
op0 = adjust_address (op0, mode, offset);
}
mode = GET_MODE (op0);
/* Now MODE is either some integral mode for a MEM as OP0,
or is a full-word for a REG as OP0. TOTAL_BITS corresponds.
The bit field is contained entirely within OP0.
BITPOS is the starting bit number within OP0.
(OP0's mode may actually be narrower than MODE.) */
if (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
/* BITPOS is the distance between our msb
and that of the containing datum.
Convert it to the distance from the lsb. */
bitpos = total_bits - bitsize - bitpos;
/* Now BITPOS is always the distance between our lsb
and that of OP0. */
/* Shift VALUE left by BITPOS bits. If VALUE is not constant,
we must first convert its mode to MODE. */
if (GET_CODE (value) == CONST_INT)
{
HOST_WIDE_INT v = INTVAL (value);
if (bitsize < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT)
v &= ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << bitsize) - 1;
if (v == 0)
all_zero = 1;
else if ((bitsize < HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT
&& v == ((HOST_WIDE_INT) 1 << bitsize) - 1)
|| (bitsize == HOST_BITS_PER_WIDE_INT && v == -1))
all_one = 1;
value = lshift_value (mode, value, bitpos, bitsize);
}
else
{
int must_and = (GET_MODE_BITSIZE (GET_MODE (value)) != bitsize
&& bitpos + bitsize != GET_MODE_BITSIZE (mode));
if (GET_MODE (value) != mode)
value = convert_to_mode (mode, value, 1);
if (must_and)
value = expand_binop (mode, and_optab, value,
mask_rtx (mode, 0, bitsize, 0),
NULL_RTX, 1, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
if (bitpos > 0)
value = expand_shift (LSHIFT_EXPR, mode, value,
build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, bitpos), NULL_RTX, 1);
}
/* Now clear the chosen bits in OP0,
except that if VALUE is -1 we need not bother. */
/* We keep the intermediates in registers to allow CSE to combine
consecutive bitfield assignments. */
temp = force_reg (mode, op0);
if (! all_one)
{
temp = expand_binop (mode, and_optab, temp,
mask_rtx (mode, bitpos, bitsize, 1),
NULL_RTX, 1, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
temp = force_reg (mode, temp);
}
/* Now logical-or VALUE into OP0, unless it is zero. */
if (! all_zero)
{
temp = expand_binop (mode, ior_optab, temp, value,
NULL_RTX, 1, OPTAB_LIB_WIDEN);
temp = force_reg (mode, temp);
}
if (op0 != temp)
{
op0 = copy_rtx (op0);