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rust_xlsxwriter

The rust_xlsxwriter library is a Rust library for writing Excel files in the xlsx format.

The rust_xlsxwriter library can be used to write text, numbers, dates and formulas to multiple worksheets in a new Excel 2007+ xlsx file. It has a focus on performance and on fidelity with the file format created by Excel. It cannot be used to modify an existing file.

Example

Sample code to generate the Excel file shown above.

use chrono::NaiveDate;
use rust_xlsxwriter::{Format, FormatAlign, FormatBorder, Image, Workbook, XlsxError};

fn main() -> Result<(), XlsxError> {
    // Create a new Excel file object.
    let mut workbook = Workbook::new();

    // Create some formats to use in the worksheet.
    let bold_format = Format::new().set_bold();
    let decimal_format = Format::new().set_num_format("0.000");
    let date_format = Format::new().set_num_format("yyyy-mm-dd");
    let merge_format = Format::new()
        .set_border(FormatBorder::Thin)
        .set_align(FormatAlign::Center);

    // Add a worksheet to the workbook.
    let worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet();

    // Set the column width for clarity.
    worksheet.set_column_width(0, 22)?;

    // Write a string without formatting.
    worksheet.write(0, 0, &"Hello".to_string())?;

    // Write a string with the bold format defined above.
    worksheet.write_with_format(1, 0, "World", &bold_format)?;

    // Write some numbers.
    worksheet.write(2, 0, 1)?;
    worksheet.write(3, 0, 2.34)?;

    // Write a number with formatting.
    worksheet.write_with_format(4, 0, 3.00, &decimal_format)?;

    // Write a formula.
    worksheet.write_formula(5, 0, "=SIN(PI()/4)")?;

    // Write a date.
    let date = NaiveDate::from_ymd_opt(2023, 1, 25).unwrap();
    worksheet.write_with_format(6, 0, &date, &date_format)?;

    // Write some links.
    worksheet.write_url(7, 0, "https://www.rust-lang.org")?;
    worksheet.write_url_with_text(8, 0, "https://www.rust-lang.org", "Learn Rust")?;

    // Write some merged cells.
    worksheet.merge_range(9, 0, 9, 1, "Merged cells", &merge_format)?;

    // Insert an image.
    let image = Image::new("examples/rust_logo.png")?;
    worksheet.insert_image(1, 2, &image)?;

    // Save the file to disk.
    workbook.save("demo.xlsx")?;

    Ok(())
}

rust_xlsxwriter is a port of the XlsxWriter Python module by the same author. Feature porting is a work in progress. The currently supported features are:

  • Support for writing all basic Excel data types.
  • Full cell formatting support.
  • Formula support, including new Excel 365 dynamic functions.
  • Charts.
  • Hyperlink support.
  • Page/Printing Setup support.
  • Merged ranges.
  • Worksheet PNG/JPEG/GIF/BMP images.
  • Rich multi-format strings.
  • Defined names.
  • Autofilters.

rust_xlsxwriter is under active development and new features will be added frequently.

Features

  • default: Includes all the standard functionality. Has dependencies on zip and chrono and on regex, itertools and lazy_static.
  • zlib: Adds dependency on zlib and a C compiler. This includes the same features as default but is 1.5x faster for large files.
  • test-resave: Developer only testing feature.

Release notes

Recent changes:

  • Added Chart axis and series methods.
  • Added Chart font formatting support.

See the full Release Notes and Changelog.

See also

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A Rust library for creating Excel XLSX files.

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