rsx: Surface cache fixes

[kd-11]

• Allow surfaces to inherit from multiple surfaces
• Fixes a possible reference leak when cloning surfaces
• Fixes data loss due to memory splitting

Reimplementation of #6205
Should fix some of the regressions in #5983

[kirbyguy22]

Improves reflection behavior in Gran Turismo 6, but crashes in-game when starting a race with
·F 0:01:58.672337 {RSX [0x0be2198]} RSX: class std::runtime_error thrown: Verification failed: (in file c:\projects\rpcs3\rpcs3\emu\rsx\common\surface_utils.h:340)
PR:

Master (8385):

Log:
RPCS3_pr6213_GT6.log.gz

[jenci8888]

I can confirm the same issue as Kirbyguy22, it crashes when loads 3D model in car dealer. (same error in the log as Kirbyguy22)

[lostromb]

Valkyria Chronicles [BLUS30196] depth regression is fixed by this PR. Even better, it appears that the game no longer requires Strict mode to render the "layers" of grass / water / bloom effects correctly

[jenci8888]

The GT Academy 2013 and GT6 reflection are fully fixed. (remains problem "mirror" view in the bumper camera and 2D trees aren't transparent background)
Before:

After:

However I just noticed with this little issue.

RRC: BCES01893_20190716115746_capture.gz (github sucks rename to gz)
RDC: https://drive.google.com/open?id=1OlxA7q6t2PWUK8WGnGfxOZKB-r4Q1XRq
Aaaand... Just freezes ingame when trying to render reflection on the chase camera,
here's log: RPCS3.log.gz

[kd-11]

There are other complications with the PR, I'll ask for a retest when ready.

[kd-11]

@jenci8888 Confirm the memory corruption should be fixed now.

[kd-11]

Looks like I accidentally broke refelections again. Ugh.

[kd-11]

Fixed now. I had some debugging code still hanging around.

[lostromb]

Valkyria Chronicles still looks good. I tested a smattering of other games (Ni no Kuni, Minecraft, Trails of Cold Steel, Katamari, Mass Effect) and couldn't find any obvious regressions.

[Pontifice]

It seems this PR breaks GT5 for me.

It fails with error ·F 0:01:41.675731 {RSX [0x0a4efd0]} RSX: class std::runtime_error thrown: Assertion Failed! Vulkan API call failed with unrecoverable error: Device lost (Driver crashed with unspecified error or stopped responding and recovered) (VK_ERROR_DEVICE_LOST) (in file c:\projects\rpcs3\rpcs3\emu\rsx\vk\vkhelpers.h:1051)

It doesn't matter if i choose SPU Block Size Safe or Mega.

I had attached logs from previous version (8386), this version (8391) and the last at the moment (8410)

RPCS3-8386.log.gz
RPCS3-8391.log.gz
RPCS3-8410.log.gz