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koa-jsonapi-headers

KoaJS Validate JSON-API Request Headers Middleware

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Overview

KoaJS middleware to validate required HTTP request headers for JSON API spec.

This middleware will validate all requests have this header set:

Accept: application/vnd.api+json

This middleware will validate POST, PUT and PATCH requests have this header set:

Content-type: application/vnd.api+json

Validation failure will return HTTP 400 Bad Request with the response text of a collection of objects keyed by "errors" (pretty printed here):

{
  "errors": [
    {
      "code": "invalid_request",
      "title": "API requires header \"Content-type application/vnd.api+json\" for exchanging data."
    }
  ]
}

Code review, suggestions and pull requests very much welcome - thanks!

Install

npm install koa-jsonapi-headers

Usage

This middleware will throw a nested object in the application error like so:

  this.throw(400, {
    message: {
      errors: [
        {
          code: 'invalid_request',
          title: 'API requires header "Content-type application/vnd.api+json" for exchanging data.'
        }
      ]
    }
  });

It's designed this way so that the application logging will log the entire JSON response and then rethrow the JSON error message.

Therefore you need to use some application logging like koa-json-logger or catch and rethrow the error yourself.

Here's an example using koa-json-logger:

var koaJsonLogger = require('koa-json-logger');
var koaJsonApiHeaders = require('koa-jsonapi-headers')

app.use(koaJsonLogger({jsonapi: true}));
app.use(koaJsonApiHeaders());

Here's an example of manual catch and re-throw:

var koaJsonApiHeaders = require('koa-jsonapi-headers')

app.use(function *catchJsonApiErrors(next) {
try {
  yield next;
}
catch (err) {

  // Response properties
  this.status = err.status || 500;
  this.body = err.message;
}
this.response.type = 'application/vnd.api+json';
});

app.use(koaJsonApiHeaders());

Exclude List

If you have an API endpoint that you do not want to enforce JSON API headers you can exclude it from the header validations.

There are two methods for excluding:

  • Add jsonapiexclude=true to the URL query string.

Example: http://localhost:3000/signin/google?jsonapiexclude=true

If the URL query string key 'jsonapiexclude' exists (any value) the JSON API headers validation will be skipped.

  • Pass in an exclude list of URL regular expression patterns when you use `app.use()'

Example:

app.use(koaJsonApiHeaders({excludeList: [
    'signin\/google',
    'auth\/google\\?code'
]}));

*Note:

  • No start or end '/'
  • The escaping of the '/' and the double escaping of the '?' as these are regular expression characters.

Tests with code coverage report in test/coverage

Note: Requires nodes at least v0.11.13 (earlier v0.11 versions may work, have not checked for this).

git clone the full repo: git clone git@github.com:rudijs/koa-jsonapi-headers.git

cd koa-jsonapi-headers

npm install

npm test

Code Linting

./node_modules/jshint/bin/jshint lib/*.js

./node_modules/jshint/bin/jshint test/*.spec.js

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