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connect-rs

Crates.io Docs.rs

This Rust crate provides a simple, brokerless message-queue abstraction over asynchronous network streams. It guarantees ordered message delivery and reception, and both TCP and TLS transports are supported.

Examples

// create a client connection to the server
let mut conn = Connection::tcp_client(ip_address).await?;

// construct a new message
let msg = String::from("Hello world!");
let envelope: ConnectDatagram = ConnectDatagram::with_tag(65535, msg.into_bytes())?;

// send a message to the server
conn.writer().send(envelope).await?;

// wait for the echo-server to reply with an echo
if let Some(mut envelope) = conn.reader().next().await {
    // take the message payload from the envelope
    let data: Vec<u8> = envelope.data().to_vec();

    // reconstruct the original message
    let msg = String::from_utf8(data)?;
    assert_eq!("Hello world!", msg.as_str());
}

In addition to the crate documentation, please use the provided example programs as a practical reference for crate usage.

Why?

When building networked applications, developers shouldn't have to focus on repeatedly solving the problem of reliable, ordered message delivery over byte-streams. By using a message queue abstraction, crate users can focus on core application logic and leave the low-level networking and message-queue guarantees to the abstraction.

Connect provides a ConnectionWriter and ConnectionReader interface to concurrently send and receive messages over a network connection. Each user-provided message is prefixed by 8 bytes, containing a size-prefix (4 bytes), version field (2 bytes), and tag field (2 bytes). The size-prefix and version field are used internally to deserialize messages received from the network connection. The tag field is intended for crate users to label the message for a recipient, although the library leaves that up to the user's discretion.

Library users must serialize their custom messages into bytes (Vec<u8>), prior to constructing a ConnectDatagram, which can then be passed to a ConnectionWriter. Consequently, ConnectionReaders will return ConnectDatagrams containing the message payload (Vec<u8> again) to the user to deserialize.

Requiring crate users to serialize data before constructing a datagram may appear redundant, but gives the developer the freedom to use a serialization format of their choosing. This means that library users can do interesting things such as:

  • Use the tag field to signify which serialization format was used for that message
  • Use the tag field to signify the type of message being sent

Feature Flags

  • tls: enables usage of tls transport functionality

Feature Status

Feature Status
TCP Client
TCP Server
TLS Client
TLS Server
SCTP Client
SCTP Server
DTLS-SCTP Client
DTLS-SCTP Server

Contributing

This crate gladly accepts contributions. Please don't hesitate to open issues or PRs.

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