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ENH Binary only estimator checks for classification #13875

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merged 9 commits into from Jun 12, 2019

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trevorstephens
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Reference Issues/PRs

See also #6715 (comment)

What does this implement/fix? Explain your changes.

I don't think this closes the reference issue entirely, but might help it out in some cases such as mine. I maintain gplearn, a niche package that implements genetic programming with a scikit-learn API. I try to stick to scikit-learn standards and be "compatible" as much as possible, but the estimator checks will not pass due to my classifier currently only supporting binary classification as a first-pass MVP. Due to these requirements I currently have thousands of lines of re-written test code in my project that I'd love to lose. I don't think that multiclass should be a requirement to be a scikit-learn compatible estimator as an external package, though open to being challenged on that front.

Changes to the test suite re-frame tests that have multiple classes to be binary if the "binary_only" flag exists within the more_tags attribute of the classifier.

Any other comments?

Need to write a test to ensure future tests respect this flag, will remove WIP from title when ready. Happy to chat before then :-)

@trevorstephens trevorstephens changed the title [WIP] Binary only classification checks with estimator_checks [MRG] Binary only classification checks with estimator_checks May 15, 2019
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@jnothman got any thoughts on this one?

@NicolasHug
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This is worth supporting, but I'm a bit concerned about the implementation. Everytime a check is added, we need to remember the existence of this tag and generate the data accordingly.

Not sure what would be a better alternative though :/

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The test I added would fail if the data is not generated to support the tag @NicolasHug so any new estimator checks would fail if they don't cover the binary case

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I could add some comments explaining what it is for to the test case or the binary DTC estimator if you think that would help?

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Oh I missed the check, sorry. It's pretty clear what it does ;)

I commented a few nits, but since this doesn't seem to introduce much changes I'm OK with it.

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Thanks for the review @NicolasHug , I'll make suggested changes tomorrow

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Looks good. I'm wondering whether we want to add a check that ensures an exception is raised when this tag is used on an estimator that supports milti-class classification (to make sure this tag is not misused). Though I think we don't do this for other tags, so it is probably not necessary.

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@rth I think it would look kinda strange if someone tagged an estimator as binary only when it isn't ... But I can add a check if you want.

So, check if the tag is there, and then assert an exception is raised when fitting multi-class if it is present? Would a specific type of exception be expected?

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@NicolasHug I have addressed your comments. The Windows failure doesn't appear to be related to these changes.

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@rth @NicolasHug .. bump :-)

Looks like that test failure was solved by another PR.

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small suggestion but LGTM.

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Anything else?

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Thanks @trevorstephens !

@rth rth changed the title [MRG] Binary only classification checks with estimator_checks ENH Binary only estimator checks for classification Jun 12, 2019
@rth rth merged commit d84a8d1 into scikit-learn:master Jun 12, 2019
@trevorstephens trevorstephens deleted the binary-only-checks branch June 12, 2019 08:33
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Cheers @rth 👍

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Argh. I wrote these comments but apparently forgot to submit them. This also lacks a what's new entry

@@ -1550,6 +1550,10 @@ poor_score
multioutput_only
whether estimator supports only multi-output classification or regression.

binary_only
whether estimator supports binary classification but lacks multi-class
classification support.
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Note that it may still support multilabel

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I guess just following the tag logic this is true since an estimator has to "opt in" to multilabel. I don't think there are any multilabel tests though 😕

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rth commented Jun 12, 2019

This also lacks a what's new entry

I was wondering about that but estimator tags is an experimental and technically private feature, that may see some evolution in the near future (e.g. #14069) do we really want to write what's new each time we change something there? Also it updates the docs, so I thought it might be sufficient.

@jnothman For your other comments, I agree. I can push a fix to master (including a what's new if you still think it's useful).

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jnothman commented Jun 12, 2019 via email

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Yes, I'll add this feature it to my package after the next release @jnothman ... I didn't think the change was major enough to warrant a what's new, but happy to add.

I'm fine to do another PR, or @rth can use super-powers to do it faster I'm sure :-) I'm not sure about your tags comment though. That pattern is all over this file, see my comments above.

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rth commented Jun 12, 2019

OK so the patch with the what's new is,

diff --git a/doc/whats_new/v0.22.rst b/doc/whats_new/v0.22.rst
index e998294e6..1be125e3c 100644
--- a/doc/whats_new/v0.22.rst
+++ b/doc/whats_new/v0.22.rst
@@ -113,3 +113,7 @@ These changes mostly affect library developers.
   ``transform`` is called before ``fit``; previously an ``AttributeError`` or
   ``ValueError`` was acceptable.
   :pr:`13013` by by :user:`Agamemnon Krasoulis <agamemnonc>`.
+
+- |Enhancement| Binary only classifiers are now supported in estimator checks.
+  Such classifiers need to have the `binary_only=True` estimator tag.
+  :pr:`13875` by `Trevor Stephens`_.

@trevorstephens does that work for you? Or if you want to change anything, probably better to make a PR indeed :)

+1 for keeping the doc as it, since that's indeed the general logic in that file.

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Sure @rth 👍

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awesome! Thanks!

koenvandevelde pushed a commit to koenvandevelde/scikit-learn that referenced this pull request Jul 12, 2019
koenvandevelde pushed a commit to koenvandevelde/scikit-learn that referenced this pull request Jul 12, 2019
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5 participants