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Added definitions of Registers and RAM,Central Processing Unit(cpu),I… #4

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12 changes: 6 additions & 6 deletions readme.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -45,20 +45,20 @@ A number system is a mathematical system for expressing numbers. A number system
- [Hexadecimal Number System](Number%20System/readme.md#hexadecimal-number-system)

## [Registers and RAM](#registers-and-ram)
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Registers are small amounts of high-speed memory contained within the CPU. They are used by the processor to store small amounts of data that are needed during processing. Whereas RAM stands for random-access memory. It is essentially short term memory where data is stored as the processor needs it.

## [Central Processing Unit(CPU)](#central-processing-unit)
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A central processing unit (CPU) is an important part of every computer. The CPU sends signals to control the other parts of the computer, almost like how a brain controls a body.
The CPU is an electronic machine that works on a list of computer things to do, called instructions. It reads the list of instructions and runs (executes) each one in order. A list of instructions that a CPU can run is a computer program.

## [Instruction and Program](#instruction-and-program)
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In computer science, an instruction is a single operation of a processor defined by the processor instruction set. And a computer program is a list of instructions that tell a computer what to do. Everything a computer does is done by using a computer program. Programs stored in the memory of a computer ("internal programming") let the computer do one thing after another, even with breaks in between.

## [Programming Language](#programming-language)
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A programming language is any set of rules that converts strings, or graphical program elements in the case of visual programming languages, to various kinds of machine code output.[citation needed] Programming languages are one kind of computer language, and are used in computer programming to implement algorithms.

## [Data Types](#data-types)
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A data type, in programming, is a classification that specifies which type of value a variable has and what type of mathematical, relational or logical operations can be applied to it without causing an error.

## [Data Structures](Data%20Structures/readme.md)
In computer science, a data structure is a data organization, management, and storage format that enables efficient access and modification. More precisely, a data structure is a collection of data values, the relationships among them, and the functions or operations that can be applied to the data.
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