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#nginx-ssl-proxy This repository is used to build a Docker image that acts as an HTTP reverse proxy with optional (but strongly encouraged) support for acting as an SSL termination proxy. The proxy can also be configured to enforce HTTP basic access authentication. Nginx is the HTTP server, and its SSL configuration is included (and may be modified to suit your needs) at nginx/proxy_ssl.conf in this repository.

It is available on docker hub as ployst/nginx-ssl-proxy

Building the Image

Build the image yourself by cloning this repository then running:

docker build -t nginx-ssl-proxy .

Using with Kubernetes

This image is optimized for use in a Kubernetes cluster to provide SSL termination for other services in the cluster. It should be deployed as a Kubernetes replication controller with a service and public load balancer in front of it. SSL certificates, keys, and other secrets are managed via the Kubernetes Secrets API.

Generating test certificates

Use the setup-certs.sh script to generate test certificates. It will create your own Certificate Authority and use that to self sign a certificate.

./setup-certs.sh /path/to/certs/folder

THIS IS NOT FOR PRODUCTION USE.

Run an SSL Termination Proxy from the CLI

To run an SSL termination proxy you must have an existing SSL certificate and key. These instructions assume they are stored at /path/to/secrets/ and named cert.crt and key.pem. You'll need to change those values based on your actual file path and names.

  1. Create a DHE Param

    The nginx SSL configuration for this image also requires that you generate your own DHE parameter. It's easy and takes just a few minutes to complete:

    openssl dhparam -out /path/to/secrets/dhparam.pem 2048
  2. Launch a Container

    Modify the below command to include the actual address or host name you want to proxy to, as well as the correct /path/to/secrets for your certificate, key, and dhparam:

    docker run \
      -e ENABLE_SSL=true \
      -e TARGET_SERVICE=THE_ADDRESS_OR_HOST_YOU_ARE_PROXYING_TO \
      -v /path/to/secrets/cert.crt:/etc/secrets/proxycert \
      -v /path/to/secrets/key.pem:/etc/secrets/proxykey \
      -v /path/to/secrets/dhparam.pem:/etc/secrets/dhparam \
      nginx-ssl-proxy

    The really important thing here is that you map in your cert to /etc/secrets/proxycert, your key to /etc/secrets/proxykey, and your dhparam to /etc/secrets/dhparam as shown in the command above.

  3. Enable Basic Access Authentication

    Create an htpaddwd file:

    htpasswd -nb YOUR_USERNAME SUPER_SECRET_PASSWORD > /path/to/secrets/htpasswd

    Launch the container, enabling the feature and mapping in the htpasswd file:

    docker run \
      -e ENABLE_SSL=true \
      -e ENABLE_BASIC_AUTH=true \
      -e TARGET_SERVICE=THE_ADDRESS_OR_HOST_YOU_ARE_PROXYING_TO \
      -v /path/to/secrets/cert.crt:/etc/secrets/proxycert \
      -v /path/to/secrets/key.pem:/etc/secrets/proxykey \
      -v /path/to/secrets/dhparam.pem:/etc/secrets/dhparam \
      -v /path/to/secrets/htpasswd:/etc/secrets/htpasswd \
      nginx-ssl-proxy

Connecting to a certification service

The nginx file supports proxying /.well-known/acme-challenge requests. The destination should be defined using the CERT_SERVICE env variable.

The CERT_SERVICE will receive all requests to /.well-known/acme-challenge

Other env vars:

  • SERVER_NAME If set, there will be no default configuration and the server name will be set to _ server_name directive.
  • WEB_SOCKETS If set, Connection and Upgrade headers will be set on the request to the proxy.
  • HTTPS_REDIRECT If set, anything with http in the X-Forwarded-Proto set will get redirected to https note this is only used if https is set off
  • HTPASSWD_CONTENTS If set, writes out the contents to /etc/secrets/htpasswd. This allows usage of basic auth. Note: entries should be pipe (|) delimited.