Update the base image for ci-build's Dockerfile (#2674)

## Motivation and Context
~~**The PR will be a draft until
#2675 is merged into `main`.
Once that's merged, this PR can remove the change to `Cargo.toml` in
`aws-smithy-client`.**~~

**Now that it's passed tests in CI, ysaito1001 will merge this PR once
it has passed the internal tests**

Fixes #2500.

## Description
This PR updates the base image for ci-build's Dockerfile as the latest
image for [amazonlinux](https://gallery.ecr.aws/amazonlinux/amazonlinux)
has been updated to 2023.

As part of it, the changes to Dockerfile include
- Fixing conflicting curl's libraries by specifying `--allowerasing`
Without it, we'd get an error as follows:
```
package curl-minimal-7.88.1-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 conflicts with curl provided by curl-7.87.0-2.amzn2023.0.2.x86_64
```
- Adding perl explicitly as a new version of openssl now requires it
Without `perl`, we'd get an error as follows:
```
Step 24/48 : RUN cargo +${rust_nightly_version} -Z sparse-registry install cargo-deny --locked --version ${cargo_deny_version}
 ---> Running in 3c3431881cfa
...
error: failed to run custom build command for `openssl-sys v0.9.76`
...
  --- stderr
  Can't locate FindBin.pm in @inc (you may need to install the FindBin module) (@inc contains: /usr/local/lib64/perl5/5.32 /usr/local/share/perl5/5.32 /usr/lib64/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/share/perl5/vendor_perl /usr/lib64/perl5 /usr/share/perl5) at ./Configure line 15.
  BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at ./Configure line 15.
  thread 'main' panicked at '
```

Also, there is a change to `Cargo.toml` in `aws-smithy-client`:
- Forcing `aws-smithy-client` with `native-tls` feature to use a more
recent `openssl-sys` crate
Without it, `cargo minimal-versions check` would fail in
`aws-smithy-client` trying to build `openssl-sys` v0.9.39 where OpenSSL
in a container is more up-to-date, leading to a build failure (See [this
issue](sfackler/rust-openssl#1724) for more
details)

Finally, updating CI for `Run Tests on Windows`
- Manually installing `openssl` as
[suggested](sfackler/rust-openssl#1542 (comment)).
Without it, after introducing a more recent `openssl` 0.10.52
`dev-dependencies` in `aws-smithy-client`, we'd get this on Windows:
```
  --- stderr
  thread 'main' panicked at '

  Could not find directory of OpenSSL installation, and this `-sys` crate cannot
  proceed without this knowledge. If OpenSSL is installed and this crate had
  trouble finding it,  you can set the `OPENSSL_DIR` environment variable for the
  compilation process.

  Make sure you also have the development packages of openssl installed.
  For example, `libssl-dev` on Ubuntu or `openssl-devel` on Fedora.

  If you're in a situation where you think the directory *should* be found
  automatically, please open a bug at https://github.com/sfackler/rust-openssl
  and include information about your system as well as this message.

  $HOST = x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
  $TARGET = x86_64-pc-windows-msvc
  openssl-sys = 0.9.90
```

----

_By submitting this pull request, I confirm that you can use, modify,
copy, and redistribute this contribution, under the terms of your
choice._

---------

Co-authored-by: Yuki Saito <awsaito@amazon.com>
Co-authored-by: Zelda Hessler <zhessler@amazon.com>

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -186,6 +186,9 @@ jobs:
       with:
         toolchain: ${{ env.rust_version }}
         components: ${{ env.rust_toolchain_components }}
+      # To fix OpenSSL not found on Windows: https://github.com/sfackler/rust-openssl/issues/1542
+    - run: echo "VCPKG_ROOT=$env:VCPKG_INSTALLATION_ROOT" | Out-File -FilePath $env:GITHUB_ENV -Append
+    - run: vcpkg install openssl:x64-windows-static-md
     - name: Run tests
       shell: bash
       run: |

rust-runtime/aws-smithy-client/Cargo.toml

@@ -33,6 +33,10 @@ hyper = { version = "0.14.26", default-features = false, optional = true }
 # https://github.com/rust-lang/cargo/issues/1596
 hyper-rustls = { version = "0.24", optional = true, features = ["rustls-native-certs", "http2"] }
 hyper-tls = { version = "0.5.0", optional = true }
+# This forces a more recent version of `openssl-sys` to be brought in.
+# Without this `cargo minimal-versions check` would fail in a container whose base image is `amazonlinux:2023`
+# with the failure symptom: https://github.com/sfackler/rust-openssl/issues/1724
+openssl = { version = "0.10.52", optional = true }
 rustls = { version = "0.21.1", optional = true }
 lazy_static = { version = "1", optional = true }
 pin-project-lite = "0.2.7"
@@ -45,6 +49,8 @@ tracing = "0.1"
 [dev-dependencies]
 aws-smithy-async = { path = "../aws-smithy-async", features = ["rt-tokio"] }
 hyper-tls = { version = "0.5.0" }
+# Dependency on `openssl` above needs to be repeated here.
+openssl = "0.10.52"
 serde = { version = "1", features = ["derive"] }
 serde_json = "1"
 tokio = { version = "1.23.1", features = ["full", "test-util"] }

tools/ci-build/Dockerfile

@@ -5,15 +5,15 @@
 
 # This is the base Docker build image used by CI
 
-ARG base_image=public.ecr.aws/amazonlinux/amazonlinux:2
+ARG base_image=public.ecr.aws/amazonlinux/amazonlinux:2023
 ARG rust_stable_version=1.70.0
 ARG rust_nightly_version=nightly-2023-05-31
 
 FROM ${base_image} AS bare_base_image
 RUN yum -y updateinfo
 
 FROM bare_base_image as musl_toolchain
-RUN yum -y install tar gzip gcc make
+RUN yum -y install --allowerasing tar gzip gcc make
 RUN curl https://musl.libc.org/releases/musl-1.2.3.tar.gz -o musl-1.2.3.tar.gz \
   && ls \
   && tar xvzf musl-1.2.3.tar.gz \
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ ENV RUSTUP_HOME=/opt/rustup \
     PATH=/opt/cargo/bin/:${PATH} \
     CARGO_INCREMENTAL=0
 WORKDIR /root
-RUN yum -y install \
+RUN yum -y install --allowerasing \
         autoconf \
         automake \
         binutils \
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ RUN yum -y install \
         git \
         make \
         openssl-devel \
+        perl \
         pkgconfig \
         tar \
         xz && \
@@ -153,12 +154,13 @@ FROM bare_base_image AS final_image
 ARG rust_stable_version
 ARG rust_nightly_version
 RUN set -eux; \
-    yum -y install \
+    yum -y install --allowerasing \
         bc \
         ca-certificates \
         clang \
         gcc \
         git \
+        glibc-langpack-en \
         java-11-amazon-corretto-headless \
         make \
         openssl-devel \