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WordPress.Skeleton

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WordPress project skeleton to focus only your own source codes.

Requirements

PHP 5.3+

Installation

$ composer create-project wordpress/skeleton {project-name}
$ cd {project-name}
$ cp local-config-sample.php local-config.php
$ vi local-config.php # tailor to your environment

You can use Japanese or English environment as you like.

Usage

WordPress core will be installed in /wp/ so root directory of your website will be /wp/. (e.g. "http://example.com/project-name/wp/")

If you want to hide /wp/ from URL you should set DocumentRoot to /path/to/project/wp/.

Now you can create your own theme in /wp-content/themes/ and install some plugins into /wp/wp-content/plugins/ via composer (as described in the next chapter). And your git repository doesn't manage /wp/ so you can focus only your own source codes in /wp-content/themes.

Installing plugins via composer

Using WordPress Packagist

You can use WordPress Packagist to install plugins (or themes) via composer like below:

{
    "require": {
        "wpackagist-plugin/akismet": "dev-trunk",
        "wpackagist-plugin/captcha": ">=3.9",
        "wpackagist-theme/hueman": "*"
    }
}

Installing plugins form GitHub or zip file

You can also install some plugins (which isn't on WordPress.org) from GitHub repository, zip file, and so on. To do that you should add package with "type": "wordpress-plugin" and require it like below:

{
    "repositories": [
        {
            "type": "package",
            "package": {
                "name": "something-on-github",
                "type": "wordpress-plugin",
                "version": "dev-master",
                "source": {
                    "type": "git",
                    "url": "git@github.com:someone/something.git",
                    "reference": "master"
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "type": "package",
            "package": {
                "name": "something-of-zip",
                "type": "wordpress-plugin",
                "version": "1.0",
                "dist": {
                    "type": "zip",
                    "url": "http://something.com/download/1.0.zip"
                }
            }
        }
    ],
    "require": {
        "something-on-github": "dev-master",
        "something-of-zip": "1.0"
    }
}

Backing up database and uploaded files

/backup/ directory is just for saving (and version-managing) database and uploaded files. If you need, you can save them here like below:

$ mysqldump -u[user] -p [database] > backup/dump.sql
$ zip -r backup/uploads.zip wp/wp-content/uploads

Mechanism, FYI

After install/update "wordpress" package, two symlinks will be created in /wp/ environment as shown below:

  • /wp/wp-content/my-mu-plugins -> /wp-content/mu-plugins
  • /wp/wp-content/my-themes -> /wp-content/themes

And /wp/wp-content/my-mu-plugins and /wp/wp-content/my-themes will be used automatically because of customizing constant of WPMU_PLUGIN_DIR and executing register_theme_directory.

Just to tell you, /wp-config.php (and /local-config.php) need not be symlinked into /wp/ because they will loaded from /wp/wp-load.php during WordPress' normal booting process.

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WordPress project skeleton to focus only your own source codes.

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