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Fix and add a proof
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aisejohan committed Mar 24, 2014
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33 changes: 31 additions & 2 deletions stacks.tex
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Expand Up @@ -735,14 +735,43 @@ \section{Stacks}
F :
\mathit{Mor}_{\mathcal{S}_1}(x, y)
\longrightarrow
\mathit{Mor}_{\mathcal{S}_2}(x, y)
\mathit{Mor}_{\mathcal{S}_2}(F(x), F(y))
$$
is an isomorphism of sheaves on $\mathcal{C}/U$.
\end{enumerate}
\end{lemma}

\begin{proof}
Omitted.
Assume (1). For $U, x, y$ as in (2) the displayed map $F$ evaluates to the map
$F : \Mor_{\mathcal{S}_{1, V}}(x|_V, y|_V) \to
\Mor_{\mathcal{S}_{2, V}}(F(x|_V), F(y|_V))$
on an object $V$ of $\mathcal{C}$ lying over $U$.
Now, since $F$ is fully faithful, the corresponding map
$\Mor_{\mathcal{S}_1}(x|_V, y|_V) \to \Mor_{\mathcal{S}_2}(F(x|_V), F(y|_V))$
is a bijection. Morphisms in the fibre category $\mathcal{S}_{1, V}$ are
exactly those morphisms between $x|_V$ and $y|_V$ in $\mathcal{S}_1$ lying
over $\text{id}_V$. Similarly, morphisms in the fibre category
$\mathcal{S}_{2, V}$ are exactly those morphisms between $F(x|_V)$ and
$F(y|_V)$ in $\mathcal{S}_2$ lying over $\text{id}_V$. Thus we find that $F$
induces a bijection between these also. Hence (2) holds.

\medskip\noindent
Assume (2). Suppose given objects $U$, $V$ of $\mathcal{C}$ and
$x \in \Ob(\mathcal{S}_{1, U})$ and
$y \in \Ob(\mathcal{S}_{1, V})$. To show that $F$ is fully faithful,
it suffices to prove it induces a bijection on
morphisms lying over a fixed $f : U \to V$. Choose a strongly Cartesian
$f^*y \to y$ in $\mathcal{S}_1$ lying above $f$. This results in a
bijection between the set of morphisms $x \to y$ in $\mathcal{S}_1$ lying
over $f$ and $\Mor_{\mathcal{S}_{1, U}}(x, f^*y)$. Since $F$ preserves
strongly Cartesian morphisms as a $1$-morphism in the $2$-category
of stacks over $\mathcal{C}$, we also get a bijection
between the set of morphisms $F(x) \to F(y)$ in $\mathcal{S}_2$ lying
over $f$ and $\Mor_{\mathcal{S}_{2, U}}(F(x), F(f^*y))$.
Since $F$ induces a bijection
$\Mor_{\mathcal{S}_{1, U}}(x, f^*y) \to
\Mor_{\mathcal{S}_{2, U}}(F(x), F(f^*y))$
we conclude (1) holds.
\end{proof}

\begin{lemma}
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