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Improve statement lemma Tag 00JO
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aisejohan committed Feb 9, 2015
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Expand Up @@ -11974,15 +11974,16 @@ \section{Proj of a graded ring}

\begin{lemma}
\label{lemma-Z-graded}
Let $S$ be a $\mathbf{Z}$-graded ring.
Let $f \in S_d$, $d > 0$ and assume $f$ is invertible in $S$.
The set $G \subset \Spec(S)$ of $\mathbf{Z}$-graded primes of $S$
Let $S$ be a $\mathbf{Z}$-graded ring containing a homogeneous
invertible element of positive degree. Then the set
$G \subset \Spec(S)$ of $\mathbf{Z}$-graded primes of $S$
(with induced topology) maps homeomorphically to $\Spec(S_0)$.
\end{lemma}

\begin{proof}
First we show that the map is a bijection by constructing an inverse.
Namely, if $\mathfrak p_0$ is a prime of $S_0$, then $\mathfrak p_0S$
Let $f \in S_d$, $d > 0$ be invertible in $S$.
If $\mathfrak p_0$ is a prime of $S_0$, then $\mathfrak p_0S$
is a $\mathbf{Z}$-graded ideal of $S$ such that
$\mathfrak p_0S \cap S_0 = \mathfrak p_0$. And if $ab \in \mathfrak p_0S$
with $a$, $b$ homogeneous, then
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